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ANT2100 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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ANT2100 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Social Organization - -rules and structures that govern relationships within a group of interacting people residential groups appear in the archaeological record as - households and villages Nonresidential groups are manifested archaeologically through the use of - Symbols, ceremonies, mythologies, or insignias of membership Political organization - -the formal and informal institutions that regulate a society collective acts. -Control may be at level of residential or nonresidential level Four broad areas of human social and political behavior: - gender, kinship, social status, and trade From artifacts to symbols - -information about social and political organization is derived from artifacts -Artifacts are not just "things" but symbols -How an artifact enters the archeological record is often a project of what it means people manipulate material culture to send culturally specific symbolic messages - ex: bringing flowers to dinner as a way to thank a host is a culturally-specific standard American way to socially interact; Mikea, the forager-horticulturalists, expect guests to bring tabacco some societies recognize men who live as women or women who live as men as a - third gender EMILY CHARLENE © 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2 in some plains Indian tribes, berdaches were - men who chose to live as a women performing women roles Androcentric - a perspective that focuses on what men do in a society, to the exclusion of women examples of androcentric - -hunting weaponry assumed to be always male, plant collecting gear always female -burials with atlals in the indian knoll site The BaMbuti - -live in the Ituri Forest of Central Africa and are hunter gatherers -nearly all exchange meat for agricultural produce with their neighbors the Bantu(horticulturalists) -Two kind of BaMbuti societies differ in hunting technology Reconstructing male and female activities from archaeology - -for decades the field was male- dominated -half of all professional archaeologists in the US today are wom

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ANT2100 Final Exam Questions and
Answers 100% Pass

Social Organization - ✔✔-rules and structures that govern relationships within a group of interacting

people


residential groups appear in the archaeological record as - ✔✔households and villages


Nonresidential groups are manifested archaeologically through the use of - ✔✔Symbols, ceremonies,

mythologies, or insignias of membership


Political organization - ✔✔-the formal and informal institutions that regulate a society collective acts.


-Control may be at level of residential or nonresidential level


Four broad areas of human social and political behavior: - ✔✔gender, kinship, social status, and trade


From artifacts to symbols - ✔✔-information about social and political organization is derived from

artifacts


-Artifacts are not just "things" but symbols


-How an artifact enters the archeological record is often a project of what it means


people manipulate material culture to send culturally specific symbolic messages - ✔✔ex: bringing

flowers to dinner as a way to thank a host is a culturally-specific standard American way to socially

interact; Mikea, the forager-horticulturalists, expect guests to bring tabacco


some societies recognize men who live as women or women who live as men as a - ✔✔third gender




EMILY CHARLENE © 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1

, in some plains Indian tribes, berdaches were - ✔✔men who chose to live as a women performing women

roles


Androcentric - ✔✔a perspective that focuses on what men do in a society, to the exclusion of women


examples of androcentric - ✔✔-hunting weaponry assumed to be always male, plant collecting gear

always female


-burials with atlals in the indian knoll site


The BaMbuti - ✔✔-live in the Ituri Forest of Central Africa and are hunter gatherers


-nearly all exchange meat for agricultural produce with their neighbors the Bantu(horticulturalists)


-Two kind of BaMbuti societies differ in hunting technology


Reconstructing male and female activities from archaeology - ✔✔-for decades the field was male-

dominated


-half of all professional archaeologists in the US today are women


ceramics made by hand were - ✔✔women


ceramics made by wheel were - ✔✔men


The Maya remarkable art style was often depicted on (6 things) - ✔✔stone stelae, polychrome, pottery,

paintings, carvings, and codices


Gender in Maya Iconography - ✔✔-images commonly depict Maya wearing intricate costumes


-Women are often portrayed weaving, preparing maize and serving food to others


-displays women wearing three distinctive dress styles




EMILY CHARLENE © 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2

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