Half of the people in the world live on less than _____________ - Correct Answer $2 a day
The __________ nature of social problems illustrates that social problems vary by time,
place, and definition - Correct Answer subjective
In the underdeveloped world, conflicts over scarce resources are ______________ -
Correct Answer increasing
Which of the following is a danger associated with relying on public opinion to define social
phenomena as social problems? - Correct Answer It may divert attention from problems
within the existing social order
According to the sociological perspective, norm violators are _________________. -
Correct Answer the symptoms of social problems, not the cause
Society-induced conditions that may harm any segment of the population, and acts and
conditions that violate the norms and values found in society, define __________ - Correct
Answer social problems
According to the text, the key to understanding social problems is understanding the
___________________ - Correct Answer distribution of power in society
Sociology is distinct from other disciplines in its approach to understanding norm violations
as _______________ - Correct Answer culturally defined and socially labeled
The sociological imagination involves which of the following components? - Correct
Answer A focus on social, economic, and historical circumstances
The system-blame approach assumes that social problems result from _____________ -
Correct Answer social conditions
Relying heavily on a person-blame approach to social problems is a problem because
______________ - Correct Answer societal conditions (such as norms that are racist,
sexist, or homophobic) go unchallenged
, Which of the following is a reason for using the system-blame approach in studying social
problems? - Correct Answer It is a necessary first step in restructuring society along more
humane lines
Relying too heavily on a system-blame approach is a problem because
_________________ - Correct Answer it absolves individuals from responsibility for their
actions
A person-blame approach advocates social programs that ________________ - Correct
Answer seek to control individual behavior
Deviant people are treated as the cause of their own problems by which of the following
approaches to studying social problems? - Correct Answer person-blame
Asserting that "the poor are poor because they are not bright enough to succeed" might be
said by a _________ ______________ - Correct Answer social darwinist
Asserting that "the poor are poor because the institutions around them set them up to fail"
might be said by a - Correct Answer system blamer
Which of the following would be a reason for recently released criminals committing
another crime according to the system blame approach? - Correct Answer Many
employers do not hire ex-convicts
The analysis of social problems relies on ___________ - Correct Answer reliable data
Conclusions made from _____________ will be reliable about the entire population -
Correct Answer a probability sample
In experimental research, who is the "control group"? - Correct Answer They are subjects
not exposed to the independent variable
Which of the following statements is accurate about sociologists doing research on social
problems? - Correct Answer The study of social problems cannot be value free
In which of the following states is the majority non-White? - Correct Answer California