Name: Score:
101 Multiple choice questions
Term 1 of 101
Describe Retinaculum
Nerve pathway that transmits signals to the brain
Muscle fiber bundle that aids in movement
Cartilage structure that provides cushioning in joints
Connective tissue band (e.g., retinacula of wrist)
Term 2 of 101
Which vertebrae do the cardiopulmonary splanchnic nerves leave from?
T1-l2
T1-T4
T1-t5
T5-t9
Term 3 of 101
What is the ganglion impar?
A ganglion located in the brain responsible for sensory processing
A ganglion that connects the spinal cord directly to the heart
The inferior most ganglion of the paravertebral ganglia
The largest ganglion in the sympathetic nervous system
,Term 4 of 101
List the 4 muscles involved with active expiration and what they specifically do
Sternocleidomastoid raises the sternum;
Scalenes elevate the ribs;
Pectoralis major &
Pectoralis minor push the ribs forward;
Diaphragm lowers the thoracic column;
External intercostals raise the ribs
R Hypochondriac | Epigastric | L Hypochondriac
------------------------
R Lumbar | Umbillical | L Lumbar
------------------------
R Inguinal/Iliac | Hypogastric | L Inguinal/Iliac
(Greater Splanchnic Nerve) GSN, T5-T9;
(Lesser Splanchnic Nerve) LSN, T10+T11;
(Least Splanchnic Nerve) LsSN, T12;
(Lumbar Splanchnic Nerve) LmSN, L1+L2;
Diaphragm raises the thoracic column;
Internal Intercostals lower the ribs;
Abdominal muscles push the diaphragm up;
Quadratus Lumborum lowers the ribs
Term 5 of 101
What would be the result of damage to one side of the C3-C5 vertebrae.
permanent paralysis of the lower body
paradoxical chest movement due to one side of the diaphragm being unable to function
complete loss of sensation in the upper limbs
increased lung capacity due to diaphragm overactivity
,Term 6 of 101
What important structure lies just deep to the manubrium
The aortic arch
The ascending aorta
The diaphragm
The ventral ramus
Term 7 of 101
List 3 manifestations of the thoracic outlet syndrome
C1-C8; (8)
T1-T12; (12)
L1-L5; (5)
S1-S5; (5)
C01; (1)
Sympathetic pathways
Cervical ribs
Costoclavicular Syndrome
Apical Lung tumors
The ventral ramus
Term 8 of 101
List 3 main locations of lymphatic drainage in the breast
Axillary;
Parasternal;
Abdominal
White Matter (or Tracts)
The Ventral Ramus
Opthalmic; Maxillary; Mandibular
, Term 9 of 101
List the seven cranial nerve pairs which exhibit afferent function and describe the function
Diaphragm raises the thoracic column;
Internal Intercostals lower the ribs;
Abdominal muscles push the diaphragm up;
Quadratus Lumborum lowers the ribs
(Some Say Money Matters, But My Brother Boasts, "Big Brains Matter More" =
"SSMMBMBBBBMM" or your own dirty mnemonic of choice)
(Afferent = Sensory)
(1) Olfactory (for smell);
(2) Optic (sight);
(5) Trigeminal (facial sensation);
(7/9) Facial & Glossopharyngeal (taste);
(8) Vestibulocochlear (hearing/equilibrium);
(10) Vagus (deep sensations)
(Some Say Money Matters, But My Brother Boasts, "Big Brains Matter More" =
"SSMMBMBBBBMM" or your own dirty mnemonic of choice)
(efferent=motor)
All but the first two, Olfactory and Optic, have motor function.
(3) occulomotor (eye);
(7) facial (lacrimal/salivary or tears/saliva);
(9) glossopharyngeal (salivary);
(10) vagus (heart and visceral organs)
Term 10 of 101
Which type of movement increases the anteroposterior (AP) diameter
pump handle movement
transverse diameter
bucket handle movement
piston movement
101 Multiple choice questions
Term 1 of 101
Describe Retinaculum
Nerve pathway that transmits signals to the brain
Muscle fiber bundle that aids in movement
Cartilage structure that provides cushioning in joints
Connective tissue band (e.g., retinacula of wrist)
Term 2 of 101
Which vertebrae do the cardiopulmonary splanchnic nerves leave from?
T1-l2
T1-T4
T1-t5
T5-t9
Term 3 of 101
What is the ganglion impar?
A ganglion located in the brain responsible for sensory processing
A ganglion that connects the spinal cord directly to the heart
The inferior most ganglion of the paravertebral ganglia
The largest ganglion in the sympathetic nervous system
,Term 4 of 101
List the 4 muscles involved with active expiration and what they specifically do
Sternocleidomastoid raises the sternum;
Scalenes elevate the ribs;
Pectoralis major &
Pectoralis minor push the ribs forward;
Diaphragm lowers the thoracic column;
External intercostals raise the ribs
R Hypochondriac | Epigastric | L Hypochondriac
------------------------
R Lumbar | Umbillical | L Lumbar
------------------------
R Inguinal/Iliac | Hypogastric | L Inguinal/Iliac
(Greater Splanchnic Nerve) GSN, T5-T9;
(Lesser Splanchnic Nerve) LSN, T10+T11;
(Least Splanchnic Nerve) LsSN, T12;
(Lumbar Splanchnic Nerve) LmSN, L1+L2;
Diaphragm raises the thoracic column;
Internal Intercostals lower the ribs;
Abdominal muscles push the diaphragm up;
Quadratus Lumborum lowers the ribs
Term 5 of 101
What would be the result of damage to one side of the C3-C5 vertebrae.
permanent paralysis of the lower body
paradoxical chest movement due to one side of the diaphragm being unable to function
complete loss of sensation in the upper limbs
increased lung capacity due to diaphragm overactivity
,Term 6 of 101
What important structure lies just deep to the manubrium
The aortic arch
The ascending aorta
The diaphragm
The ventral ramus
Term 7 of 101
List 3 manifestations of the thoracic outlet syndrome
C1-C8; (8)
T1-T12; (12)
L1-L5; (5)
S1-S5; (5)
C01; (1)
Sympathetic pathways
Cervical ribs
Costoclavicular Syndrome
Apical Lung tumors
The ventral ramus
Term 8 of 101
List 3 main locations of lymphatic drainage in the breast
Axillary;
Parasternal;
Abdominal
White Matter (or Tracts)
The Ventral Ramus
Opthalmic; Maxillary; Mandibular
, Term 9 of 101
List the seven cranial nerve pairs which exhibit afferent function and describe the function
Diaphragm raises the thoracic column;
Internal Intercostals lower the ribs;
Abdominal muscles push the diaphragm up;
Quadratus Lumborum lowers the ribs
(Some Say Money Matters, But My Brother Boasts, "Big Brains Matter More" =
"SSMMBMBBBBMM" or your own dirty mnemonic of choice)
(Afferent = Sensory)
(1) Olfactory (for smell);
(2) Optic (sight);
(5) Trigeminal (facial sensation);
(7/9) Facial & Glossopharyngeal (taste);
(8) Vestibulocochlear (hearing/equilibrium);
(10) Vagus (deep sensations)
(Some Say Money Matters, But My Brother Boasts, "Big Brains Matter More" =
"SSMMBMBBBBMM" or your own dirty mnemonic of choice)
(efferent=motor)
All but the first two, Olfactory and Optic, have motor function.
(3) occulomotor (eye);
(7) facial (lacrimal/salivary or tears/saliva);
(9) glossopharyngeal (salivary);
(10) vagus (heart and visceral organs)
Term 10 of 101
Which type of movement increases the anteroposterior (AP) diameter
pump handle movement
transverse diameter
bucket handle movement
piston movement
