FOUNDATIONS EXAM STUDY GUIDE
LATEST ACTUAL EXAM 250 QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS ALREADY
GRADED A+
"Which pseudo-class changes the background color of the link on mouse-over? - CORRECT ANSWER=>
a:hover"
"Which pseudo-class can be used to change the default color of a link after it has been clicked by the
user? - CORRECT ANSWER=> a:visited"
"Which unit of measurement sets the text size of the <div> element to be double that of the <html>
element? - CORRECT ANSWER=> rem"
"Which two units make the size of an element responsive to screen size? - CORRECT ANSWER=> vw
vh"
"A website developer needs to create a website that looks suitable on mobile, tablet, and desktop
devices. Which type of web design should the developer use? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Responsive
Design"
"Which CSS properties are used to specify the amount of space between grid columns and rows? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> column-gap and row-gap"
"Which CSS rule should be used to create three columns of equal width? - CORRECT ANSWER=> grid-
template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;"
"What is the global setting in Bootstrap that affects the overall text appearance on a website? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Typography"
"Which Bootstrap installation option avoids bundling Bootstrap with the source code of a website? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> CDN"
"Which type of Bootstrap library includes several symbols that can be used within a web page? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Icons"
,"Which Firefox Developer Tools tab is used to view and edit cookies on a site? - CORRECT ANSWER=>
Storage"
"Which Firefox Developer Tools tab displays how long a request took for each site resource type? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Network"
"What can be used to instantly apply changes to applied styles? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Browser
developer tools"
"A website developer identifies an issue with a CSS property value taking precedence over an element.
Which Firefox Developer Tools tab should the developer access to review CSS declaration precedence? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Inspector"
"Which Chrome DevTools tab is accessed to view logged JavaScript messages and run JavaScript? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Console"
"Use the given HTML document to answer the following question:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1><header>This is the introduction statement</h1>
</header>
<p>This is the story I am telling</p>
</body>
</html>
Which error is present in this code? - CORRECT ANSWER=> The <header> tag should be to the left of
the <h1> tag."
"<li> ... </li> - CORRECT ANSWER=> Defines a list item"
"<ol> ... </ol> - CORRECT ANSWER=> Stands for ordered list. Creates a numbered list when used with
the <Li>...</Li> tags."
"list-style-type - CORRECT ANSWER=> A CSS property that provides the ability to change the bullet
used in an unordered list and offers more numbering options in an ordered list."
"Nested List - CORRECT ANSWER=> A list that is an element of another list. A list within a list"
"<table> ... </table> - CORRECT ANSWER=> An HTML structure that allows data to be organized in
rows and columns."
, "cell - CORRECT ANSWER=> a location within an HTML table structure at a specific row and column"
"<tr> ... </tr> - CORRECT ANSWER=> An HTML table row element; contains all the cells in a row"
"<th>...</th> - CORRECT ANSWER=> An HTML table header; creates a cell whose content is centered
and bold. Typically used for column and row headings"
"<td>...</td> - CORRECT ANSWER=> Creates a table cell"
"<caption>... </caption> - CORRECT ANSWER=> An HTML table element that displays its content above
and centered its associated table."
"colspan - CORRECT ANSWER=> attribute to make a cell span many columns"
"rowspan - CORRECT ANSWER=> attribute to make a cell span many rows"
"<thead>...</thead> - CORRECT ANSWER=> An optional table header element that defines the table
header"
"<tbody>...</tbody> - CORRECT ANSWER=> An optional table body element that defines the table
body"
"<tfoot>....</tfoot> - CORRECT ANSWER=> An optional table footer that defines the table footer"
"<img> - CORRECT ANSWER=> an HTML element that displays an image in webpage"
"src - CORRECT ANSWER=> A mandatory attribute for many HTML elements that specifies the URL of
an image or other resource to display in a webpage."
"alt - CORRECT ANSWER=> A optional attribute to be used with the <img> element to support an
alternative to displaying the image. It is a best practice to include this attribute."
"Aspect Ratio - CORRECT ANSWER=> The ratio of an image width to the image height. It is written as
width:height."
"JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) - CORRECT ANSWER=> Joint Photographic Experts Group - an
image format commonly used for digital photographs."
"PNG (Portable Network Graphics) - CORRECT ANSWER=> Portable Network Graphics - an image
format commonly used for line art, screenshots, or images requiring transparency."
"GIF - CORRECT ANSWER=> Graphics Interchange Format - an image format commonly used for simple
animated images."