REMEDATION EXAM MNGT OF CARE QUESTIONS
WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES.
Question,1
1,/,1,pts
A,client,with,leukemia,is,being,considered,for,a,bone,marrow,transplant.,The,healthcare,team,is,d
iscussing,the,risks,and,benefits,of,this,treatment,and,other,possible,treatments,with,the,goal,of,in
flicting,the,least,possible,harm,on,the,client.,Which,principle,of,healthcare,ethics,is,the,team,prac
ticing?
,,
Justice,,
,,
Fidelity
,
Correct!
,,
Nonmaleficence,,
,,
Autonomy
,
Rationale:,Nonmaleficence,is,the,avoidance,of,hurt,or,harm.,Remember,that,in,healthcare,ethics,,
ethical,practice,involves,not,only,the,will,to,do,good,but,also,the,equal,commitment,to,do,no,har
m.,Healthcare,professionals,try,to,balance,the,risks,and,benefits,of,a,plan,of,care,while,striving,to,
do,the,least,possible,harm.,Justice,refers,to,fairness,and,equity,and,ensuring,fair,allocation,of,reso
urces,,such,as,nursing,care,for,all,clients.,Fidelity,is,the,keeping,of,promises,made,to,clients,,famili
es,,and,other,healthcare,professionals.,Autonomy,refers,to,a,person’s,independence,and,represe
nts,an,agreement,to,respect,another’s,right,to,determine,his,or,her,course,of,action.,Test-
Taking,Strategy:,Focus,on,the,subject,-
,the,ethical,principle,being,utilized.,Recall,the,definition,of,each,item,in,the,options.,Note,the,relat
ionship,of,the,words,“least,possible,harm”,in,the,question,and,the,definition,of,nonmaleficence.,
Review:,principles,of,healthcare,ethics.
Reference:,Potter,,P.,,&,Perry,,A.,(2009).,Fundamentals,of,nursing,(7th,ed.,,p.,314).,St.,
Louis:,Mosby.
Cognitive,Ability:,Applying
Client,Needs:,Safe,and,Effective,Care,Environment
,Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process/Implementation
Content,Area:,Ethical/Legal
Giddens,Concepts:,Celluar,Regulation,,Ethics
HESI,Concepts:,Advocacy/Ethical/Legal,Issues,,Cellular,Regulation
,
, ,
,,
The,nurse,provides,equal,amounts,of,care,to,all,assigned,clients,on,the,basis,of,illness,acuity.
,
,,
The,nurse,follows,a,plan,of,care,designed,to,relieve,pain,in,a,client,with,cancer.
,
,,
The,nurse,upholds,a,client’s,decision,to,refuse,chemotherapy,for,lung,cancer.
,
Correct!
,,
The,nurse,administers,an,immunization,to,a,child,even,though,it,may,cause,discomfort.
,
Rationale:,Beneficence,is,taking,action,to,help,others.,Although,administration,of,a,child’s,immun
ization,might,cause,discomfort,,the,benefits,of,protection,from,disease,outweigh,the,temporary,
discomfort.,Fidelity,is,keeping,promises,made,to,clients,,families,,and,other,healthcare,professio
nals.,Autonomy,is,a,person’s,independence.,Respecting,another’s,autonomy,means,that,you,are,
agreeing,to,respect,that,person’s,right,to,determine,his,or,her,course,of,action.,Justice,refers,to,fa
irness,and,equity,,including,fair,allocation,of,resources,,such,as,nursing,care,for,all,clients.
Test-
Taking,Strategy:,Focus,on,the,subject,,beneficence.,Recalling,that,beneficence,refers,to,taking,act
ion,to,help,others,will,direct,you,to,the,correct,option.,Review:,the,principles,of,healthcare,ethics,
.
Reference:,Potter,,P.,,&,Perry,,A.,(2009).,Fundamentals,of,nursing,(7th,ed.,,p.,314).,St.,
Louis:,Mosby.
Cognitive,Ability:,Applying
Client,Needs:,Safe,and,Effective,Care,Environment
Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process/Implementation
Content,Area:,Ethical/Legal
Giddens,Concepts:,Ethics,,Immunity
,HESI,Concepts:,Advocacy/Ethical/Legal,Issues,,Immunity
,
, ,
,,
Threatening,to,give,a,client,a,medication,against,his,or,her,will
,
Correct!
,,
Telling,the,client,that,he,or,she,may,not,leave,the,hospital,,
,,
Observing,the,provision,of,care,to,the,client,without,the,client’s,permission
,
,,
Performing,a,procedure,without,consent
,
Rationale:,Telling,a,client,that,he,or,she,may,not,leave,the,hospital,constitutes,false,imprisonmen
t.,Performing,a,procedure,without,consent,is,an,example,of,battery.,Threatening,to,give,a,client,a,
medication,against,his,or,her,will,is,assault.,Invasion,of,privacy,takes,place,with,unreasonable,intr
usion,into,an,individual’s,private,affairs.,Observing,the,provision,of,care,to,a,client,without,the,cli
ent’s,permission,is,an,example,of,invasion,of,privacy.
Test-
Taking,Strategy:,Focus,on,the,subject,,an,example,of,false,imprisonment.,Note,the,relationship,of
,the,subject,and,the,words,in,the,correct,option.,Review:,the,concept,of,false,imprisonment.
References:,Cherry,,B.,,&,Jacob,,S.,(2008).,Contemporary,nursing,issues:,Trends,&,management,(4
th,ed.,,pp.,175,,176).,St.,Louis:,Mosby.
Zerwekh,,J.,,&,Claborn,,J.,(2009).,Nursing,today:,Transition,and,trends,(6th,ed.,,p.,424).,Cognitive,
Ability:,Evaluating
Client,Needs:,Safe,and,Effective,Care,Environment
Integrated,Process:,Teaching,and,Learning
Content,Area:,Ethical/Legal
Giddens,Concepts:,Health,Care,Law,,Leadership
HESI,Concepts:,Advocacy/Ethical/Legal,Issues,,Health,Policy/Systems—Health,Care,
Law
, ,
, ,
,
,,
Ask,the,nursing,assistant,to,assist,in,getting,the,client,back,to,bed
,
,,
Contact,the,unit,secretary,on,the,intercom,and,ask,that,the,client’s,health,care,provider,be,called
,
Correct!
,,
Check,the,client’s,level,of,consciousness,and,vital,signs,,
,,
Ask,the,nursing,assistant,to,complete,an,incident,report
,
Rationale:,When,a,client,sustains,a,fall,,the,nurse,must,first,assess,the,client.,The,nurse,should,ch
eck,the,client’s,level,of,consciousness,and,vital,signs,and,look,for,any,bruises,or,injuries,sustained,
in,the,fall.,If,the,nurse,determines,that,the,client,has,not,sustained,any,injuries,and,that,it,is,safe,t
o,move,the,client,,the,nurse,should,ask,the,UAP,to,assist,in,getting,the,client,into,bed.,The,nurse,s
hould,then,contact,the,health,care,provider,and,file,an,incident,report.
Test-
Taking,Strategy:,Note,the,strategic,word,“first.”,Use,the,steps,of,the,nursing,process,to,answer,th
e,question.,The,correct,option,is,the,only,one,that,addresses,assessment.,Remember,to,always,as
sess,the,client,first,if,a,client,sustains,a,fall.,
Review:,client,injuries,and,procedures,for,filing,incident,reports,.
References:,Ignatavicius,,D.,,&,Workman,,M.,(2010).,Medical-surgical,nursing:,Patient–
,centered,collaborative,care,(6th,ed.,,p.,180).,St.,Louis:,Saunders.
Potter,,P.,,&,Perry,,A.,(2009).,Fundamentals,of,nursing,(7th,ed.,,p.,403).,St.,Louis:,
Mosby.
Cognitive,Ability:,Applying
Client,Needs:,Safe,and,Effective,Care,Environment
Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process/Implementation
Content,Area:,Delegating/Prioritizing
WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES.
Question,1
1,/,1,pts
A,client,with,leukemia,is,being,considered,for,a,bone,marrow,transplant.,The,healthcare,team,is,d
iscussing,the,risks,and,benefits,of,this,treatment,and,other,possible,treatments,with,the,goal,of,in
flicting,the,least,possible,harm,on,the,client.,Which,principle,of,healthcare,ethics,is,the,team,prac
ticing?
,,
Justice,,
,,
Fidelity
,
Correct!
,,
Nonmaleficence,,
,,
Autonomy
,
Rationale:,Nonmaleficence,is,the,avoidance,of,hurt,or,harm.,Remember,that,in,healthcare,ethics,,
ethical,practice,involves,not,only,the,will,to,do,good,but,also,the,equal,commitment,to,do,no,har
m.,Healthcare,professionals,try,to,balance,the,risks,and,benefits,of,a,plan,of,care,while,striving,to,
do,the,least,possible,harm.,Justice,refers,to,fairness,and,equity,and,ensuring,fair,allocation,of,reso
urces,,such,as,nursing,care,for,all,clients.,Fidelity,is,the,keeping,of,promises,made,to,clients,,famili
es,,and,other,healthcare,professionals.,Autonomy,refers,to,a,person’s,independence,and,represe
nts,an,agreement,to,respect,another’s,right,to,determine,his,or,her,course,of,action.,Test-
Taking,Strategy:,Focus,on,the,subject,-
,the,ethical,principle,being,utilized.,Recall,the,definition,of,each,item,in,the,options.,Note,the,relat
ionship,of,the,words,“least,possible,harm”,in,the,question,and,the,definition,of,nonmaleficence.,
Review:,principles,of,healthcare,ethics.
Reference:,Potter,,P.,,&,Perry,,A.,(2009).,Fundamentals,of,nursing,(7th,ed.,,p.,314).,St.,
Louis:,Mosby.
Cognitive,Ability:,Applying
Client,Needs:,Safe,and,Effective,Care,Environment
,Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process/Implementation
Content,Area:,Ethical/Legal
Giddens,Concepts:,Celluar,Regulation,,Ethics
HESI,Concepts:,Advocacy/Ethical/Legal,Issues,,Cellular,Regulation
,
, ,
,,
The,nurse,provides,equal,amounts,of,care,to,all,assigned,clients,on,the,basis,of,illness,acuity.
,
,,
The,nurse,follows,a,plan,of,care,designed,to,relieve,pain,in,a,client,with,cancer.
,
,,
The,nurse,upholds,a,client’s,decision,to,refuse,chemotherapy,for,lung,cancer.
,
Correct!
,,
The,nurse,administers,an,immunization,to,a,child,even,though,it,may,cause,discomfort.
,
Rationale:,Beneficence,is,taking,action,to,help,others.,Although,administration,of,a,child’s,immun
ization,might,cause,discomfort,,the,benefits,of,protection,from,disease,outweigh,the,temporary,
discomfort.,Fidelity,is,keeping,promises,made,to,clients,,families,,and,other,healthcare,professio
nals.,Autonomy,is,a,person’s,independence.,Respecting,another’s,autonomy,means,that,you,are,
agreeing,to,respect,that,person’s,right,to,determine,his,or,her,course,of,action.,Justice,refers,to,fa
irness,and,equity,,including,fair,allocation,of,resources,,such,as,nursing,care,for,all,clients.
Test-
Taking,Strategy:,Focus,on,the,subject,,beneficence.,Recalling,that,beneficence,refers,to,taking,act
ion,to,help,others,will,direct,you,to,the,correct,option.,Review:,the,principles,of,healthcare,ethics,
.
Reference:,Potter,,P.,,&,Perry,,A.,(2009).,Fundamentals,of,nursing,(7th,ed.,,p.,314).,St.,
Louis:,Mosby.
Cognitive,Ability:,Applying
Client,Needs:,Safe,and,Effective,Care,Environment
Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process/Implementation
Content,Area:,Ethical/Legal
Giddens,Concepts:,Ethics,,Immunity
,HESI,Concepts:,Advocacy/Ethical/Legal,Issues,,Immunity
,
, ,
,,
Threatening,to,give,a,client,a,medication,against,his,or,her,will
,
Correct!
,,
Telling,the,client,that,he,or,she,may,not,leave,the,hospital,,
,,
Observing,the,provision,of,care,to,the,client,without,the,client’s,permission
,
,,
Performing,a,procedure,without,consent
,
Rationale:,Telling,a,client,that,he,or,she,may,not,leave,the,hospital,constitutes,false,imprisonmen
t.,Performing,a,procedure,without,consent,is,an,example,of,battery.,Threatening,to,give,a,client,a,
medication,against,his,or,her,will,is,assault.,Invasion,of,privacy,takes,place,with,unreasonable,intr
usion,into,an,individual’s,private,affairs.,Observing,the,provision,of,care,to,a,client,without,the,cli
ent’s,permission,is,an,example,of,invasion,of,privacy.
Test-
Taking,Strategy:,Focus,on,the,subject,,an,example,of,false,imprisonment.,Note,the,relationship,of
,the,subject,and,the,words,in,the,correct,option.,Review:,the,concept,of,false,imprisonment.
References:,Cherry,,B.,,&,Jacob,,S.,(2008).,Contemporary,nursing,issues:,Trends,&,management,(4
th,ed.,,pp.,175,,176).,St.,Louis:,Mosby.
Zerwekh,,J.,,&,Claborn,,J.,(2009).,Nursing,today:,Transition,and,trends,(6th,ed.,,p.,424).,Cognitive,
Ability:,Evaluating
Client,Needs:,Safe,and,Effective,Care,Environment
Integrated,Process:,Teaching,and,Learning
Content,Area:,Ethical/Legal
Giddens,Concepts:,Health,Care,Law,,Leadership
HESI,Concepts:,Advocacy/Ethical/Legal,Issues,,Health,Policy/Systems—Health,Care,
Law
, ,
, ,
,
,,
Ask,the,nursing,assistant,to,assist,in,getting,the,client,back,to,bed
,
,,
Contact,the,unit,secretary,on,the,intercom,and,ask,that,the,client’s,health,care,provider,be,called
,
Correct!
,,
Check,the,client’s,level,of,consciousness,and,vital,signs,,
,,
Ask,the,nursing,assistant,to,complete,an,incident,report
,
Rationale:,When,a,client,sustains,a,fall,,the,nurse,must,first,assess,the,client.,The,nurse,should,ch
eck,the,client’s,level,of,consciousness,and,vital,signs,and,look,for,any,bruises,or,injuries,sustained,
in,the,fall.,If,the,nurse,determines,that,the,client,has,not,sustained,any,injuries,and,that,it,is,safe,t
o,move,the,client,,the,nurse,should,ask,the,UAP,to,assist,in,getting,the,client,into,bed.,The,nurse,s
hould,then,contact,the,health,care,provider,and,file,an,incident,report.
Test-
Taking,Strategy:,Note,the,strategic,word,“first.”,Use,the,steps,of,the,nursing,process,to,answer,th
e,question.,The,correct,option,is,the,only,one,that,addresses,assessment.,Remember,to,always,as
sess,the,client,first,if,a,client,sustains,a,fall.,
Review:,client,injuries,and,procedures,for,filing,incident,reports,.
References:,Ignatavicius,,D.,,&,Workman,,M.,(2010).,Medical-surgical,nursing:,Patient–
,centered,collaborative,care,(6th,ed.,,p.,180).,St.,Louis:,Saunders.
Potter,,P.,,&,Perry,,A.,(2009).,Fundamentals,of,nursing,(7th,ed.,,p.,403).,St.,Louis:,
Mosby.
Cognitive,Ability:,Applying
Client,Needs:,Safe,and,Effective,Care,Environment
Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process/Implementation
Content,Area:,Delegating/Prioritizing
