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GROSS ANATOMY OF BONES QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

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GROSS ANATOMY OF BONES QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

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91 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 91
Bones with complex shapes

Sutural bones

Irregular bones

Lines of stress

Flat bones

Term 2 of 91
Site of red blood cell formation

Long bones

Matrix

Bone stem cells

Bone marrow

Term 3 of 91
As you age, your red Marie is replaced by ____ marrow

Matrix


Yellow

Marrow cavity


Lacunae

,Term 4 of 91
Bones matrix is

Ground substancr


Hard and calcified. Contains lots of collagen fibers

Inorganic salts & organic matrix (ground substance)


Lamellae, Lacunae, Canaliculi, Haversian canal

Term 5 of 91
Collagen fibers in the matrix gives the bone

"Plastic like resilience" (bend but not break property)

Spinal vertebrae, pelvic bones and several skull bones

Matrix


Ribs, some vertebrae, & the ends of humerus & femur

Term 6 of 91
Bone marrow is found in the

Hematopoeisis (blood cell formation)

Marrow cavity


Marrow cavities of long bones in the cavities of spongy bone

Removing wastes and requiring oxygen and nutrients

Term 7 of 91
Similar to "rings on trees"

Lacunae


Osteoblasts

Lamellae

Irregular bones

,Term 8 of 91
The Haversian canal runs down to

Delivery of nutrients and removal of waste from the living. Also captive bone cells that
reside in compact bone


Knee joints hands and feet

Hard layers of the lamellae

The center of the osteon

Term 9 of 91
Lamellae aka

lagoons

Osteoprogenitor cells

Apatite crystals

Cylindrical layers

Term 10 of 91
Compact bone contains

Many cylindrical structural units called osteons or Haversian systems


Needle like spicules spicules called traberculae

Carpal bones of wrist and tarsal bones of ankles

The structural components
that are put together

, Term 11 of 91
Bone cells must remove

Matrix


Wastes

Divide

Flat bones

Term 12 of 91
Examples of irregular bones

Spinal vertebrae, pelvic bones and several skull bones

Many cylindrical structural units called osteons or Haversian systems

They become loaded with fat and cannot make red blood cells

Marrow cavities of long bones in the cavities of spongy bone

Term 13 of 91
Osteoclast a.k.a.

Bone resorbing cells

Osteoprogenitor cells

Hyaline cartilage

"Maintain the bone"

Term 14 of 91
Stem cells that divide to form osteoblasts

Bone forming cells

Apatite crystals

Bone stem cells

Bone cells

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