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BCOR 2205 Midterm Exam Questions with All Correct Answers

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BCOR 2205 Midterm Exam Questions with All Correct Answers Why is Cross Validation Important? - Answer-If the original validation partition is not representative of the overall population, then the resulting model may appear to have a high accuracy when in reality it just happens to fit the unusual validation set well Define project Objectives - Answer-Define Project Objectives Specify business problem Acquire subject matter expertise Define unit of analysis and prediction target Prioritize modeling criteria Consider risks and success criteria Decide whether to continue What is a Business Problem? - Answer-Anything a company would want to know in order to increase sales and/or decrease costs 4 Criteria for stating a business problem - Answer-Is the project statement in the language of the business Does the project statement specify actions that should result from the project Are there specifics included impact to the bottom line SME - Answer-subject matter experience Define unit of analysis - Answer-the 'who' or 'what' we are studying what is the prediction target Success - Answer-Who uses the model how much can the model drive what is the modeling criteria Internal data - Answer-Data that is procured and consolidated from different branches within your organization External data - Answer-Data that is not collected by your organization (can be public or bought) Data Base - Answer-A collection of records. Data Base Management Systems - Answer-(DBMS) Are designed as means of managing all the records. DBMS is a software system designed to allow the definition, update, retrieval and administration of databases. Coma Separated Values - Answer-CSVs Year,make,model Cloud Computing - Answer-the practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the Internet to store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal computer. Entity Relationship Data Base - Answer-(ERBD) A graphical approach to database design. Graphically represents the logical relationship of entities (objects) Attributes - Answer-are data items that describe an entity. 'Name' and 'hire date' are examples of attributes of the entity employee primary Key - Answer-an attribute that uniquely identify a specific instance of an entity. Every entity in the data model must have a primary key whose values uniquely identify instances of the entity. Foreign Key - Answer-attribute borrowed from another related table in order to make the relationship between the two tables. CRM - Answer-customer relationship management keeping all records in same place Flat file database - Answer-Contains one table, with no relationships. relational database - Answer-A database that represents data as a collection of tables in which all data relationships are represented by common values in related tables Quantitative data - Answer-Nominal and Ordinal measured by numbers or counting Qualitative data - Answer-ratio and interval categorical data described by words and numbers Discrete data - Answer-countable (ie people at a concert, cannot have 1/2 of a person) Continuous data - Answer-can take on any value, so there is no space between data values for a given domain Target leakage - Answer-any functions within a model data set that you didnt have at the time of start (ie whether or not you will pass a class; you cannot include if you actually passed as a factor) Feature Engineering - Answer-using personal and business insights to change/better the features 3 Components of Dirty Data - Answer-Duplicate Incorrect (mistype) missing

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BCOR 2205 Midterm Exam
Questions with All Correct
Answers
Why is Cross Validation Important? - Answer-If the original validation partition is not
representative of the overall population, then the resulting model may appear to have a
high accuracy when in reality it just happens to fit the unusual validation set well
Define project Objectives - Answer-Define Project Objectives
Specify business problem
Acquire subject matter expertise
Define unit of analysis and prediction target Prioritize modeling criteria
Consider risks and success criteria
Decide whether to continue

What is a Business Problem? - Answer-Anything a company would want to know in
order to increase sales and/or decrease costs

4 Criteria for stating a business problem - Answer-Is the project statement in the
language of the business
Does the project statement specify actions that should result from the project
Are there specifics included
impact to the bottom line

SME - Answer-subject matter experience

Define unit of analysis - Answer-the 'who' or 'what' we are studying
what is the prediction target

Success - Answer-Who uses the model
how much can the model drive
what is the modeling criteria

Internal data - Answer-Data that is procured and consolidated from different branches
within your organization

, External data - Answer-Data that is not collected by your organization (can be public or
bought)

Data Base - Answer-A collection of records.

Data Base Management Systems - Answer-(DBMS) Are designed as means of
managing all the records. DBMS is a software system designed to allow the definition,
update, retrieval and administration of databases.

Coma Separated Values - Answer-CSVs
Year,make,model

Cloud Computing - Answer-the practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on
the Internet to store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal
computer.

Entity Relationship Data Base - Answer-(ERBD)
A graphical approach to database design. Graphically represents the logical relationship
of entities (objects)

Attributes - Answer-are data items that describe an entity.
'Name' and 'hire date' are examples of attributes of the entity employee

primary Key - Answer-an attribute that uniquely identify a specific instance of an entity.
Every entity in the data model must have a primary key whose values uniquely identify
instances of the entity.

Foreign Key - Answer-attribute borrowed from another related table in order to make the
relationship between the two tables.

CRM - Answer-customer relationship management
keeping all records in same place

Flat file database - Answer-Contains one table, with no relationships.

relational database - Answer-A database that represents data as a collection of tables in
which all data relationships are represented by common values in related tables

Quantitative data - Answer-Nominal and Ordinal
measured by numbers or counting

Qualitative data - Answer-ratio and interval
categorical data
described by words and numbers

Discrete data - Answer-countable (ie people at a concert, cannot have 1/2 of a person)

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