Health and wellness through nutritional science
D440 Test Bank/ Complete Study Guide Actual Exam
Questions with Verified Answers & Definitions /
2025.
Terms in this set (2000)
What parts of the body are Teeth
involved in mechanical Tongue
digestion? Stomach
Select all that apply. Esophagus
Teeth
Tongue
Stomach
Pancreas
Esophagus
Large intestine
The intake of food, Nutrition
considered in relation to
the body's dietary needs
The study of the effects of Nutrition science
food components on the
metabolism, health,
performance, and disease
resistance of human beings
and animals
,The use of evidencebased Dietetics
practices in the area of food
and nutrition to improve and
maintain
good health
Food and nutrition expert Registered dietitian nutritionist (RDN)
who has met specific
academic and training criteria
to earn the nationally
accredited RDN license
A state of complete Health
physical, mental, and social
well-being and not merely
the absence of disease or
infirmity
Full potential Wellness
development for all
people within their
environments
The process of enabling Health promotion
people to increase control
over and improve their
health
, essential, nonessential, and energy-yielding
Nutrients in food are
important components in
maintaining the health and
well-being of an individual,
and they provide significant
contributions to enable
proper functioning of the
body's systems. Nutrients
obtained from the diet are
further categorized as
_____________ nutrients.
Nutrients that the body Essential nutrients
cannot synthesize on its
own—or not in an
adequate amount—and
must be provided by the
diet. They are necessary
for the body to function
properly.
Examples: include
carbohydrates, protein, fat,
vitamins, minerals, and
water.
What are the 6 essential 1. Carbohydrates
nutrients? 2. Protein
3. Fats
4. Vitamins
5. Minerals
6. Water
, Nutrients that are made Nonessential nutrients
naturally in the body. They
can also be absorbed
through certain foods. Even
though they are referred to
as nonessential, they are still
important in maintaining
health.
Examples: amino acids and
cholesterol.
What are 2 examples of 1. Amino acids
nonessential nutrients? 2. Cholesterol
Nutrients that provide the Energy yielding nutrients
body with energy that is
measured in calories. Energy-
yielding nutrients are also
known as macronutrients
because they are required by
the body in large quantities
relative to micronutrient
requirements (e.g., vitamins
and minerals).
Examples: Carbohydrates,
fats, and proteins.
What are 3 examples of 1. Carbohydrates
energy yielding nutrients? 2. Fats
3. Proteins
D440 Test Bank/ Complete Study Guide Actual Exam
Questions with Verified Answers & Definitions /
2025.
Terms in this set (2000)
What parts of the body are Teeth
involved in mechanical Tongue
digestion? Stomach
Select all that apply. Esophagus
Teeth
Tongue
Stomach
Pancreas
Esophagus
Large intestine
The intake of food, Nutrition
considered in relation to
the body's dietary needs
The study of the effects of Nutrition science
food components on the
metabolism, health,
performance, and disease
resistance of human beings
and animals
,The use of evidencebased Dietetics
practices in the area of food
and nutrition to improve and
maintain
good health
Food and nutrition expert Registered dietitian nutritionist (RDN)
who has met specific
academic and training criteria
to earn the nationally
accredited RDN license
A state of complete Health
physical, mental, and social
well-being and not merely
the absence of disease or
infirmity
Full potential Wellness
development for all
people within their
environments
The process of enabling Health promotion
people to increase control
over and improve their
health
, essential, nonessential, and energy-yielding
Nutrients in food are
important components in
maintaining the health and
well-being of an individual,
and they provide significant
contributions to enable
proper functioning of the
body's systems. Nutrients
obtained from the diet are
further categorized as
_____________ nutrients.
Nutrients that the body Essential nutrients
cannot synthesize on its
own—or not in an
adequate amount—and
must be provided by the
diet. They are necessary
for the body to function
properly.
Examples: include
carbohydrates, protein, fat,
vitamins, minerals, and
water.
What are the 6 essential 1. Carbohydrates
nutrients? 2. Protein
3. Fats
4. Vitamins
5. Minerals
6. Water
, Nutrients that are made Nonessential nutrients
naturally in the body. They
can also be absorbed
through certain foods. Even
though they are referred to
as nonessential, they are still
important in maintaining
health.
Examples: amino acids and
cholesterol.
What are 2 examples of 1. Amino acids
nonessential nutrients? 2. Cholesterol
Nutrients that provide the Energy yielding nutrients
body with energy that is
measured in calories. Energy-
yielding nutrients are also
known as macronutrients
because they are required by
the body in large quantities
relative to micronutrient
requirements (e.g., vitamins
and minerals).
Examples: Carbohydrates,
fats, and proteins.
What are 3 examples of 1. Carbohydrates
energy yielding nutrients? 2. Fats
3. Proteins
