physical structure of rib cage - Answers Osteocartilaginous
type of cartilage that forms costal cartilages - Answers hyaline cartilage
3 sections of the sternum - Answers manubrium, body, xiphoid process
latererally, manubrium forms joints with - Answers costal cartilages of rib 1
Inferiorly, the manubrium forms joints with these two structures - Answers body of sternum and part of
2nd costal cartilage
sternal angle is a clinical maker for - Answers 2nd rib
to listen to heart place stethoscope on intercostals - Answers 2 and 5
latererally, sternal body forms joints with - Answers costal cartilages
tip of xiphoid process = clinical maker for - Answers superior liver surface
apex of heart
central tendon of diaphragm
true ribs - Answers 1-7 attach directly to sternum
false ribs - Answers 8-10 ribs; indirectly attached to sternum with costal cartilage
floating ribs - Answers Ribs 11-12
all ribs form joints posteriorly with - Answers thoracic vertebral bodies
The tubercle on the ribs articulates with the costal facet on - Answers transverse processes of vertebrae
ribs 9 = 3 joints - Answers t8
t9
transverse costal facet
Rib 1 is distinct from all others. Describe its 3 unique physical features. - Answers flattened
c- shaped
grooves for subclavian vessels
directly inferior and posterior to clavicle
rib 11 and 12 = single joint with - Answers respective vertebral bodies
, breast milk produced in this gland - Answers modified apocrine sweat gland
Pathway of breast milk - Answers cells in lobules (15-20)
drains > lactiferous duct
emptying > lactiferous sinus
to nipple
4 visible signs of breast cancer - Answers painless lumb
painful lumb
swelling/puckering/ redness in skin
bloody discharge from nipple
structures that diaphragm is connected - Answers a: xiphoid process of sternum
al: costal cartilages of ribs 6-10
pl: portion of ribs 12
p: bodies of L1-L3 vertebrae
Define epimysium - Answers connective tissue covering muscle
2 muscles whose epimysium blends with diaphragms - Answers quadratus lumborum m.
psoas m.
central tendon of diaphragm - Answers part where crescent shaped diaphragm m. attaches centrally
The 3 openings in the diaphragm are the: - Answers caval hiatus
esophageal hiatus
aortic hiatus
intercostal muscles that elevate the ribs - Answers external and internal intercostal m.
2 intercostal m. that depress the ribs - Answers transverse thoracic m
interosseous (innermost intercostal)
intercoastal muscles with posterior membrane - Answers internal intercostal m
intercoastal muscles with anterior membrane - Answers external intercostal m.