Hosa Pharmacy Science Study Guide with Complete
Solutions
Pharmacy Practice History - ANSWER -...
Edward Jenner - ANSWER -Made the small pox vaccines
Paul Ehrich - ANSWER -Started chemical treatment of disease
Robert Koch - ANSWER -Started the understanding of infectious diseases
First United States Pharmacopoeia was in what year? Who wrote it? - ANSWER -
Not pharmacists
What was the first pharmacy school to open and when did it open - ANSWER -
The Philadelphia College of Apothecaries;
1821
Who was the first to have state regulation of pharmacy? When? - ANSWER -
Territory of Orleans (Louisiana);
1808
In what year was the pharmacy school conformed to have a certain criteria to be
achieved while in school to graduate - ANSWER -1932
Pharmacy practice in 1950s was about what? - ANSWER -Safety of the drug
product
Very drug centered model
At the _________ pharmacists to see themselves as practitioners of a clinical
profession - ANSWER -1985 Hilton Head Conference
, Pharmaceutical Care in 1990-1995 - ANSWER -professional relationship must be
established and maintained
Present Model
Apothecary - ANSWER -Latin term for pharmacist, also used as a general term to
refer to the early practice of pharmacy
Compounding - ANSWER -producing, mixing, or preparing a drug by combining
two or more ingredients
Pharmacy - ANSWER -the art and science of preparing and dispensing
medication
The Age of Antiquity - ANSWER -time of ancient human and the great ancient
empires. 5000 BCE (BC) up through CE (AD) 499
Ancient Humans - ANSWER -Studied birds and animals - to use water, leaves
dirt, mud, etc for first soothing remedies. Learned by trial and error
Ancient Mesopotamia - ANSWER -Babylon, cradle of civilization, earliest
known record of apothecary practice
Healers - ANSWER -Priest, pharmacists, and physicians all in one (around 2600
BCE)
Pen T-Sao - ANSWER -native herbal recording of 365 drugs, written by Emperor
Shen Nung
Shen Nung - ANSWER -Father of chinese medicine who tasted herbs to
determine their toxic effects and died of an overdose. Write Pen T-Sao
Echelons - ANSWER -Gathers and preparers of drugs, similar to the modern-day
pharmacy technician
Chiefs of Fabrication - ANSWER -Head pharmacist
, Papyrus Ebers - ANSWER -ancient and important pharmaceutical record in
ancient Egypt, a collection of 800 prescriptions mentioning 700 drugs. written in
1500 BCE
Charaka Samhita - ANSWER -recorded approximately 2,000 drugs, is the most
important pharmaceutical record for ancient India, means compendium of
wandering physicians
Terra Sigilata - ANSWER -first therapeutic agent to bear a trademark meaning
"sealed earth", small clay tablet about the size of a aspirin
Theophrastus - ANSWER -One of the greatest early Greek philosophers and
natural scientist. Known as the father of botany
Hippocrates - ANSWER -"Founder of Medicine" Greek scientist that believed all
diseases came from natural causes. Developed the theory of humors, wrote Corpus
Hippocraticum
Corpus Hippocraticum - ANSWER -written by hippocrates, this text was among
the first to reject the idea that illnesses were mystical or caused by demonic forces
and proposed a more scientific view of medicine
Humors - ANSWER -Four body fluids - blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow
bile - that, according to an ancient theory related to a mood or personality
characteristic
Hippocratic Oath - ANSWER -An promise made new physicians to treat all
people fairly, and to seek to preserve life. Named after a ancient Greek physician
who is credited with writing it.
Mithridates VI - ANSWER -Known for developing and using himself and
prisoners to test poisons and antidotes
Solutions
Pharmacy Practice History - ANSWER -...
Edward Jenner - ANSWER -Made the small pox vaccines
Paul Ehrich - ANSWER -Started chemical treatment of disease
Robert Koch - ANSWER -Started the understanding of infectious diseases
First United States Pharmacopoeia was in what year? Who wrote it? - ANSWER -
Not pharmacists
What was the first pharmacy school to open and when did it open - ANSWER -
The Philadelphia College of Apothecaries;
1821
Who was the first to have state regulation of pharmacy? When? - ANSWER -
Territory of Orleans (Louisiana);
1808
In what year was the pharmacy school conformed to have a certain criteria to be
achieved while in school to graduate - ANSWER -1932
Pharmacy practice in 1950s was about what? - ANSWER -Safety of the drug
product
Very drug centered model
At the _________ pharmacists to see themselves as practitioners of a clinical
profession - ANSWER -1985 Hilton Head Conference
, Pharmaceutical Care in 1990-1995 - ANSWER -professional relationship must be
established and maintained
Present Model
Apothecary - ANSWER -Latin term for pharmacist, also used as a general term to
refer to the early practice of pharmacy
Compounding - ANSWER -producing, mixing, or preparing a drug by combining
two or more ingredients
Pharmacy - ANSWER -the art and science of preparing and dispensing
medication
The Age of Antiquity - ANSWER -time of ancient human and the great ancient
empires. 5000 BCE (BC) up through CE (AD) 499
Ancient Humans - ANSWER -Studied birds and animals - to use water, leaves
dirt, mud, etc for first soothing remedies. Learned by trial and error
Ancient Mesopotamia - ANSWER -Babylon, cradle of civilization, earliest
known record of apothecary practice
Healers - ANSWER -Priest, pharmacists, and physicians all in one (around 2600
BCE)
Pen T-Sao - ANSWER -native herbal recording of 365 drugs, written by Emperor
Shen Nung
Shen Nung - ANSWER -Father of chinese medicine who tasted herbs to
determine their toxic effects and died of an overdose. Write Pen T-Sao
Echelons - ANSWER -Gathers and preparers of drugs, similar to the modern-day
pharmacy technician
Chiefs of Fabrication - ANSWER -Head pharmacist
, Papyrus Ebers - ANSWER -ancient and important pharmaceutical record in
ancient Egypt, a collection of 800 prescriptions mentioning 700 drugs. written in
1500 BCE
Charaka Samhita - ANSWER -recorded approximately 2,000 drugs, is the most
important pharmaceutical record for ancient India, means compendium of
wandering physicians
Terra Sigilata - ANSWER -first therapeutic agent to bear a trademark meaning
"sealed earth", small clay tablet about the size of a aspirin
Theophrastus - ANSWER -One of the greatest early Greek philosophers and
natural scientist. Known as the father of botany
Hippocrates - ANSWER -"Founder of Medicine" Greek scientist that believed all
diseases came from natural causes. Developed the theory of humors, wrote Corpus
Hippocraticum
Corpus Hippocraticum - ANSWER -written by hippocrates, this text was among
the first to reject the idea that illnesses were mystical or caused by demonic forces
and proposed a more scientific view of medicine
Humors - ANSWER -Four body fluids - blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow
bile - that, according to an ancient theory related to a mood or personality
characteristic
Hippocratic Oath - ANSWER -An promise made new physicians to treat all
people fairly, and to seek to preserve life. Named after a ancient Greek physician
who is credited with writing it.
Mithridates VI - ANSWER -Known for developing and using himself and
prisoners to test poisons and antidotes
