Surgical Tech. Chapter 1 Questions and
Correct Verified Answers
What war help shed light to the profession of surgical technologist?
✓ WWII
Why was there a need for surgical technologist after WWII?
✓ Injured soldiers
What association was developed during the Korean War?
✓ Association of Operating Room Technicians (AORT)
In 1968 the Association of Operating Room Nurses developed what?
✓ Association of Operating Room Technicians
What year was the first certification exam administered?
✓ 1970
In 1973 the AORT became what?
✓ AST
What is the difference between certification and licensed?
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, Top Mark Questions and Correct Verified Answers
✓ Certification is voluntary and licensed is required for the job.
Who is the AST certified through?
✓ NBSTSA
What is the scrub role (STSR)?
✓ 1. Sterile team
✓ 2. Scrubbed/gowned/gloved
✓ 3. Delivers direct surgical care
✓ 4. Protects and maintains a sterile field
What is the circulator/assistant role?
✓ 1. Nonsterile team
✓ 2. Shares some responsibilities as an RN
✓ 3. Deliever/prepare nonsterile equipment
✓ 4. Perform pre-surgical duties
American Medical Association (AMA)
✓ Professional physician organization that focuses its efforts on professional and
public health issues.
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
✓ National organization that establishes recognized standards that directly
impact businesses and professions in nearly every sector, including health care.
Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI)
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