1. How does SCARN address the ethical considerations in research? a)
By following strict guidelines for data privacy
B. By avoiding controversial topics
C. By focusing only on quantitative data
D. By limiting the sample size
Answer: a) By following strict guidelines for data privacy
Rationale: SCARN adheres to ethical guidelines that prioritize
participant confidentiality and data privacy, ensuring that all research
is conducted ethically.
2. Which statistical tool is frequently used in SCARN research for data
analysis? a) SPSS
B. Excel only
C. Tableau
D. R programming
Answer: a) SPSS
Rationale: SPSS is widely used in SCARN for its ability to handle
complex statistical analyses and present results in a user-friendly
format.
3. How are research questions formulated in SCARN studies?
,A. Based on theoretical assumptions
B. Through a random process
C. From the findings of previous research
D. After reviewing the collected data
Answer: c) From the findings of previous research
Rationale: SCARN research questions are typically derived from gaps
identified in the existing literature, ensuring that the study addresses
relevant and unsolved issues.
4. How does SCARN ensure the accuracy of qualitative data?
A. By avoiding subjective interpretation
B. By focusing only on numerical data
C. By using multiple data sources and methods to cross-check findings
D. By limiting sample sizes to avoid biases
Answer: c) By using multiple data sources and methods to cross-check
findings
Rationale: SCARN uses data triangulation to cross-check and validate
qualitative findings, ensuring accuracy and reducing bias in
interpretation.
5. What is the final step in the SCARN methodology? a) Publishing
results
B. Data interpretation
, C. Conclusion and recommendations
D. L
Answer: c) Conclusion and recommendations
Rationale: The final step involves synthesizing the findings to provide
actionable conclusions and recommendations based on the research.
6. What type of research questions are typically addressed in SCARN?
a) General philosophical queries
B. Narrow and focused research questions
C. Hypothetical and abstract questions
D. Questions unrelated to existing literature
Answer: b) Narrow and focused research questions
Rationale: SCARN is designed to address specific, well-defined research
questions that can be explored through a structured methodology.
7. In SCARN, what does the term 'data triangulation' refer to?
A. Using a single data source to validate results
B. Analyzing data using three distinct methods or sources
C. Testing multiple hypotheses simultaneously
D. Focusing on qualitative data alone
Answer: b) Analyzing data using three distinct methods or sources
By following strict guidelines for data privacy
B. By avoiding controversial topics
C. By focusing only on quantitative data
D. By limiting the sample size
Answer: a) By following strict guidelines for data privacy
Rationale: SCARN adheres to ethical guidelines that prioritize
participant confidentiality and data privacy, ensuring that all research
is conducted ethically.
2. Which statistical tool is frequently used in SCARN research for data
analysis? a) SPSS
B. Excel only
C. Tableau
D. R programming
Answer: a) SPSS
Rationale: SPSS is widely used in SCARN for its ability to handle
complex statistical analyses and present results in a user-friendly
format.
3. How are research questions formulated in SCARN studies?
,A. Based on theoretical assumptions
B. Through a random process
C. From the findings of previous research
D. After reviewing the collected data
Answer: c) From the findings of previous research
Rationale: SCARN research questions are typically derived from gaps
identified in the existing literature, ensuring that the study addresses
relevant and unsolved issues.
4. How does SCARN ensure the accuracy of qualitative data?
A. By avoiding subjective interpretation
B. By focusing only on numerical data
C. By using multiple data sources and methods to cross-check findings
D. By limiting sample sizes to avoid biases
Answer: c) By using multiple data sources and methods to cross-check
findings
Rationale: SCARN uses data triangulation to cross-check and validate
qualitative findings, ensuring accuracy and reducing bias in
interpretation.
5. What is the final step in the SCARN methodology? a) Publishing
results
B. Data interpretation
, C. Conclusion and recommendations
D. L
Answer: c) Conclusion and recommendations
Rationale: The final step involves synthesizing the findings to provide
actionable conclusions and recommendations based on the research.
6. What type of research questions are typically addressed in SCARN?
a) General philosophical queries
B. Narrow and focused research questions
C. Hypothetical and abstract questions
D. Questions unrelated to existing literature
Answer: b) Narrow and focused research questions
Rationale: SCARN is designed to address specific, well-defined research
questions that can be explored through a structured methodology.
7. In SCARN, what does the term 'data triangulation' refer to?
A. Using a single data source to validate results
B. Analyzing data using three distinct methods or sources
C. Testing multiple hypotheses simultaneously
D. Focusing on qualitative data alone
Answer: b) Analyzing data using three distinct methods or sources
