Surgical Technology National Exam Review UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

Surgical Technology National Exam Review
UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and
CORRECT Answers
Hysterectomy is surgical removal of the _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER - Uterus



The suffix in the word neuralgia means _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER - Pain



The prefix in the word suprapubic means _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER - Above


Which acronym refers to the open fixation of a fracture _______________. - CORRECT
ANSWER - ORIF



The suffix of the word osteoarthritis refers to _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER -
Inflammation


Diego, the CST on call, is told to prepare for an emergency gastrectomy. What kind of surgery is
this _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER - Removal of the stomach



The suffix in the word cardiomegaly means _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER -
Enlarged


The prefix in the word dysmenorrhea means _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER -
Pain


The abbreviation TAH / BSO is short for "total abdominal hysterectomy and _______________.
- CORRECT ANSWER - Removal of the ovaries and fallopian tubes



Which suffix refers to death __________. - CORRECT ANSWER - -necrosis

,Which root word refers to cartilage _______________ . - CORRECT ANSWER - Chondr/o


During a shoulder procedure, the surgeon asks the CST to place the patient's arm in adduction.
What does the prefix of this word indicate that the surgeon wants _______________. -
CORRECT ANSWER - Above


What part of the anatomy is affected by keratoplasty _______________. - CORRECT
ANSWER - Eye


On what part of the anatomy is myringotomy performed _______________. - CORRECT
ANSWER - Eardrum


What does the suffix of the word carcinoma indicate _______________. - CORRECT
ANSWER - Tumor


A CST overhears a surgeon saying that they will be creating an opening into the patient's small
intestine. What is the name of this procedure _______________ . - CORRECT ANSWER -
Ileostomy


The suffix of the word arthroscopy refers to _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER -
Viewing


Cryptorchidism is the term for the condition in which a testicle is undescended. What is the name
of the procedure used to fix this problem _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER -
Orchiopexy


What does the suffix of the word herniorrhaphy mean _______________. - CORRECT
ANSWER - Suturing

,What is the name of the surgical intervention needed for a patient who has sustained an injury to
the ear _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER - Otoplasty


What is the word for an increase in the size of an organ or structure _______________. -
CORRECT ANSWER - Hypertrophy


The name of the instrument used to cut an exostosis from a bone is _______________. -
CORRECT ANSWER - Osteotome


Dead matter that is cast off from the skin's surface after a burn is called _______________. -
CORRECT ANSWER - Eschar


The surgeon worries that a particular kind of mass, which could be solid, gaseous, or liquid, will
develop in a patient. What is the name of this mass _______________. - CORRECT
ANSWER - Thrombus



Escape of fluid into an area or part is termed _______________. - CORRECT ANSWER -
Effusion


Aseptic - CORRECT ANSWER - an absence of infection



Angiography - CORRECT ANSWER - a procedure used to visualize a blood vessel or vessels



Arthroscopy - CORRECT ANSWER - use of a scope to visualize the inside of a joint



Bilateral salpingectomy - CORRECT ANSWER - removal of both fallopian tubes



Colectomy - CORRECT ANSWER - surgical removal of all or part of the large intestine

, Cystoscopy - CORRECT ANSWER - use of a scope to visualize the inside of the bladder



Encephalitis - CORRECT ANSWER - inflammation of the brain



Gastrectomy - CORRECT ANSWER - surgical removal of all or parts of the stomach



Hepatectomy - CORRECT ANSWER - the surgical removal of all or part of the liver



Hysterectomy - CORRECT ANSWER - surgical removal of all or part of the uterus



Hydrocelectomy - CORRECT ANSWER - surgery to remove a fluid-filled sac in the scrotum



Intradermal - CORRECT ANSWER - in the skin or between layers of the skin



laminectomy - CORRECT ANSWER - surgery to remove part of the vertebral arch



Laparotomy - CORRECT ANSWER - surgery involving an incision to gain access to the
abdominal cavity


Liposuction - CORRECT ANSWER - a procedure in which fat is sucked from the body



Lobectomy - CORRECT ANSWER - surgery to remove a lobe-e.g., from the liver or a lung



Mammoplasty - CORRECT ANSWER - surgery to improve the appearance of the breast



Mycology - CORRECT ANSWER - study of fungi