Osteoarthritis Exam 2025 Questions & Answers with 100% Correct Answers | Verified

A nurse is providing a preventive teaching discussion with a client at risk for osteoarthritis. Which guideline should be included in this discussion related to exercise? - A)Exercise is not recommended B)If there is pain with exercise, keep going, this is building muscle C)Participate in regular exercise, including walking or swimming D)Perform heavy weightlifting exercises three times per week Answer: C Participating in regular exercise like walking, jogging, swimming and cycling can keep joints strong and functional. Heavy weightlifting is not recommended for a client with OA and may actually lead to further joint breakdown. Recommending exercise is proven to prevent OA; it should not be discouraged. If pain is experienced with exercise, the client should stop and rest; continuing may build muscle, but will break down the joint cartilage. A client with possible osteoarthritis is scheduled for a synovial fluid analysis. The nurse should explain to the client that this diagnostic test is being completed for what reason? - A)To rule out inflammatory arthritis and gout B)To identify irregular joint space narrowing C)To evaluate for increased density of subchondral bone D)To determine the extent of joint damage Answer: A Joint fluid analysis is used to detect inflammation, bacteria, and uric acid crystals in order to rule out inflammatory arthritis and gout. This test will not provide information on the extent of the joint damaged. This test cannot identify the amount of joint space that has narrowed. This test cannot evaluate bone density The nurse is providing education at a community health fair about osteoarthritis. Which are the general clinical manifestations associated with osteoarthritis that the nurse should include when providing this education?