Questions and Answers 100% Pass
Primary location for Vitamin E's antioxidant activity? - ✔✔Cellular membrane
Rickets - ✔✔Condition of impared Bone Formation
Lack of Vitamin D
Dietary intakes above UL of _______ are associated with teratogenic risks - ✔✔Vitamin
A
T/F Vitamin A and D are the least likely to be toxic - ✔✔False
Active form of Vitamin D - ✔✔Calcitrol
Location of Iodine Intake (body part) - ✔✔Thyroid
Hormone Released by Pituitary Gland - ✔✔TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone)
Produced in stomach, binds w/ B12, allows B12 to be absorbed - ✔✔Intrinsic factor
Rule of 300's - ✔✔Good way to estimate daily calcium intake
300mg from other food sources, 300mg for each serving of dairy
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, Function of Osteoclasts + Osteoblasts - ✔✔Bone Remodeling
Hormones that regulates blood calcium levels - ✔✔Parathyroid Hormone + Calcitonon
Vitamin aiding in absorption of Iron - ✔✔Vitamin C
Other name for Vitamin C - ✔✔Ascorbic Acid
Myoglobin + Hemoglobin - ✔✔Hormones that store/release oxygen
Cretinism - ✔✔Lack of iodine during pregnancy, leads to permanent
birth/developmental defets
Calories per gram of macronutrients - ✔✔Protein/Carbs = 4 cal/g
Fats = 9 cal/g
Alcohol = 7 cal/g
Most common reason for exceeding UL intake - ✔✔Supplementation
Leading cause of death in the US - ✔✔heart disease
2nd leading cause of death in the US - ✔✔Cancer
Cell Death - ✔✔Apoptosis
Cancer Stage : Initiation - ✔✔Carcinogen mutates the DNA of a healthy cell
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