Test bank for Eisenberg Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 5thEdition

, Eisenberg: Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 5th Edition
m m m m m




Chapterm1:mIntroductionmtomPathology



TestmBank



MULTIPLEmCHOICE



1. Amdiseasemprocessmcausedmbymphysiciansmormtheirmtreatmentmismthismtypemofmprocess.

a. Idiopathic

b. Iatrogenic

c. Neoplasia

d. Communitymacquired



ANS: B

Themdiseasemprocessmcausedmbymphysiciansmandmtheirmtreatmentmismiatrogenic.



REF: p.m3



2. Basicmreactionsmofmthembodymtomsomemformmofminjurymisma:

a. Diseasemprocess

b. Pathology

c. Studymofmdiseases

d. Idiopathicmprocess



ANS: A

Amdiseasemismthempatternmofmthembody’smresponsemtomsomemformmofminjury.



REF: p.m1



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,3. Whatmtermmismusedmtomdenotemamdiseaseminmwhichmthemunderlyingmcausemismunknown?

a. Idiopathic

b. Antietiologic

c. Iatrogenic

d. Nosocomial



ANS: A

Idiopathicmdiseasesmaremthosemwithmanmunknown,mormasmofmyetmunidentified,mcause.



REF: p.m3



4. Alterationsmofmcellmgrowth,mspecificallymanmabnormalmproliferationmofmcellsmismcalled:

a. Hyperplasia

b. Dysplasia

c. Neoplasia

d. Aplasia



ANS: C

Alterationsminmcellmgrowthmleadmtomthemdevelopmentmofmneoplasmsm(tumors).



REF: p.m7



5. Theminitialmresponsemofmbodymtissuesmtomlocalminjurymis:

a. Infection

b. Ischemia

c. Edema

d. Inflammation



ANS: D

Inflammationmismtheminitialmresponsemofmbodymtissuesmtomlocalminjury.

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, REF: p.m3



6. Heatmandmrednessmassociatedmwithminflammationmismproducedmby:

a. Hyperemia

b. Scarmtissue

c. Hyperplasia

d. Infarction



ANS: A

Thismhyperemiamproducesmthemheatmandmrednessmassociatedmwithminflammation.



REF: p.m3



7. Inmanminjury,mthemdestroyedmtissuemismreplacedmwith:

a. Granulomatousminflammation

b. Granulationmtissue

c. Phagocytes

d. Pyogens



ANS: B

Amfibrousmscarmreplacesmthemareamofmdestroyedmtissuemwithmgranulationmtissue.mGranulationmtissuemr
efersmtomamcombinationmofmyoung,mdevelopingmcapillariesmandmactivelymproliferatingmfibroblasts,mwhi
chmproducemconnectivemtissuemfibersm(collagen)mthatmreplacemthemdeadmtissue.



REF: p.m4



8. Ofmthemfivemclinicalmsignsmofmacuteminflammation,mthemmedicalmtermmformswellingmis:

a. Edema

b. Tumor

c. Calor

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