Anatomy & Physiology in
the Laboratory 4th Edition
by Erin C. Amerman|
9781640433984| All
Chapters 1-29
1. Which of the following statements accurately defines anterior?
A) Toward or on the back of the body
B) Toward or on the front of the body
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
ANS: B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
2. Which of the following statements accurately defines posterior?
A) Toward or on the back of the body
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
ANS: A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
3. Which of the following statements accurately defines superior?
A) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
B) Toward or on the back of the body
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
D) Toward the head or away from the tail
ANS: D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
4. Which of the following statements accurately defines inferior?
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
B) Toward or on the back of the body
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
ANS: C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
,5. Which of the following statements accurately defines proximal?
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
D) Toward or on the front of the body
ANS: C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
6. Which of the following statements accurately defines distal?
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
ANS: D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
7. Which of the following statements accurately defines medial?
, A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
ANS: A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
8. Which of the following statements accurately defines lateral?
A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
ANS: D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
9. Which of the following statements accurately defines superficial?
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
C) Toward or on the front of the body
D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
ANS: A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
10. Which of the following statements accurately defines deep?
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
C) Toward the torso of the body
D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
ANS: B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
11. Which of the following statements accurately defines cranial cavity?
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebrospinal
fluid
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal fluid
ANS: D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
12. Which of the following statements accurately defines vertebral cavity?
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebrospinal
fluid
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal fluid
ANS: A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise
13. Which of the following statements accurately defines thoracic cavity?
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebrospinal
fluid
, B) The barea binferior bto bthe bdiaphragm bthat bextends binto bthe bbony bpelvis
C) The barea bsuperior bto bthe bdiaphragm bthat bis bencased bby bthe bribs
D) The barea bencased bby bthe bskull bwhich bcontains bthe bbrain band bcerebrospinal
fluid bANS: b C
b PTS: 1 TOP: Unit b01 bPre-Lab bExercise
14. Which bof bthe bfollowing bstatements baccurately bdefines babdominopelvic bcavity?
A) The barea bencased bby bthe bvertebrae bwhich bcontains bthe bspinal bcord band
bcerebrospinal bfluid
B) The barea binferior bto bthe bdiaphragm bthat bextends binto bthe bbony bpelvis
C) The barea bsuperior bto bthe bdiaphragm bthat bis bencased bby bthe bribs
D) The barea bencased bby bthe bskull bwhich bcontains bthe bbrain band bcerebrospinal
fluid bANS: b B
b PTS: 1 TOP: Unit b01 bPre-Lab bExercise
15. Which bof bthe bfollowing bstatements baccurately bdefines bserous bmembrane b(parietal
band bvisceral blayers)?
A) Double-layered bmembrane bthat bproduces bserous bfluid bto blubricate bthe borgans bin
bthe bcavity
B) Membrane bsurrounding bthe bheart
C) Membrane bsurrounding bthe blungs
D) Membrane bsurrounding bthe babdominopelvic bcavity
ANS: b b A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit b01 bPre-Lab bExercise
16. Which bof bthe bfollowing bstatements baccurately bdefines bmidsagittal bplane?
A) A bsection bmade bparallel bto bthe bbody’s blongitudinal baxis; bdivides bthe bbody binto
ban banterior bpart band ba bposterior bpart
B) A bsection bmade bperpendicular bto bthe bbody’s blongitudinal baxis; bdivides bthe bbody
binto ba bsuperior bpart band ban binferior bpart
C) A bsection bthat bdivides ba bbody bpart binto bunequal bright band bleft bparts
D) A bsection bthat bdivides ba bbody bpart binto bequal bright band bleft bhalves
ANS: b b D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit b01 bPre-Lab bExercise
17. Which bof bthe bfollowing bstatements baccurately bdefines bparasagittal bplane?
A) A bsection bmade bparallel bto bthe bbody’s blongitudinal baxis; bdivides bthe bbody binto
ban banterior bpart band ba bposterior bpart
B) A bsection bmade bperpendicular bto bthe bbody’s blongitudinal baxis; bdivides bthe bbody
binto ba bsuperior bpart band ban binferior bpart
C) A bsection bthat bdivides ba bbody bpart binto bunequal bright band bleft bparts
D) A bsection bthat bdivides ba bbody bpart binto bequal bright band bleft bhalves
ANS: b b C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit b01 bPre-Lab bExercise
18. Which bof bthe bfollowing bstatements baccurately bdefines bfrontal b(coronal) bplane?
A) A bsection bmade bparallel bto bthe bbody’s blongitudinal baxis; bdivides bthe bbody binto
ban banterior bpart band ba bposterior bpart
B) A bsection bmade bperpendicular bto bthe bbody’s blongitudinal baxis; bdivides bthe bbody
binto ba bsuperior bpart band ban binferior bpart
C) A bsection bthat bdivides ba bbody bpart binto bunequal bright band bleft bparts