Chapter 01: Basic Word Structure
vv vv vv vv
Chabner: Medical Terminology: A Short Course, 9th Edition
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
,MULTIPLE CHOICE
vv
,1. A combining form is the:
vv vv vv vv
a. word ending vv
b. root plus combining vowel
vv vv vv
c. prefix
d. prefix plus combining vowel vv vv vv
e. root plus suffix vv vv
ANS: v v B
2. The combining form meaning “joint” is:
vv vv vv vv vv
a. aden/o
b. -itis
c. -algia
d. arthr/o
e. oste/o
ANS: v v D
3. A suffix meaning “inflammation” is:
vv vv vv vv
a. -itis
b. -osis
c. -ac
d. -al
e. -tomy
ANS: v v A
4. A word part meaning “below”,“less than normal,” or “under” is:
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
a. re-
b. hyper-
c. trans-
d. -emia
e. hypo-
ANS: v v E
5. A suffix meaning “study of” is:
vv vv vv vv vv
a. -pathy
b. -logy
c. -gram
d. -scopy
e. -osis
ANS: v v B
6. A tumor of a gland is called:
vv vv vv vv vv vv
, a. arthrosis
b. arthroscope
c. adenoma
d. nephroma
e. hepatitis
ANS: v v C
7. Visual examination of the urinary bladder is called:
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
a. cystoscopy
b. cytology
c. cystogram
d. nephroscopy
e. cystoscope
ANS: v v A
8. Prediction about the outcome of an illness or treatment is called:
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
a. prognosis
b. psychosis
c. diagnosis
d. biopsy
e. pathology
ANS: v v A
9. (Condition of) nerve pain is called:
vv vv vv vv vv
a. neural
b. arthralgia
c. cephalgia
d. neueralgia
e. neuralgia
ANS: v v E
10. Ren/o and nephr/o both mean:
vv vv vv vv
a. heart
b. liver
c. blood
d. kidney
e. intestine
ANS: v v D
11. Which term relates to the brain?
vv vv vv vv vv
a. anemia
b. cerebral
c. rhinitis
d. thrombosis
e. gastrotomy
ANS: v v B
vv vv vv vv
Chabner: Medical Terminology: A Short Course, 9th Edition
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
,MULTIPLE CHOICE
vv
,1. A combining form is the:
vv vv vv vv
a. word ending vv
b. root plus combining vowel
vv vv vv
c. prefix
d. prefix plus combining vowel vv vv vv
e. root plus suffix vv vv
ANS: v v B
2. The combining form meaning “joint” is:
vv vv vv vv vv
a. aden/o
b. -itis
c. -algia
d. arthr/o
e. oste/o
ANS: v v D
3. A suffix meaning “inflammation” is:
vv vv vv vv
a. -itis
b. -osis
c. -ac
d. -al
e. -tomy
ANS: v v A
4. A word part meaning “below”,“less than normal,” or “under” is:
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
a. re-
b. hyper-
c. trans-
d. -emia
e. hypo-
ANS: v v E
5. A suffix meaning “study of” is:
vv vv vv vv vv
a. -pathy
b. -logy
c. -gram
d. -scopy
e. -osis
ANS: v v B
6. A tumor of a gland is called:
vv vv vv vv vv vv
, a. arthrosis
b. arthroscope
c. adenoma
d. nephroma
e. hepatitis
ANS: v v C
7. Visual examination of the urinary bladder is called:
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
a. cystoscopy
b. cytology
c. cystogram
d. nephroscopy
e. cystoscope
ANS: v v A
8. Prediction about the outcome of an illness or treatment is called:
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
a. prognosis
b. psychosis
c. diagnosis
d. biopsy
e. pathology
ANS: v v A
9. (Condition of) nerve pain is called:
vv vv vv vv vv
a. neural
b. arthralgia
c. cephalgia
d. neueralgia
e. neuralgia
ANS: v v E
10. Ren/o and nephr/o both mean:
vv vv vv vv
a. heart
b. liver
c. blood
d. kidney
e. intestine
ANS: v v D
11. Which term relates to the brain?
vv vv vv vv vv
a. anemia
b. cerebral
c. rhinitis
d. thrombosis
e. gastrotomy
ANS: v v B