CMAS 465 Exam 2 Correct 100%
prevention - ANSWER complimentary approach with expectation that current or future
disorder will be reduced
3 prevention approaches - ANSWER primary, secondary, tertiary
developmental perspective for MED disorders - ANSWER MEB have Risk Factors for
later disorders or disabilities
3 types of prevention - ANSWER universal, selective, indicated
what is the defining feature for classifying prevention intervention? - ANSWER
population
early symptom vs high risk. what type of prevention for each? - ANSWER indicated,
selective
preemptive psychiatry - ANSWER information about the individual level risks (genetics,
biomarkers, etc.) to identify or intervene. very promising!
what is the current approach to prevention? - ANSWER focus on prevention resources
prior to the onset of disorders, focus on well being first
health is more than just... - ANSWER the absence of a disease
incidence - ANSWER new cases
prevalence - ANSWER total number of cases
universal prevention - ANSWER everyone in certain population, costs can be cheap.
based out of schools. 2/3 of population would receive this, overall was effective!
selective prevention - ANSWER targets subpopulation to larger population, ex low
income neighborhoods
indicated prevention - ANSWER work with specific group to prevent something from
happening more, ex help parents who have maltreated to prevent it from happening
again
traditional focus of prevention strategies - ANSWER identify RF that increase incidence
of outcome and apply interventions based on that
advances in prevention science - ANSWER more use of conceptual model and DAGs
and MOST. Look at RF vs causal processes
, best prevention treatment for maltreatment - ANSWER home visitation
Home visitation programs - ANSWER nurse family partnership, safecare (families in
wellfare), healthy families america (para professionals)
best prevention for reoccurance - ANSWER PCIT (CDI and PDI, reduced recidivism by
30%)
PCIT Savings - ANSWER $3.64 saved for every $1 spent
biomarker indicators show up in -- and -- preventions - ANSWER selective and
indicated
intervention players - ANSWER provider, coach, and trainer
fidelity monitoring - ANSWER keeping consistent and assuring best treatments are
being used
module structure - ANSWER session 1: assess skills
session 2-5: train skills
session 6: reassess skills
NFP targets - ANSWER low income mothers, first live child, must be before third
trimester
NFP goals - ANSWER improve pregnancy outcomes, improve child development and
health, improve economic self-sufficiency of the family
neurons that fire together... - ANSWER wire together
brains that are affected by stress.. - ANSWER have a harder time learning later in life
due to the neuron connections
Domains of NFP - ANSWER personal health, environmental health, life course
development, maternal role, family and friends, health and human services
Every dollar invested in NFP can yield... - ANSWER up to $6.20 in return
delays in neurodevelopment caused by - ANSWER poor parenting by low child
serotonin levels
infants exposed to prenatal tobacco - ANSWER difficulty habituating to auditory stimuli
in first few weeks
prevention - ANSWER complimentary approach with expectation that current or future
disorder will be reduced
3 prevention approaches - ANSWER primary, secondary, tertiary
developmental perspective for MED disorders - ANSWER MEB have Risk Factors for
later disorders or disabilities
3 types of prevention - ANSWER universal, selective, indicated
what is the defining feature for classifying prevention intervention? - ANSWER
population
early symptom vs high risk. what type of prevention for each? - ANSWER indicated,
selective
preemptive psychiatry - ANSWER information about the individual level risks (genetics,
biomarkers, etc.) to identify or intervene. very promising!
what is the current approach to prevention? - ANSWER focus on prevention resources
prior to the onset of disorders, focus on well being first
health is more than just... - ANSWER the absence of a disease
incidence - ANSWER new cases
prevalence - ANSWER total number of cases
universal prevention - ANSWER everyone in certain population, costs can be cheap.
based out of schools. 2/3 of population would receive this, overall was effective!
selective prevention - ANSWER targets subpopulation to larger population, ex low
income neighborhoods
indicated prevention - ANSWER work with specific group to prevent something from
happening more, ex help parents who have maltreated to prevent it from happening
again
traditional focus of prevention strategies - ANSWER identify RF that increase incidence
of outcome and apply interventions based on that
advances in prevention science - ANSWER more use of conceptual model and DAGs
and MOST. Look at RF vs causal processes
, best prevention treatment for maltreatment - ANSWER home visitation
Home visitation programs - ANSWER nurse family partnership, safecare (families in
wellfare), healthy families america (para professionals)
best prevention for reoccurance - ANSWER PCIT (CDI and PDI, reduced recidivism by
30%)
PCIT Savings - ANSWER $3.64 saved for every $1 spent
biomarker indicators show up in -- and -- preventions - ANSWER selective and
indicated
intervention players - ANSWER provider, coach, and trainer
fidelity monitoring - ANSWER keeping consistent and assuring best treatments are
being used
module structure - ANSWER session 1: assess skills
session 2-5: train skills
session 6: reassess skills
NFP targets - ANSWER low income mothers, first live child, must be before third
trimester
NFP goals - ANSWER improve pregnancy outcomes, improve child development and
health, improve economic self-sufficiency of the family
neurons that fire together... - ANSWER wire together
brains that are affected by stress.. - ANSWER have a harder time learning later in life
due to the neuron connections
Domains of NFP - ANSWER personal health, environmental health, life course
development, maternal role, family and friends, health and human services
Every dollar invested in NFP can yield... - ANSWER up to $6.20 in return
delays in neurodevelopment caused by - ANSWER poor parenting by low child
serotonin levels
infants exposed to prenatal tobacco - ANSWER difficulty habituating to auditory stimuli
in first few weeks
