Hospitality and Tourism Practice Question and Accurate Answers

Hospitality and Tourism Practice Question
and Accurate Answers
hospitality industry - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a group of businesses composed of
establishments related to lodging and food-service management


bed-and-breakfasts (B&Bs) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅small unique inns that offer a full
breakfast with a night's stay


tourism industry - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a group of businesses that encompass
travel/transportation vendors for air, rail, auto, cruise, and motor-coach travel, and promote
travel and vacations


service - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅an intangible thing that is a task performed for
customers by a business


variables - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅factors that can cause something to change or vary



perishability - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅the probability of a product ceasing to exist or
becoming unusable within a limited amount of time


intangibility - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a state of being abstract, as are things that cannot
be touched


changeability - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a condition of being subject to change or
alteration


diversity - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅ethnic variety as well as socio-economic and gender
variety in a group or society

,ecotourism - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a branch of tourism encompassing adventure
tourism and sustainable development of regions for future generations


market segments - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅groups of consumers categorized by specific
characteristics to create a target market


infrastructure - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅the physical components of a destination, such
as hotels, restaurants, roadways, and transportation, that support tourism


economic multiplier - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅the process of how money filters through
a local economy and is spent and re-spent, creating income for other businesses


leakage - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅tourist dollars spent on imported goods so that
revenue ends up in foreign economies


globalization - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅the increasing integration of the world economy



sustainable tourism - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅tourism that allows a destination to
support both local residents and tourists without compromising future generations


aesthetic pollution - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅the spoiling or contamination of the natural
beauty and features of an environment, due to poor planning and design of tourism projects


venturers - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅travelers who tend to be the first to discover a new,
unspoiled destination


dependables - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅travelers who prefer familiarity and creature
comforts and seldom try anything new or different


business travel - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅travel for the sole purpose of conducting an
individual's or company's business

, meeting and incentive travel - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅business travel by employees to
attend a business meeting or as a reward for having met or exceeded company goals


meeting planner - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a person who organizes and plans a meeting



VFR travel - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅travel for the purpose of visiting friends or
relatives


leisure travel - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅travel for the sole purpose of enjoyment



Maslow's hierarchy of needs - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a theory that explains what
motivates people to act in certain ways or make certain decisions


commercial site - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅an establishment, such as a restaurant, where
a food-and-beverage business competes for customers


on-site facility - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅an institutional or noncommercial
establishment, such as a hospital or corporation, that provides meals for people involved with the
property


full-service restaurant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a restaurant where a customer sits at a
table, gives an order to a server, and is served food at the table


quick-service restaurant (QSR) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a restaurant offering speedy
basic services, convenience, and consistent quality at low prices


chain - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅a type of business that has more than one location with
the same name under the same ownership