TEST BANKb
FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH N
b b b b b
URSING 9TH EDITION BY COOPER
b b b b
, Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
b b b b
Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 9th Edition
b b b b b b b b b
MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. Whatbisbabnursingbprogrambconsideredbwhenbcertifiedbbybabstatebagency?
a. Accredited
b. Approved
c. Provisional
d. Exemplified
ANS:bB
Approvedbmeansbcertifiedbbybabstatebagencybforbhavingbmetbminimumbstandards;baccreditedbm
eansbcertifiedbbybthebNLNbforbhavingbmetbmorebcomplexbstandards.bProvisionalbandbexemplifi
edbarebnotbtermsbusedbinbregardbtobnursingbprogrambcertification.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bPageb10
OBJ:b 5 TOP:b Nursingbprograms
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
2. Whichbofbthebfollowingbmustbthebnursebrecognizebregardingbthebhealthbcarebdeliverybsystem?
a. Itbincludesballbstates.
b. Itbaffectsbthebillnessbofbpatients.
c. Insurancebcompaniesbarebnotbinvolved.
d. Thebmajorbgoalbisbtobachieveboptimalblevelsbofbhealthbcare.
ANS:bD
Thebnursebmustbrecognizebthatbinbthebhealthbcarebdeliverybsystem,bthebmajorbgoalbisbtobachievebopt
imalblevelsbofbhealthbcare.bThebhealthbcarebsystembconsistsbofbabnetworkbofbagencies,bfacilities,ba
ndbprovidersbinvolvedbwithbhealthbcarebinbabspecifiedbgeographicbarea.bInsurancebcompaniesbdob
havebinvolvementbinbthebhealthbcarebsystem.bThebillnessbofbpatientsbisbnotbnecessarilybaffectedbby
bthebhealthbcarebsystem.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bPageb12
OBJ:b 7 TOP:b Healthbcarebsystems
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
3. Whatbisbrequiredbbybthebhealthbcarebteambtobidentifybthebneedsbofbabpatientbandbtobdesignbcarebtobm
eetbthosebneeds?
a. ThebKardex
b. Thebphysician‘sborderbsheet
c. Anbindividualizedbcarebplan
d. Thebnurse‘sbnotes
ANS:bC
Anbindividualizedbcarebplanbinvolvesballbhealthbcarebworkersbandboutlinesbcarebtobmeetbthebneeds
bofbthebindividualbpatient.bThebKardex,bphysician‘sborderbsheet,bandbnurse‘sbnotesbdobnotbidentifyb
thebneedsbofbthebpatientbnorbarebtheybdesignedbtobassistballbmembersbofbthebhealthbcarebteambtobme
etbthosebneeds.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bPagesb13,b16
TESTbBANKbFORbFOUNDATIONSbANDbADULTbHEALTHbNURSINGb9thbEditionbBYbKIMbCOOPERbKELLYb
GOSNELL
,TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH N
b b b b b b b
URSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
b b b b b b b
OBJ:b 8b|b9 TOP:b Carebplan
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanningbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
4. Patientbcarebemphasisbonbwellness,bratherbthanbillness,bbeginsbasbabresultbof:
a. increasedbeducationbconcerningbcausesbofbillness.
b. improvedbinsurancebpayments.
c. decentralizedbcarebcenters.
d. increasedbnumberbofbhealthbcarebgivers.
ANS:bA
Thebacutebawarenessbofbpreventivebmedicinebhasbresultedbinbtoday‘sbemphasisbonbeducationbabo
utbissuesbsuchbasbsmoking,bheartbdisease,bdrugbandbalcoholbabuse,bweightbcontrol,bandbmentalbhe
althbandbwellnessbpromotionbactivities.bThisbpreventivebeducationbhasbresultedbinbanbemphasisbon
bwellness, bratherbthanbillness.bImproved binsurancebpayments,bdecentralizedbcarebcenters,bandbinc
reasedbnumbersbofbhealthbcarebgiversbdidbnotbinfluencebanbemphasisbonbwellness.
PTS:b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension
REF:bPageb12bOBJ:b 4b|b8
TOP:b Wellness
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
5. Whatbisbthebmostbeffectivebprocessbtobensurebthatbthebcarebplanbisbmeetingbthebneedsbofbthebp
atient?
a. Documentation
b. Communication
c. Evaluation
d. Planning
ANS:bB
Communicationbisbthebprimarybessentialbcomponentbamongbthebhealthbcarebteambtobevaluateband
bmodifybthebcarebplan.bDocumentation,bevaluation,bandbplanningbarebnotbprimarybessentialbcompo
nentsbtobensurebthebcarebplanbisbmeetingbthebneedsbofbthebpatient.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bPageb16
OBJ:b 8 TOP:b Communication
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
6. Howbdoesbanbinterdisciplinarybapproachbtobpatientbtreatmentbenhancebcare?
a. Bybimprovingbefficiencybofbcare
b. Bybreducingbthebnumberbofbcaregivers
c. Bybpreventingbthebfragmentationbofbpatientbcare
d. Bybshorteningbhospitalbstay
ANS:bC
Anbinterdisciplinarybapproachbpreventsbfragmentationbofbcare.bAnbinterdisciplinarybapproachb
doesbnotbimprovebthebefficiencybofbcare,breducebthebnumberbofbcaregivers,borbshortenbhospitalbs
tay.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehensionb b REF:b b Pageb16
OBJ:b 8b|b9 TOP:b Interdisciplinarybapproach
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
TESTbBANKbFORbFOUNDATIONSbANDbADULTbHEALTHbNURSINGb9thbEditionbBYbKIMbCOOPERbKELLYb
GOSNELL
, TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH N
b b b b b b b
URSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
b b b b b b b
7. HowbmaybabnewlyblicensedbLPN/LVNbpractice?
a. Independentlybinbabhospitalbsetting
b. WithbanbexperiencedbLPN/LVN
c. UnderbthebsupervisionbofbabphysicianborbRN
d. Asbabsolebpractitionerbinbabclinicbsetting
ANS:bC
AnbLPN/LVNbpracticesbunderbthebsupervisionbofbabphysician,bdentist,bOD,borbRN.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bPagesb13,b19
OBJ:b 11 TOP:b Vocationalbnursing
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
8. Whosebinfluencebonbnursingbpracticebinbtheb19thbcenturybwasbrelatedbtobimprovementbofbpatientbe
nvironmentbasbabmethodbofbhealthbpromotion?
a. ClarabBarton
b. LindabRichards
c. DorotheabDix
d. FlorencebNightingale
ANS:bD
ThebinfluencebofbFlorencebNightingalebwasbhighlybsignificantbinbtheb19thbcenturybasbshebfoughtbf
orbsanitarybconditions,bfreshbair,bandbgeneralbimprovementbinbthebpatientbenvironment.bClarabBar
tonbdevelopedbthebAmericanbRedbCrossbinb1881.bLindabRichardsbisbknownbasbthebfirstbtrainedbnu
rsebinbAmerica,bwasbresponsiblebforbthebdevelopmentbofbthebfirstbnursingbandbhospitalbrecords,ban
dbisbcreditedbwithbthebdevelopmentbofbourbpresent-daybdocumentationbsystem.
DorotheabDixbwasbthebpioneerbcrusaderbforbelevationbofbstandardsbofbcarebforbthebmentallybillban
dbsuperintendentbofbfemalebnursesbofbthebUnionbArmy.
PTS:b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b Pagesb2,b17bTableb1-
2b OBJ:b 2b|b4 TOP:b Nursingbleaders
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
9. WhatbdocumentbidentifiesbthebrolesbandbresponsibilitiesbofbthebLPN/LVN?
a. NLNbAccreditationbStandards
b. NursebPracticebAct
c. NAPNEbCode
d. AmericanbNurses‘bAssociationbCode
ANS:bB
ThebLPN/LVNbfunctionsbunderbthebNursebPracticebAct.bNLNbAccreditationbStandards,bthebNA
PNEbCode,bandbthebAmericanbNurses‘bAssociationbCodebdobnotbidentifybthebrolesbandbresponsi
bilitiesbofbthebLPN/LVN.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bPageb13
OBJ:b 11 TOP:b RolesbandbResponsibilities
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
10. Whatbisbabcost-
effectivebdeliverybofbcarebusedbbybmanybhospitalsbthatballowsbthebLPN/LVNbtobworkbwithbthebR
Nbtobmeetbthebneedsbofbpatients?
a. Focusedbnursing
TESTbBANKbFORbFOUNDATIONSbANDbADULTbHEALTHbNURSINGb9thbEditionbBYbKIMbCOOPERbKELLYb
GOSNELL
FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH N
b b b b b
URSING 9TH EDITION BY COOPER
b b b b
, Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
b b b b
Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 9th Edition
b b b b b b b b b
MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. Whatbisbabnursingbprogrambconsideredbwhenbcertifiedbbybabstatebagency?
a. Accredited
b. Approved
c. Provisional
d. Exemplified
ANS:bB
Approvedbmeansbcertifiedbbybabstatebagencybforbhavingbmetbminimumbstandards;baccreditedbm
eansbcertifiedbbybthebNLNbforbhavingbmetbmorebcomplexbstandards.bProvisionalbandbexemplifi
edbarebnotbtermsbusedbinbregardbtobnursingbprogrambcertification.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bPageb10
OBJ:b 5 TOP:b Nursingbprograms
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
2. Whichbofbthebfollowingbmustbthebnursebrecognizebregardingbthebhealthbcarebdeliverybsystem?
a. Itbincludesballbstates.
b. Itbaffectsbthebillnessbofbpatients.
c. Insurancebcompaniesbarebnotbinvolved.
d. Thebmajorbgoalbisbtobachieveboptimalblevelsbofbhealthbcare.
ANS:bD
Thebnursebmustbrecognizebthatbinbthebhealthbcarebdeliverybsystem,bthebmajorbgoalbisbtobachievebopt
imalblevelsbofbhealthbcare.bThebhealthbcarebsystembconsistsbofbabnetworkbofbagencies,bfacilities,ba
ndbprovidersbinvolvedbwithbhealthbcarebinbabspecifiedbgeographicbarea.bInsurancebcompaniesbdob
havebinvolvementbinbthebhealthbcarebsystem.bThebillnessbofbpatientsbisbnotbnecessarilybaffectedbby
bthebhealthbcarebsystem.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bPageb12
OBJ:b 7 TOP:b Healthbcarebsystems
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
3. Whatbisbrequiredbbybthebhealthbcarebteambtobidentifybthebneedsbofbabpatientbandbtobdesignbcarebtobm
eetbthosebneeds?
a. ThebKardex
b. Thebphysician‘sborderbsheet
c. Anbindividualizedbcarebplan
d. Thebnurse‘sbnotes
ANS:bC
Anbindividualizedbcarebplanbinvolvesballbhealthbcarebworkersbandboutlinesbcarebtobmeetbthebneeds
bofbthebindividualbpatient.bThebKardex,bphysician‘sborderbsheet,bandbnurse‘sbnotesbdobnotbidentifyb
thebneedsbofbthebpatientbnorbarebtheybdesignedbtobassistballbmembersbofbthebhealthbcarebteambtobme
etbthosebneeds.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bPagesb13,b16
TESTbBANKbFORbFOUNDATIONSbANDbADULTbHEALTHbNURSINGb9thbEditionbBYbKIMbCOOPERbKELLYb
GOSNELL
,TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH N
b b b b b b b
URSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
b b b b b b b
OBJ:b 8b|b9 TOP:b Carebplan
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanningbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
4. Patientbcarebemphasisbonbwellness,bratherbthanbillness,bbeginsbasbabresultbof:
a. increasedbeducationbconcerningbcausesbofbillness.
b. improvedbinsurancebpayments.
c. decentralizedbcarebcenters.
d. increasedbnumberbofbhealthbcarebgivers.
ANS:bA
Thebacutebawarenessbofbpreventivebmedicinebhasbresultedbinbtoday‘sbemphasisbonbeducationbabo
utbissuesbsuchbasbsmoking,bheartbdisease,bdrugbandbalcoholbabuse,bweightbcontrol,bandbmentalbhe
althbandbwellnessbpromotionbactivities.bThisbpreventivebeducationbhasbresultedbinbanbemphasisbon
bwellness, bratherbthanbillness.bImproved binsurancebpayments,bdecentralizedbcarebcenters,bandbinc
reasedbnumbersbofbhealthbcarebgiversbdidbnotbinfluencebanbemphasisbonbwellness.
PTS:b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension
REF:bPageb12bOBJ:b 4b|b8
TOP:b Wellness
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
5. Whatbisbthebmostbeffectivebprocessbtobensurebthatbthebcarebplanbisbmeetingbthebneedsbofbthebp
atient?
a. Documentation
b. Communication
c. Evaluation
d. Planning
ANS:bB
Communicationbisbthebprimarybessentialbcomponentbamongbthebhealthbcarebteambtobevaluateband
bmodifybthebcarebplan.bDocumentation,bevaluation,bandbplanningbarebnotbprimarybessentialbcompo
nentsbtobensurebthebcarebplanbisbmeetingbthebneedsbofbthebpatient.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bPageb16
OBJ:b 8 TOP:b Communication
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
6. Howbdoesbanbinterdisciplinarybapproachbtobpatientbtreatmentbenhancebcare?
a. Bybimprovingbefficiencybofbcare
b. Bybreducingbthebnumberbofbcaregivers
c. Bybpreventingbthebfragmentationbofbpatientbcare
d. Bybshorteningbhospitalbstay
ANS:bC
Anbinterdisciplinarybapproachbpreventsbfragmentationbofbcare.bAnbinterdisciplinarybapproachb
doesbnotbimprovebthebefficiencybofbcare,breducebthebnumberbofbcaregivers,borbshortenbhospitalbs
tay.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehensionb b REF:b b Pageb16
OBJ:b 8b|b9 TOP:b Interdisciplinarybapproach
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
TESTbBANKbFORbFOUNDATIONSbANDbADULTbHEALTHbNURSINGb9thbEditionbBYbKIMbCOOPERbKELLYb
GOSNELL
, TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH N
b b b b b b b
URSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
b b b b b b b
7. HowbmaybabnewlyblicensedbLPN/LVNbpractice?
a. Independentlybinbabhospitalbsetting
b. WithbanbexperiencedbLPN/LVN
c. UnderbthebsupervisionbofbabphysicianborbRN
d. Asbabsolebpractitionerbinbabclinicbsetting
ANS:bC
AnbLPN/LVNbpracticesbunderbthebsupervisionbofbabphysician,bdentist,bOD,borbRN.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bPagesb13,b19
OBJ:b 11 TOP:b Vocationalbnursing
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
8. Whosebinfluencebonbnursingbpracticebinbtheb19thbcenturybwasbrelatedbtobimprovementbofbpatientbe
nvironmentbasbabmethodbofbhealthbpromotion?
a. ClarabBarton
b. LindabRichards
c. DorotheabDix
d. FlorencebNightingale
ANS:bD
ThebinfluencebofbFlorencebNightingalebwasbhighlybsignificantbinbtheb19thbcenturybasbshebfoughtbf
orbsanitarybconditions,bfreshbair,bandbgeneralbimprovementbinbthebpatientbenvironment.bClarabBar
tonbdevelopedbthebAmericanbRedbCrossbinb1881.bLindabRichardsbisbknownbasbthebfirstbtrainedbnu
rsebinbAmerica,bwasbresponsiblebforbthebdevelopmentbofbthebfirstbnursingbandbhospitalbrecords,ban
dbisbcreditedbwithbthebdevelopmentbofbourbpresent-daybdocumentationbsystem.
DorotheabDixbwasbthebpioneerbcrusaderbforbelevationbofbstandardsbofbcarebforbthebmentallybillban
dbsuperintendentbofbfemalebnursesbofbthebUnionbArmy.
PTS:b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b Pagesb2,b17bTableb1-
2b OBJ:b 2b|b4 TOP:b Nursingbleaders
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
9. WhatbdocumentbidentifiesbthebrolesbandbresponsibilitiesbofbthebLPN/LVN?
a. NLNbAccreditationbStandards
b. NursebPracticebAct
c. NAPNEbCode
d. AmericanbNurses‘bAssociationbCode
ANS:bB
ThebLPN/LVNbfunctionsbunderbthebNursebPracticebAct.bNLNbAccreditationbStandards,bthebNA
PNEbCode,bandbthebAmericanbNurses‘bAssociationbCodebdobnotbidentifybthebrolesbandbresponsi
bilitiesbofbthebLPN/LVN.
PTS:b b 1 DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bPageb13
OBJ:b 11 TOP:b RolesbandbResponsibilities
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bN/A
10. Whatbisbabcost-
effectivebdeliverybofbcarebusedbbybmanybhospitalsbthatballowsbthebLPN/LVNbtobworkbwithbthebR
Nbtobmeetbthebneedsbofbpatients?
a. Focusedbnursing
TESTbBANKbFORbFOUNDATIONSbANDbADULTbHEALTHbNURSINGb9thbEditionbBYbKIMbCOOPERbKELLYb
GOSNELL