Lower Gastrointestinal Problems- Exam Questions and Correct Answers Latest Update 2025 (Already Passed)

Lower Gastrointestinal Problems- Exam Questions and Correct Answers Latest Update 2025 (Already Passed) Diarrhea is the passage of at least ________ loose or liquid stools per day. Record your answer as a whole number. - Answers 3 Which antidiarrheal drug would be given to prevent traveler's diarrhea? Loperamide Paregoric Bismuth subsalicylate Octreotide acetate - Answers Bismuth subsalicylate Which type of stool on the Bristol Stool Scale is described as separate lumps and hard to pass? Type 1 Type 3 Type 5 Type 7 - Answers Type 1 Which cause of fecal incontinence results from pelvic floor disruption? Stroke Radiation Anorectal surgery Fistula - Answers Fistula Which treatment is used on the patient with fecal incontinence not responding to initial conservative treatment? Fiber supplements Hyaluronic acid gel Biofeedback training Mild electrical stimulation - Answers Hyaluronic acid gel Which product would the nurse use for the patient with fecal incontinence during ambulation? Incontinence pads Flexi-Seal Catheter Briefs - Answers Briefs Which drug class is associated with constipation? Antacids NSAIDs Antihistamines Antimicrobials - Answers Antacids Which patient symptom would prompt the nurse to recommend additional screening in a patient over 50 years old who presents with constipation? Select all that apply. Iron deficiency anemia Significant abdominal pain Sudden, persistent change in bowel habits Rectal bleeding or bloody stools Family history of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) - Answers Iron deficiency anemia Significant abdominal pain Sudden, persistent change in bowel habits Rectal bleeding or bloody stools Which treatment would the nurse initially recommend to a patient with constipation? Docusate Methylcellulose Lactulose Sennosides - Answers Methylcellulose Which cause of abdominal pain is associated with a patient maintaining fetal posture? Peritoneal irritation Kidney stones Visceral pain Gallstones - Answers Peritoneal irritation Which assessment finding would cause the nurse to be concerned about impending shock in a patient with abdominal pain? Altered mental status Decreasing blood pressure Intake and output Skin color - Answers Decreasing blood pressure Which color of nasogastric (NG) tube drainage indicates the presence of bile in a patient with abdominal pain who underwent surgery? Dark red Yellow-brown Bright red Green - Answers Green Which instruction would be most beneficial to provide a patient with metastatic lung cancer admitted with a bowel impaction to prevent further episodes of constipation? Maintain a high intake of fluid and fiber in the diet. Discontinue intake of medications causing constipation. Eat several small meals per day to maintain bowel motility. Sit upright during meals to increase bowel motility by gravity. - Answers Maintain a high intake of fluid and fiber in the diet. Which response would the nurse give a patient with constipation while preparing to administer a dose of bisacodyl and the patient asks how it will work?