PATH370 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gdr4f2
1. parkinson disease dopamine in substantia nigra
is a deficiency of
2. parkinson disease rest tremor and skeletal muscle rigidity
will give
3. cerebral a severe, sudden headache
aneurysms
present with
4. risk factors and bacteria usually reach the CNS via the bloodstream or extension from cranial
symptoms for structures like sinuses or ears - headache, fever, stiff neck (meningismus), and
meningitis signs of cerebral dysfunction (confusion, delirium)
5. ischemic stroke results from sudden occlusion of cerebral artery secondary to thrombus
formation or emboli, associated with atherosclerosis and coagulopathies,
symptoms: contralateral hemiplegia, hemisensory loss, and contralateral visual
field blindness, treatment aimed at minimizing infarct size and preserving
neurologic function (anticoagulant, antiplatelet, endarterectomy, angioplasty,
stents)
6. hemorrhagic usually occurs secondary to severe, chronic hypertension, occur in basal gan-
stroke glia or thalamus, treatment is blood pressure management
7. encephalitis is viral infection
caused by
8. stroke of one side affect the contralateral side
of the cerebral
hemisphere will
9. blood pressure is a hemorrhagic stroke
risk factor for
, PATH370 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gdr4f2
10. cerebral aneurysm subarachnoid hemorrhage
results in
11. acute hypertension hemorrhagic stroke
is a risk factor for
12. pain is a subjective experience difficult to measure objectively
13. one common cause a headache
of acute pain is
14. migraine will pre- severe, pounding headache with nausea and photophobia
sent as
15. multiple myeloma bone pain
has a common
symptom of
16. lateral curvature, scoliosis
increase in periods
of rapid growth,
uneven shoulders,
scapular promi-
nence, and respira-
tory complications
are all characteris-
tics of
17. diabetes, smoking, delayed healing in fracture
and poor diet can
lead to
18. paget's disease is excessive bone resorption followed by excessive formation of fragile bone
, PATH370 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gdr4f2
19. most common site the lower spine
for Paget's disease
is
20. osteomyelitis is hematogenous
21. osteosarcoma is a malignant bone forming tumor
22. osteomalacia is a insufficient vitamin D in adults, rickets is the term used for children
bone disorder that
comes from
23. early menopause is osteoporosis
a risk factor for
24. malunion is a frac- heals with poor alignment
tured bone that
25. muscle strains are abnormal contractions
caused by
26. osteoporosis can bone fractures
lead to
27. phases of bone cortical versus cancellous bone
healing
28. the different types transverse, longitudinal, oblique, or spiral, comminuted, impacted greenstick,
of fractures stress, avulsion
29. osteoarthritis progressive, noninflammatory disease of diarthrodial joints, especially those
that are weight bearing
, PATH370 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gdr4f2
30. rheumatoid arthri- a chronic autoimmune disorder in which the joints and some organs of other
tis body systems are attacked
31. SLE is autoimmune, has a classic presentation of butterfly rash
32. ankylosing inflammation, stiffness, and fusion of spinal joints
spondylitis has
33. gouty arthritis is an inadequate renal excretion of uric acid
34. rheumatoid arthri- systemic, autoimmune inflammatory condition
tis is a
35. disturbed uric acid gout
metabolism, crys-
talline deposits in
bony and connec-
tive tissue, cardiac
involvement, and
renal involvement
are all characteris-
tics of
36. gastroesophageal alcoholism with hematemesis and profound anemia
varices will be
present with a
history of
37. esophageal varices portal hypertension
are associated with
38. dumping syn- gastric bypass surgery
drome is seen after
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gdr4f2
1. parkinson disease dopamine in substantia nigra
is a deficiency of
2. parkinson disease rest tremor and skeletal muscle rigidity
will give
3. cerebral a severe, sudden headache
aneurysms
present with
4. risk factors and bacteria usually reach the CNS via the bloodstream or extension from cranial
symptoms for structures like sinuses or ears - headache, fever, stiff neck (meningismus), and
meningitis signs of cerebral dysfunction (confusion, delirium)
5. ischemic stroke results from sudden occlusion of cerebral artery secondary to thrombus
formation or emboli, associated with atherosclerosis and coagulopathies,
symptoms: contralateral hemiplegia, hemisensory loss, and contralateral visual
field blindness, treatment aimed at minimizing infarct size and preserving
neurologic function (anticoagulant, antiplatelet, endarterectomy, angioplasty,
stents)
6. hemorrhagic usually occurs secondary to severe, chronic hypertension, occur in basal gan-
stroke glia or thalamus, treatment is blood pressure management
7. encephalitis is viral infection
caused by
8. stroke of one side affect the contralateral side
of the cerebral
hemisphere will
9. blood pressure is a hemorrhagic stroke
risk factor for
, PATH370 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gdr4f2
10. cerebral aneurysm subarachnoid hemorrhage
results in
11. acute hypertension hemorrhagic stroke
is a risk factor for
12. pain is a subjective experience difficult to measure objectively
13. one common cause a headache
of acute pain is
14. migraine will pre- severe, pounding headache with nausea and photophobia
sent as
15. multiple myeloma bone pain
has a common
symptom of
16. lateral curvature, scoliosis
increase in periods
of rapid growth,
uneven shoulders,
scapular promi-
nence, and respira-
tory complications
are all characteris-
tics of
17. diabetes, smoking, delayed healing in fracture
and poor diet can
lead to
18. paget's disease is excessive bone resorption followed by excessive formation of fragile bone
, PATH370 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gdr4f2
19. most common site the lower spine
for Paget's disease
is
20. osteomyelitis is hematogenous
21. osteosarcoma is a malignant bone forming tumor
22. osteomalacia is a insufficient vitamin D in adults, rickets is the term used for children
bone disorder that
comes from
23. early menopause is osteoporosis
a risk factor for
24. malunion is a frac- heals with poor alignment
tured bone that
25. muscle strains are abnormal contractions
caused by
26. osteoporosis can bone fractures
lead to
27. phases of bone cortical versus cancellous bone
healing
28. the different types transverse, longitudinal, oblique, or spiral, comminuted, impacted greenstick,
of fractures stress, avulsion
29. osteoarthritis progressive, noninflammatory disease of diarthrodial joints, especially those
that are weight bearing
, PATH370 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gdr4f2
30. rheumatoid arthri- a chronic autoimmune disorder in which the joints and some organs of other
tis body systems are attacked
31. SLE is autoimmune, has a classic presentation of butterfly rash
32. ankylosing inflammation, stiffness, and fusion of spinal joints
spondylitis has
33. gouty arthritis is an inadequate renal excretion of uric acid
34. rheumatoid arthri- systemic, autoimmune inflammatory condition
tis is a
35. disturbed uric acid gout
metabolism, crys-
talline deposits in
bony and connec-
tive tissue, cardiac
involvement, and
renal involvement
are all characteris-
tics of
36. gastroesophageal alcoholism with hematemesis and profound anemia
varices will be
present with a
history of
37. esophageal varices portal hypertension
are associated with
38. dumping syn- gastric bypass surgery
drome is seen after
