UPDATED: FTCE Elementary Education (K-6)
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Terms in this set (199)
The ability of the reader to recognize the sound of
Phonological Awareness
spoken language
Phonemic awareness The idea that words are composed of sounds
Also called graphophonemic awareness; it
describes the understanding that written words are
Alphabetic principle
composed of patterns of letters that represent the
sounds of spoken words
Morphology The study of word structure
Refers to the rules or patterned relationships that
Syntax
correctly create phrases and sentences from words
Refers to the meaning expressed when words are
Semantics
arranged in a specific way
The difference between the writer's meaning and
Pragmatics the literal meaning of the sentence based on social
context
Decode to change communication signals into messages
Encode to change a message into symbols
requires that the reader learn the code in which a
Reading comprehension message is written and be able to decode it to get
the message
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, 1/31/25, 11:31 AM UPDATED: FTCE Elementary Education (K-6) (2025)Actual Exam Test|Complete Questions With Verified Answers With Ratio…
Fluency in reading depends on automatic word identification
versification of text and involves such matters as
Prosody
which syllable of a word is accented
Plot the series of events in a story
Setting the place, or location, where a story occurs
the underlying message that a writer wants to
Theme
convey
the atmosphere or attitude the writer conveys
Mood
through descriptive language
Topic what a paragraph or story is about
the important idea(s) that the author wants the
Main idea
reader to know about a topic
Topic sentence indicates what a passage is about
Paragraph a group of sentences about one main idea
usually summarizes the concept in a concise
Restatement of the main
manner, and it often presents the same idea from a
idea
different perspective
sentences that provide more information about the
Supporting details
topic and the main idea
Author's tone attitude reflected in the statement or passage
the systematic exploration of a concept, event,
Analysis term, piece of writing, element of media, or any
other complex item
examining different concepts and drawing a global
Synthesis
conclusion
Evaluation drawing conclusions based on judgments
the patterns of textual organization in a piece of
Text structure
writing
Emergent literacy a child's speech and language development
Structure of the English consists of rules of grammar, capitalization, and
language punctuation
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