Finite Mathematics & Its Applications
13th Edition by Larry J. Goldstein,
Chapters 1 - 12, Complete
, Contents
Chapter 1: Linear Equations and Straight Lines
CF CF CF CF CF 1–1
Chapter 2: Matrices
CF 2–1
Chapter 3: Linear Programming, A Geometric Approach
CF CF CF CF CF 3–1
Chapter 4: The Simplex Method
CF CF CF 4–1
Chapter 5: Sets and Counting
CF CF CF 5–1
Chapter 6: Probability
CF 6–1
Chapter 7: Probability and Statistics
CF CF CF 7–1
Chapter 8: Markov Processes
CF CF 8–1
Chapter 9: The Theory of Games
CF CF CF CF 9–1
Chapter 10: The Mathematics of Finance
CF CF CF CF 10–1
Chapter 11: Logic
CF 11–1
Chapter 12: Difference Equations and Mathematical Models
CF CF CF CF CF 12–1
, Chapter 1
CF
Exercises 1.1 5
CF
6. Left 1, down
C F CF CF C F
2
1. Right 2, up 3 CF CF CF
y
y
(2, 3)
CF
x
x
( –1, – 25 C F CF
)
CF
7. C F Left 20, up 40 CF CF CF
2. Left 1, up 4
CF CF CF
y
y
(–20, 40) CF
(–1, 4) CF
x
x
8. C F Right 25, up 30 CF CF CF
3. Down 2
C F CF
y
y
(25, 30) CF
x
x
(0, –2) CF
9. Point Q is 2 units to the left and 2 units up or
CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF
4. Right 2 CF
y (—2,2). FC
10. Point P is 3 units to the right and 2 units down or
CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF
(3,—2).
x
(2, 0)
CF
1 CF
11. —2(1) + (3) =—2 +1= —1so yes the point is
CF CF CF FC CF FC CF CF CF CF CF
3
on the line. CF CF
5. Left 2, up 1 1 CF
12. —2(2) + (6) = —1is false, so no the point is not
CF CF CF
CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF
y
3
on the line CF CF
(–2, 1) CF
x
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CF CF CF CF CF 1-1
, Chapter 1: Linear Equations and Straight Lines
CF CF CF CF CF CF ISM: Finite Math
CF CF
1 C F
24. 0 = 5
C F CF CF
13 —2x + y = —1 Substitute the x and y CF CF CF CF C F CF CF CF CF
no solution CF
3
. x-intercept: none CF
coordinates of the point into the equation: CF CF CF CF CF CF
f 1 hı f h When x = 0, y =
' ,3 →—2 ' 1 ı +1(3)=—1→—1+1=—1 is
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FC
CF FC
5y-intercept: (0,
y' ı '
FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC FC C F
CF FC CF
5)
ı
CF
2 J
C F
y2J 3 CF CF C F FC
a false statement. So no the point is not on
CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF 25. When y = 0, x = 7
CF CF CF CF CF CF CF
theline.
CF FC x-intercept: (7, 0)
FC CF CF
f 1h f1h 0=7 FC CF CF
14 —2 ' ı + ' ı (—1) =—1 is true so yes the point is no solution
.
CF FC C F CF CF CF CF CF CF CF
'y3 ıJ 'y3 ıJ y-intercept: none CF
CF CF CF
on the line. CF CF
26. 0 = –8x
C F CF CF
15. m = 5, b = 8
C F CF CF CF CF CF
x=0 CF CF
x-intercept: (0, 0) CF CF
16. m = –2 and b = –6
C F CF CF CF CF CF CF
y = –8(0) CF CF
y=0 CF CF
17. C F y = 0x + 3; m = 0, b =
CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF CF
y-intercept: (0, 0) CF CF
3
CF
2 2 1 CF
y = x+0; m = , b =0
CF CF
27 0=x –1
CF CF CF FC
18 CF CF CF FC CF CF CF CF CF CF
3
3 3 .
. x=3 CF CF
19. 14x+7y =21
C F CF FC FC CF CF
x-intercept: (3, 0) CF CF
1 CF
7y =—14x +21 FC CF FC CF FC
y = (0) –1CF CF CF FC
3
y =—2x +3
y = –1
CF CF CF FC
CF CF
y-intercept: (0, –1) CF CF
20 x— y =3 CF CF CF CF
y
. —y =—x +3 CF FC CF FC
y = x —3 CF CF CF FC
(3, 0)
x
CF
21. 3x =5
CF CF C F CF FC
5 (0, –1) CF
x= CF CF
3
1 2
28. When x = 0, y = 0.
– x+ y =1 0
CF CF CF CF CF CF
22 2
CF
3
CF FC
When x = 1, y = 2.
. CF CF CF CF CF CF
2 C F 1 CF
y
y= CF CF x +10 CF
3 2
3 CF
y= CF CF x +15 CF
(1, 2) CF
4 x
(0, 0) CF
23. 0 = —4x +8CF CF CF FC
4x = 8 CF CF
x =2 CF CF
x-intercept: (2, 0) CF CF
y = –4(0) + 8
CF CF CF CF
y=8 CF CF
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