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PATH370 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Detailed Answers Guaranteed Pass!!

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PATH370 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Detailed Answers Guaranteed Pass!! What are some examples of tertiary preventaion - Answers - counseling on medications Primary level of prevention - Answers - altering susceptible or reducing exposure for susceptible persons Secondary level of prevention - Answers - early detection, screening, and management of disease Tertiary level of prevention - Answers - rehabilitation, supportive care, reducing disability, and restoring effective functioning following disease latenet period - Answers - the time between exposure of tissue to the injurious agent and the possibility of the first appearance of signs and symptoms prodromal period - Answers - the time during which the first signs and symptoms appear indicating the onset of the disease endemic - Answers - native to a local region pandemic - Answers - spread to large geographic areas epidemic - Answers - spread to many people at the same time subclinical stage - Answers - patient functions normally but the disease processes are well established; have a condition but the condition is managed Etiology - Answers - study of the cause or reason for disease; identifies causal factors that provoke a particular disease or injury idiopathic - Answers - cause is unknown iatrogenic - Answers - cause results from unintended or unwanted medical treatment Examples of primary prevention - Answers - Vaccines, healthy diet, exercise, patient education Allostasis - Answers - outside of homeostasis and attempting to bring the body back to homeostasis What hormones are secreted during the stress response - Answers - corticotropin-releasing hormones Selye's three phases of stress - Answers - Alarm stage, resistance or adaptation stage, exhaustion stage Alarm stage - Answers - fight or flight response as the result of a stressful stimulus Resistance or adaptation stage - Answers - activity of the nervous and endocrine system in returning the body to homeostasis Allostatic overload - Answers - "cost" of body's organs and tissues for an excessive or ineffectively regulated allostatic response Exhaustion stage - Answers - the point where the body can no longer return to homeostasis What is the sympathetic nervous system mediated by? - Answers - norepinephrine Catecholamines secreted by the SNS and adrenal medulla - Answers - norepinephrine and epinephrine Corticosteroids secreted by the adrenal cortex - Answers - cortisol and aldosterone Cellular Adaptation - Answers - allows the stressed tissue to survive or maintain function

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PATH 370 Exam Questions And Correct
Answers | Passed
After suffering a heart attack, a middle-aged man is counseled to take cholesterol-
lowering medication. This is an example of - Answers - ✔✔tertiary prevention

Which is NOT usually secreted in response to stress?
a. Norepinephrine
b. Cortisol
c. Epinephrine
d. Insulin - Answers - ✔✔d. Insulin

The sympathetic nervous system mediated by - Answers - ✔✔norepinephrine

Apoptosis is a process that results in cellular: a. Atrophy
b. Death
c. Proliferation
d. Mutation - Answers - ✔✔b. Death

Cancer grading is based on - Answers - ✔✔cell differentiation

After bronchoscopy and histologic examination of a suspected tumor, your patient is
diagnosed with primary bronchial carcinoma. Thus, the tumor is - Answers -
✔✔malignant

Allogenic bone marrow transplant - Answers - ✔✔stem cells from close match

Autoglogous bone marrow transplant - Answers - ✔✔stem cells from patient

Transfusion reactions involve: - Answers - ✔✔RBC destruction caused by recipient
antibodies

RBC's have no: - Answers - ✔✔cytoplasmic organelles

Iron deficiency has low - Answers - ✔✔MCHC, MCH, and MCV

Carbon dioxide is transported in the bloodstream as - Answers - ✔✔bicarbonate ion

Bilirubin can detect - Answers - ✔✔excessive red blood cell lysis

Kidneys produce - Answers - ✔✔erythropoietin

Aplastic anemia leads to - Answers - ✔✔pancytopenia

, Pernicious anemia is caused by - Answers - ✔✔lack of intrinsic factor leading to
vitamin B12 deficiency

aspirin can prolong - Answers - ✔✔bleeding time

chemotherapy can cause - Answers - ✔✔thrombocytopenia

dysfunction of the liver can lead to - Answers - ✔✔clotting factor deficiency

peripheral edema is a result of - Answers - ✔✔venous thrombosis

Viral pneumonia is characterized by - Answers - ✔✔a dry cough

productive cough and parenchymal infiltrates on x-ray are signs/symptoms of - Answers
- ✔✔bacterial pneumonia

ghon tubercle is an x-ray finding in - Answers - ✔✔Tb

IgE is associated with - Answers - ✔✔inhaled allergens in asthma

inflammatoin, mucosal edema, and bronchoconstriction are associated with - Answers -
✔✔allergic form of asthma

lack of alpha anti-trypsin can lead to - Answers - ✔✔alveolar destruction

hypersecretion of mucus in chronic bronchitis is a result of - Answers - ✔✔recurrent
infection

all obstructive pulmonary disorders are characterized by - Answers - ✔✔resistance to
airflow

COPD leads to barrel chest due to - Answers - ✔✔air trapping

emphysema leads to the destruction of alveolar walls due to - Answers - ✔✔the
release of proteolytic enzymes from immune cells

chronic bronchitis leads to - Answers - ✔✔cor pulmonale due to increased pulmonary
vascular resistance

Characteristics of asthma include - Answers - ✔✔chronic inflammatory disorder, airway
responsiveness, genetic susceptibility, and airway remodeling

a life-threatening compication of asthma is - Answers - ✔✔status asthmaticus

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