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Physiology – Final Exam (Nightingale
College) Questions And Answers Latest
Update
Positive-feedback control systems: - - -
correct answer ✅accelerate a change.


Of the pathogenic organisms, which of the following are the most
complex?
-Viruses
-Tapeworms
-Bacteria
-Protozoa - - -
correct answer ✅Tapeworms


Shivering to try to raise your body temperature back to normal
would be an example of:
-the body trying to maintain homeostasis.
-a positive-feedback mechanism.
-a negative-feedback mechanism. - - -
correct answer ✅the body trying to maintain homeostasis and a
negative-feedback mechanism


The term that literally means self-immunity is: - - -
correct answer ✅autoimmunity

,Physiology – Final Exam (Nightingale
College) Questions And Answers Latest
Update

Intracellular parasites that consist of DNA or RNA surrounded by a
protein coat and sometimes by a lipoprotein envelope are called: - -
-
correct answer ✅viruses


Pathogenesis can be defined as: - - -
correct answer ✅the course of disease development.


Intrinsic control: - - -
correct answer ✅is sometimes called autoregulation.


Which of the following is not one of the basic components in a
feedback control loop?
-Effector mechanism
-Transmitter
-Sensor
-Integrating center - - -
correct answer ✅transmitter

,Physiology – Final Exam (Nightingale
College) Questions And Answers Latest
Update
Negative-feedback control systems: - - -
correct answer ✅oppose a change


Negative-feedback mechanisms:
-minimize changes in blood glucose levels.
-maintain homeostasis.
-are responsible for an increased rate of sweating when air
temperature is higher than body temperature. - - -
correct answer ✅All the above are correct of the negative-
feedback mechanisms


The amino group in an amino acid is: - - -
correct answer ✅NH3+


The element that is present in all proteins but not in carbohydrates
is: - - -
correct answer ✅nitrogen


Which of the following is not one of the major groups of organic
substances in the human body?
-proteins

, Physiology – Final Exam (Nightingale
College) Questions And Answers Latest
Update
-salts
-lipids
-nucleic acids - - -
correct answer ✅salts


The term glycoprotein, a combination of two words, tells you that
the compound is made of _____, with _____ being the dominant
component. - - -
correct answer ✅carbohydrate and protein; protein


Humans can synthesize 13 of 21 basic amino acids; the remaining 8,
which must be included in the diet, are called: - - -
correct answer ✅essential amino acids


Which energy-releasing or energy-transferring molecule does not
contain a nucleotide? - - -
correct answer ✅Creatine phosphate


Which level of protein structure refers to the number, kind, and
sequence of amino acids? - - -
correct answer ✅primary

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