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Exam (elaborations)

RNSG 1341 Unit 1 Exam questions with complete solutions graded A+

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RNSG 1341 Unit 1 Exam questions with complete solutions graded A+

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RNSG 1341 Unit 1 Exam questions with complete solutions
graded A+
1. 1. Describe the nursing care of the above disorders. Acute
eti- ology, Pyelonephri- tis
pathophys-
iology, risk fac-
tors, signs and
symptoms,
com- plications,
medical
management,
di- agnostic
tests, and
nursing care of
the above
disorders.
Urinary Tract
Infec- tion




2. Describe the eti-
ology,
pathophys-
iology, risk fac-
tors, signs and
symptoms, com-
plications,
medical
management,
di- agnostic
tests, and


,RNSG 1341 Unit 1 Exam questions with complete solutions
graded A+
Et: infection of urinary tract- culture, ultrasound, ct scan

pyelonephritis, cystitis, Nursing care: antibiotics, health promotion- empty bladder reg, wipe
front to back, adequate fluids
urethritis, urosepsis Pathophys:
Et: inflamm of renal parenchyma and collecting system, incl renal pelvis
bacteria introduced to urethra
Pathophys: bact infect most common cause, colonization and infect of
RF: obesity, aging, diabetes, hiv, lower urinary tract via ascending urethral route
catheters, delay of urination,
pregnancy, menopause, sex RF: pregnancy induced physiologic changes in urinary system, cath
act, poor hygiene blockages

S&S: dysuria, hesitancy, S&S: fever, chills, N/V, malaise, flank pain, lower urinary tract sympt (LUTS)
intermittency, post void dribble, dysuria, urgency, freq
retention, incont, noc- turia,
Comp: relapse tx w ditt course of antibiotics, urosepsis- close
urgency, freq
observation and US monitoring
Comp: impair urinary
elimination, infect, pain Med manage: carbapenem, vancomycin, daptomycin, linezolid; short
course- extended spectrum cephalosporin/ penicillin fluroquinolone,
Med manage: aminoglycoside

antibiotics

(bactrim),

analgesic

(pyridium, azo)

Tests:

urinalysis,



,RNSG 1341 Unit 1 Exam questions with complete solutions
graded A+
w/ wo amoxicillin

Tests: urinalysis, cultures, ultrasound, blood culture, ct scan

Nursing care: fluid intake, nsaids antipyuretic- pain/ fever, follow up culture,
antibiotics

3. Describe the eti- Et: unknown
ology, Pathophys: unknown, possible neurogenic hypersens
pathophys-
iology, risk fac- RF: female, certain fluids (alcohol, cottee, acidic, hot), stress, tight
tors, signs and
symptoms, com- pants S&S: urgency, freq, ph
plications,
medical Comp: lower quality of life, interfere w daily act
management,
di- agnostic
tests, and
nursing care of the Med manage: alkalanizes- prelief, baking soda; elmiron- analgesic
by reducing
above disorders. plications, medical management, di-
Interstitial agnostic tests, and
Cystitis




4. Describe the eti-
ology,
pathophys-
iology, risk fac-
tors, signs and
symptoms, com-


, RNSG 1341 Unit 1 Exam questions with complete solutions
graded A+
irritative ettects of urine on Et: neurologic impair, bladder outlet obstruction
bladder wall
Pathophys: inc urethral resistance secondary to bladder outlet obstruct,
Tests: cytoscopic exam may impair bladder contractility & loss of normal bladder sensory or
find small bladder capacity, motor intervention
lesions, glomerulation
RF: infection, men more than women, over 50, men w BPH
Nursing Care: diet change,
pelvic phys therapy, bladder S&S: inability to completely empty bladder, slow stream, diflculty
hydrodistension thera- py, starting flow
surgery in sev cases
nursing care of the Comp: uti, bladder/ kidney damage, stones, weakened bladder m.
leading to

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