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English Placement Test Study Guide.

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English Placement Test Study Guide. (Prefixes) "un" - Answermeans not (Prefixes) "re" - Answermeans again or reverse (Prefixes) "il, im, in, and ir," - Answermeans -- not or in opposition" (Prefixes) "dis" - Answermeans "not or in opposition" (Prefixes) "em, en" - Answermeans "cause to" inflexion Suffixes - Answerindicates the forms of words, such as: -case -tense -part of speech -number Derivational Suffixes - Answercreate new words, may change the meaning of base words (Suffixes) "es, s" - Answerindicates plurality (Suffixes) "ed) - Answerindicates past tense (Suffixes) "ing" - AnswerIndicates the present participle verb form Synonyms - Answerwords with similar meaning Anytonyms - Answerwords with opposite meaning (contrast) Adopted Words - Answerwords adopted from other languages -cafeteria (Spanish) -chipmunk (North American Indians) -cola (Africa) -tycoon (Japanese) -typhoons (Chinese) Multiple Meaning words - Answerwords used for more than one part-of-speech ©Jason McConnel 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 2 | P a g e Noun - Answernames a person, place, thing, or idea Common noun - AnswerA general name for a person, place, or thing Proper noun - Answera SPECIFIC person, place, thing, or idea Collective noun - Answera word that names a group Countable noun - Answera noun in singular form used to name groups Not-Countable noun - Answera noun that references unknown quantities Prounoun - Answerfunctions as a noun, but doesn't specifically name a person, place, thing, etc. Subjective Pronoun - Answerfunctions as the subject of a sentence Objective Pronoun - Answerfunctions as the direct object of a sentence Possessive Pronoun - Answerdemonstrates ownership Indefinite Pronoun - Answera subjective pronoun that makes a general reference Relative Pronoun - Answerbegins a modifying clause Adjective - Answerdescribes a noun Proper Adjective - Answerformed from a proper noun Demonstrative Adjective - Answeranswers question "Which one" (that, this, these, those) Descriptive Adjective - Answeranswers question "What kind" (big, red, and small) Quantitative Adjective - Answeranswers question "How many?" (few, several, three) Qualitative Adjective - Answeranswers question "How much" (considerable, little, and much) Predicate Adjective - Answerfollows any linking verb (The men were SICK) Quality of Noun Degrees - AnswerPositive (covers one item) Comparative (covers two or more items) Superlative (covers three or more items) Paritciple - Answera verb that functions as an adjective Verbal - Answera verb form that can function as a noun Present Participle - Answerverb ends with the suffix -ing Past Participle - Answerverb ends with the suffix -ed

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English Placement
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English Placement

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©Jason McConnel 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.




English Placement Test Study Guide.


(Prefixes) "un" - Answer✔means not

(Prefixes) "re" - Answer✔means again or reverse
(Prefixes) "il, im, in, and ir," - Answer✔means -- not or in opposition"

(Prefixes) "dis" - Answer✔means "not or in opposition"
(Prefixes) "em, en" - Answer✔means "cause to"

inflexion Suffixes - Answer✔indicates the forms of words, such as:
-case
-tense
-part of speech
-number
Derivational Suffixes - Answer✔create new words, may change the meaning of base words
(Suffixes) "es, s" - Answer✔indicates plurality

(Suffixes) "ed) - Answer✔indicates past tense

(Suffixes) "ing" - Answer✔Indicates the present participle verb form

Synonyms - Answer✔words with similar meaning
Anytonyms - Answer✔words with opposite meaning (contrast)

Adopted Words - Answer✔words adopted from other languages
-cafeteria (Spanish)
-chipmunk (North American Indians)
-cola (Africa)
-tycoon (Japanese)
-typhoons (Chinese)
Multiple Meaning words - Answer✔words used for more than one part-of-speech

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, ©Jason McConnel 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Noun - Answer✔names a person, place, thing, or idea

Common noun - Answer✔A general name for a person, place, or thing
Proper noun - Answer✔a SPECIFIC person, place, thing, or idea

Collective noun - Answer✔a word that names a group

Countable noun - Answer✔a noun in singular form used to name groups
Not-Countable noun - Answer✔a noun that references unknown quantities

Prounoun - Answer✔functions as a noun, but doesn't specifically name a person, place, thing,
etc.
Subjective Pronoun - Answer✔functions as the subject of a sentence
Objective Pronoun - Answer✔functions as the direct object of a sentence

Possessive Pronoun - Answer✔demonstrates ownership

Indefinite Pronoun - Answer✔a subjective pronoun that makes a general reference
Relative Pronoun - Answer✔begins a modifying clause

Adjective - Answer✔describes a noun

Proper Adjective - Answer✔formed from a proper noun
Demonstrative Adjective - Answer✔answers question "Which one" (that, this, these, those)

Descriptive Adjective - Answer✔answers question "What kind" (big, red, and small)

Quantitative Adjective - Answer✔answers question "How many?" (few, several, three)
Qualitative Adjective - Answer✔answers question "How much" (considerable, little, and much)

Predicate Adjective - Answer✔follows any linking verb (The men were SICK)

Quality of Noun Degrees - Answer✔Positive (covers one item)
Comparative (covers two or more items)
Superlative (covers three or more items)
Paritciple - Answer✔a verb that functions as an adjective
Verbal - Answer✔a verb form that can function as a noun

Present Participle - Answer✔verb ends with the suffix -ing
Past Participle - Answer✔verb ends with the suffix -ed


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