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OCCTH 585 - Midterm 2 Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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OCCTH 585 - Midterm 2 Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass OT Role in Neuro Acute Care - impairment activity participation You are seeing your client Fanny. She has trouble speaking but is trying to say that she is having vision problems, weakness, headaches and is dizzy. You know its time to act FAST because Fanny is likely experiencing... - a stroke Fanny continues describing her experience as you wait for the stroke ambulance to arrive from the UofA hospital. Fanny would likely describe her symptoms as - progressive, spread across hours or days, starting with mild arm numbness or morning paralysis, with onset during sleeping at night time You know Fanny is at a higher risk for experiencing a stroke based on her having ALL these risk factors for a stroke including... - age, cardiac disease (AF, MI), hypertension, blood lipids, diabetes mellitus, obesity, cigarette smoker, excessive alcohol consumption 2Katelyn Whitman, All Rights Reserved © 2025 transient ischemic event vs. sustained ischemic event - transient = progressive symptoms of numbness or tingling to bring awareness to something not being right; occurs before the actual infarction complete/sustained = results in neurologic deficits that lasts for days/weeks/permanent When you get Fanny to the hospital the doctors refer to her condition of a stroke as ___, as the medical term - cerebrovascular accident (CVA) The first the doctors do for acute medical management of Fanny is - determine the nature of the stroke and size The doctors are referring to Fanny's condition as a right CVA, which you know will result in _____ impacting her _____ - left hemiplegia; left side with Fanny's right CVA, what will be important for you as an OT

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OCCTH 585 - Midterm 2 Exam
Questions and Answers 100% Pass


OT Role in Neuro Acute Care - ✔✔impairment > activity > participation


You are seeing your client Fanny. She has trouble speaking but is trying to say that she

is having vision problems, weakness, headaches and is dizzy. You know its time to act

FAST because Fanny is likely experiencing... - ✔✔a stroke


Fanny continues describing her experience as you wait for the stroke ambulance to

arrive from the UofA hospital. Fanny would likely describe her symptoms as -

✔✔progressive, spread across hours or days, starting with mild arm numbness or

morning paralysis, with onset during sleeping at night time


You know Fanny is at a higher risk for experiencing a stroke based on her having ALL

these risk factors for a stroke including... - ✔✔age, cardiac disease (AF, MI),

hypertension, blood lipids, diabetes mellitus, obesity, cigarette smoker, excessive

alcohol consumption




Katelyn Whitman, All Rights Reserved © 2025 1

,transient ischemic event vs. sustained ischemic event - ✔✔transient = progressive

symptoms of numbness or tingling to bring awareness to something not being right;

occurs before the actual infarction


complete/sustained = results in neurologic deficits that lasts for

days/weeks/permanent


When you get Fanny to the hospital the doctors refer to her condition of a stroke as ___,

as the medical term - ✔✔cerebrovascular accident (CVA)


The first the doctors do for acute medical management of Fanny is - ✔✔determine the

nature of the stroke and size


The doctors are referring to Fanny's condition as a right CVA, which you know will

result in _____ impacting her _____ - ✔✔left hemiplegia; left side


with Fanny's right CVA, what will be important for you as an OT to assess, based on

what you may be expecting to potentially see as a result of the region of this stroke

(functional implications in what areas) - ✔✔hemi-neglect to the left side (may only

dress or groom one side of the body, only eat food on one side of the plate, may be

unaware of people or cars approaching from the left side); lack of insight into own

deficits; impulsivity with mobility; communication difficulties




Katelyn Whitman, All Rights Reserved © 2025 2

,why is it important for you to assess Fanny's functional ability to complete tasks after a

right hemisphere stroke - ✔✔safety - with hemi-neglect (visually), impulsivity with

mobility and lack of insight into deficits


the doctors tell you they will be doing thrombolytic management with Fanny which

you know means they will - ✔✔be helping to breakdown the blood clot and disrupt the

occlusion with intra-arterial administration of tPA (tissue plasminogen activator)


the doctors tell you about tPA which stands for _____, and ask when the onset of

Fanny's stroke was because for best results tPA should be administered within _____

but explains current practice is ____ - ✔✔tissue plasminogen activator; within 1 hour

for best results; current practice is 4.5 hours up to 6 hours


Doctors determine that tPA is not a viable option to treat Fanny potentially because... -

✔✔there is a hemorrhagic component to her stroke or the size of the stroke is greater

than 1/3 of the hemisphere


other acute medical management options that doctors present for Fanny include... -

✔✔taking out the clots, or administering anti-coagulation medication (ie. aspirin, etc.)


The blockage resulting in Fanny's right CVA was most likely to occur at which point in

the brain... - ✔✔at the branches in the brain's arteries, as there is a higher risk fo

formation of plaque at the branch off areas of the vessel




Katelyn Whitman, All Rights Reserved © 2025 3

, The doctors are saying that Fanny had an ischemic stroke, which is the most common

type of stroke which means... - ✔✔there is a blockage or loss of blood supply (could also

be ischemic necrosis, infarction, hypo-perfusion)


Knowing the type of stroke Fanny has had is good for you as an OT because an

ischemic stroke - ✔✔has quite predictable functional deficits


As you wait for the doctors to examine Fanny you recall that an ischemic stroke

involves atherosclerosis which means.. - ✔✔there is a plaque build up inside the arteries

that could be cholesterol, which narrows the arteries


Fanny's ischemic stroke, with the involvement of antherosclerosis is likely due to - ✔✔a

bit of plaque build up breaking off and travelling to the brain, blocking the blood

supply


Fanny's infarct occurs are a result of - ✔✔a thrombosis or embolism


thrombosis refers to - ✔✔the formation of a thrombus, which is worsened by

antherosclerosis (narrowing of arteries)


embolism refers to - ✔✔the process by which the blood vessel is getting stuck


While on the stroke unit you see Brian, who experienced a left CVA stroke to the MCA.

This means he will see impacts with - ✔✔Broca's aphasia (loss of speech or expression)

or Wenicke's aphasia (comprehension, understanding of speech)




Katelyn Whitman, All Rights Reserved © 2025 4

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