TEST BANK Critical Thinking Clinical Reasoning and Clinical Judgment: A Practical Approach 7th Edition by Rosalinda Alfaro-LeFevre

TEST BANK k g




Critical Thinking Clinical Reasoning and Clini
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cal Judgment:
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A Practical Approach 7th Edition
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by Rosalinda Alfaro-LeFevre
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TEST BANK k g

,CriticalkgThinkingkgClinicalkgReasoningkgandkgClinicalkgJudgmentkg7thkgEdition:kgAkgPracticalkgA
pproachkgTestkgBankkgbykgRosalindakgAlfaro-LeFevre

TablekgofkgContents:

1.kgWhatkgarekgCriticalkgThinking,kgClinicalkgReasoning,kgandkgClinicalkgJudgment? 3

2.kgBecomingkgakgCriticalkgThinker 10

3.kgCriticalkgThinkingkgandkgLearningkgCultures:kgTeaching,kgLearning,kgandkgTakingkgTests 18

4.kgInterprofessionalkgClinicalkgReasoning,kgDecisionkgMaking,kgandkgJudgment 30

5.kgEthicalkgReasoning,kgProfessionalism,kgEvidence-BasedkgPractice,kgandkgQualitykgImprovement 42

6.kgPracticingkgClinicalkgReasoning,kgClinicalkgJudgment,kgandkgDecision-makingkgSkills 66

7.kgInterprofessionalkgPracticekgSkills:kgCommunication,kgTeamwork,kgandkgSelf-Management 88

,Chapterkg1.kgWhatkgarekgCriticalkgThinking,kgClinicalkgReasoning,kgandkgClinicalkgJudgment?
Alfaro-
LeFevre:kgCriticalkgThinkingkgClinicalkgReasoningkgandkgClinicalkgJudgmentkg7thkgEditionkgAkgPract
icalkgApproachkgTestkgBank

MultiplekgChoice
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1. Whichkgofkgthekgfollowingkgcharacteristicskgdokgthekgvariouskgdefinitionskgofkgcriticalkgthinkingkgha
veinkgcommon?kgCriticalkgthinking
1) Requireskgreasonedkgthought
2) Askskgthekgquestionskgwhy?kgorkghow?
3) Iskgakghierarchicalkgprocess
4) Demandskgspecializedkgthinkingkgskills

ANS:kg1
ThekgdefinitionskglistedkginkgthekgtextkgaskgwellkgaskgdefinitionskginkgBoxkg2-
1kgstatekgthatkgcriticalkgthinkingkgrequireskgreasoningkgorkgreasonedkgthinking.kgCriticalkgthinkingkgiskgnei
therkglinearkgnorkghierarchical.kgThatkgmeanskgthatkgthekgstepskginvolvedkginkgcriticalkgthinkingkgarekgnotkgn
ecessarilykgsequential,kgwherekgmasterykgofkgonekgstepkgiskgnecessarykgtokgproceedkgtokgthekgnext.kgCritica
lkgthinkingkgiskgakgpurposeful,kgdynamic,kganalytickgprocesskgthatkgcontributeskgtokgreasonedkgdecisionskg
andkgsoundkgcontextualkgjudgments.

PTS:1DIF:Moderatekghigh-levelkgquestion,kganswerkgnotkgstatedkgverbatim
KEY:kgNursingkgprocess:kgN/Akg|kgClientkgneed:kgSECEkg|kgCognitivekglevel:kgAnalysis

2. Akgfewkgnurseskgonkgakgunitkghavekgproposedkgtokgthekgnursekgmanagerkgthatkgthekgprocesskgforkgdocum
entingkgcarekgonkgthekgunitkgbekgchanged.kgTheykghavekgdescribedkgakgcompletelykgnewkgsystem.kgWhykgi
sitkgimportantkgforkgthekgnursekgmanagerkgtokghavekgakgcriticalkgattitude?kgItkgwillkghelpkgthekgmanagerkgt
o
1) Considerkgallkgthekgpossiblekgadvantageskgandkgdisadvantages
2) Maintainkgankgopenkgmindkgaboutkgthekgproposedkgchange
3) Applykgthekgnursingkgprocesskgtokgthekgsituation
4) Makekgakgdecisionkgbasedkgonkgpastkgexperiencekgwithkgdocumentati

onkgANS:kg2

Akgcriticalkgattitudekgenableskgthekgpersonkgtokgthinkkgfairlykgandkgkeepkgankgopenkgmind.kgPTS:1DIF:Modera
teKEY:kgNursingkgprocess:kgN/Akg|kgClientkgneed:kgSECEkg|kgCognitivekglevel:kgComprehension
3. Thekgnursekghaskgjustkgbeenkgassignedkgtokgthekgclinicalkgcarekgofkgakgnewlykgadmittedkgpatient.kgTokg
knowkghowkgtokgbestkgcarekgforkgthekgpatient,kgthekgnursekguseskgthekgnursingkgprocess.kgWhichkgstepkgwo
uldkgthenursekgprobablykgdokgfirst?
1) Assessment
2) Diagnosis
3) Plankgoutcomes

, 4) Plankginterventions