AUXWEA QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 2025
TheBelectromagneticBenergyBthatBcomesBfrom
theBsunBconsistsBof...B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Light,BUltraviolet,BInfrared,
TheBamountBofBenergyBperBunitBareaBthatBarrivesBatBtheBtopBofBtheBatmosphereBfromBthe
sun....B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-DecreasesBwithBincreasingBlatitude
TheBlargestBswingsBofBhotBandBcoldBareB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-WithBtheBseasons.
TheBamountBSolarBenergyBthatBisBabsorbedBby
theBEarth'sBsurfaceBisBreducedBdueBto:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
ReflectionBfromBcloudsBandBtheBnatureBofBtheBsurface
TheBspecificBheatBofBaBsubstanceBisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TheBrateBofBtemperatureBincrease
forBaBgivenBenergyBinput
TheBairBinBtheBlowerBtroposphereBisBheated
mainlyBby:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ConductionBandBconvectionBfrom
theBEarth'sBsurface.
TemperatureBmayBbeBdefinedBas:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ABmeasureBofBtheBkineticBenergyBof
molecules.
TheBtransferBofBheatBbyBtheBhorizontalBmovementBofBairBisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Advection
TheBtransferBofBheatBbetweenBbodiesBthatBare
notBinBcontactBisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Radiation
,InBmeteorology,BconvectionBmeansB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TheBverticalBtransportBofBheatBby
air.
DescribeBenergyBtransferBthroughBRadiationB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
InBwaveBform,BwithoutBtheBnecessityBofBaBmedium.
WhatBchangesBtemperatureBmoreBbetweenBnightBandBday?B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
LargeBlandBmasses,BasBopposedBtoBthe
oceans:
TheBcauseBofBmostBweatherBphenomenaBisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-UnevenBheatingBofBtheBEarth'sBsurface.
WhereBisBtheBlowBpressureBareaBwrtBwind?B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-120BdegreesBclock-
wiseBfromBfacingBtheBwindB(Buys-Ballot)
TheBwindsBnearBtheBequatorBareBcalledB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TradeBwinds.
OnBaBrotating,BsmoothBEarth,BtheBlowBpressureBbandsBparallelBtoBtheBequatorBareBthe
__________andBtheB_________.B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Doldrums,BSub-polarBLow.
TheBDoldrumsBisBaBbeltBofBrelatively:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-LowBpressure.
NameBtheBthreeBprimaryBwindBbelts.B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TheBnortheastBtrades.
TheBsoutheastBtrades.
TheBprevailingBwesterlies.
TheBInter-tropicalBConvergenceBZone
(ITCZ)BisBlocated:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-EitherBsideBofBtheBequator,BdependingBonBtheBseason.
TheBtradeBwinds:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-BlowBfromBtheBHorseBLatitudesBto
, theBDoldrums.
VerticalBmotionBofBairBnearBtheBequatorBis
causedBby:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-a)BConvergenceBofBtheBtradeBwinds.
b)BHeatingBofBtheBairBbyBtheBEarth'sBsurface.
c)BVariationBofBsolarBenergyBwithBlatitude.
HeatBisBtransportedBnorthwardBandBsouthwardBfromBtheBequatorBby:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-1.BWinds
2.BOceanBCurrents
InsolationBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TheBamountBofBenergyBreachingBthe
Earth'sBsurface.
AnBexampleBofBaBsynopticBscaleBphenomenonBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
AnBairBmassB(LargeB>250,B<2500Bmi)
AnBexampleBofBaBmesoscaleBphenomenonBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ABthunderstormB(MediumB<250Bmi)
AnBexampleBofBaBglobalBscaleBphenomenonBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Tradewinds
ABnorthBwindBisBone:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ComingBfromBtheBnorth
WindBspeedsBareBgivenBin:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Knots
StandardBsea-levelBpressureBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-14.7Bpsi
IfBtheBbarometricBpressureBisBmeasuredBinBAlbuquerque,BNM,BtheBmostBimportantBcorrectionBtoBmakeBbef
oreBreportingBitBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Altitude.
ANSWERS 2025
TheBelectromagneticBenergyBthatBcomesBfrom
theBsunBconsistsBof...B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Light,BUltraviolet,BInfrared,
TheBamountBofBenergyBperBunitBareaBthatBarrivesBatBtheBtopBofBtheBatmosphereBfromBthe
sun....B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-DecreasesBwithBincreasingBlatitude
TheBlargestBswingsBofBhotBandBcoldBareB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-WithBtheBseasons.
TheBamountBSolarBenergyBthatBisBabsorbedBby
theBEarth'sBsurfaceBisBreducedBdueBto:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
ReflectionBfromBcloudsBandBtheBnatureBofBtheBsurface
TheBspecificBheatBofBaBsubstanceBisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TheBrateBofBtemperatureBincrease
forBaBgivenBenergyBinput
TheBairBinBtheBlowerBtroposphereBisBheated
mainlyBby:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ConductionBandBconvectionBfrom
theBEarth'sBsurface.
TemperatureBmayBbeBdefinedBas:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ABmeasureBofBtheBkineticBenergyBof
molecules.
TheBtransferBofBheatBbyBtheBhorizontalBmovementBofBairBisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Advection
TheBtransferBofBheatBbetweenBbodiesBthatBare
notBinBcontactBisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Radiation
,InBmeteorology,BconvectionBmeansB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TheBverticalBtransportBofBheatBby
air.
DescribeBenergyBtransferBthroughBRadiationB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
InBwaveBform,BwithoutBtheBnecessityBofBaBmedium.
WhatBchangesBtemperatureBmoreBbetweenBnightBandBday?B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
LargeBlandBmasses,BasBopposedBtoBthe
oceans:
TheBcauseBofBmostBweatherBphenomenaBisB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-UnevenBheatingBofBtheBEarth'sBsurface.
WhereBisBtheBlowBpressureBareaBwrtBwind?B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-120BdegreesBclock-
wiseBfromBfacingBtheBwindB(Buys-Ballot)
TheBwindsBnearBtheBequatorBareBcalledB-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TradeBwinds.
OnBaBrotating,BsmoothBEarth,BtheBlowBpressureBbandsBparallelBtoBtheBequatorBareBthe
__________andBtheB_________.B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Doldrums,BSub-polarBLow.
TheBDoldrumsBisBaBbeltBofBrelatively:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-LowBpressure.
NameBtheBthreeBprimaryBwindBbelts.B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TheBnortheastBtrades.
TheBsoutheastBtrades.
TheBprevailingBwesterlies.
TheBInter-tropicalBConvergenceBZone
(ITCZ)BisBlocated:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-EitherBsideBofBtheBequator,BdependingBonBtheBseason.
TheBtradeBwinds:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-BlowBfromBtheBHorseBLatitudesBto
, theBDoldrums.
VerticalBmotionBofBairBnearBtheBequatorBis
causedBby:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-a)BConvergenceBofBtheBtradeBwinds.
b)BHeatingBofBtheBairBbyBtheBEarth'sBsurface.
c)BVariationBofBsolarBenergyBwithBlatitude.
HeatBisBtransportedBnorthwardBandBsouthwardBfromBtheBequatorBby:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-1.BWinds
2.BOceanBCurrents
InsolationBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-TheBamountBofBenergyBreachingBthe
Earth'sBsurface.
AnBexampleBofBaBsynopticBscaleBphenomenonBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-
AnBairBmassB(LargeB>250,B<2500Bmi)
AnBexampleBofBaBmesoscaleBphenomenonBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ABthunderstormB(MediumB<250Bmi)
AnBexampleBofBaBglobalBscaleBphenomenonBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Tradewinds
ABnorthBwindBisBone:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-ComingBfromBtheBnorth
WindBspeedsBareBgivenBin:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Knots
StandardBsea-levelBpressureBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-14.7Bpsi
IfBtheBbarometricBpressureBisBmeasuredBinBAlbuquerque,BNM,BtheBmostBimportantBcorrectionBtoBmakeBbef
oreBreportingBitBis:B-BCORRECTBANSWERB-Altitude.