of Anatomy & Physiology
21st Edition Patton
Chapters 1 - 48
, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
Chapterb01:bOrganizationbofbthebBody
Patton:bAnatomybandbPhysiology,b21stbEdition
MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. Whichbofbthebfollowingbdescribesbanatomy?
a. Usingbdevicesbtobinvestigatebparametersbsuchbasbheartbratebandbbloodbpressure
b. Investigatingbhumanbstructurebviabdissectionsbandbotherbmethods
c. Studyingbthebunusualbmannerbinbwhichbanborganismbrespondsbtobpainfulbstimuli
d. Examiningbthebphysiologybofblife
ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b3bTOP:b AnatomybandbPhysiology
2. Systemicbanatomybisbabtermbthatbrefersbto:
a. physiologicalbinvestigationbatbabmicroscopicblevel.
b. anatomicalbinvestigationbthatbbeginsbinbthebheadbandbneckbandbconcludesbatbthebfeet.
c. anatomicalbinvestigationbthatbusesbanbapproachbofbstudyingbthebbodybby
systems—groupsbofborgansbhavingbabcommonbfunction.
b
d. anatomicalbinvestigationbatbthebmolecularblevel.
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b4bTOP:b AnatomybandbPhysiology
3. Physiologybcanbbebsubdividedbaccordingbtobthe studied.
a. typebofborganism
b. organizationalb level
c. systemicbfunction
d. Allbofbthebabovebarebcorrect.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b4bTOP:b Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizesbthebunchangingb(asbopposedbtobthebdynamic)bnaturebofbthings.
b. investigatesbthebbody’sbstructure.
c. isbconcernedbwithborganismsbandbdoesbnotbdealbwithbdifferentblevelsbofborganization
suchbasbcellsbandbsystems.
b
d. isbthebsciencebthatbexaminesbthebfunctionbofblivingborganismsbandbtheirbparts.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b4bTOP:b Physiology
5. Onebofbthebbasicbprinciplesbofbthebstandardizedbterminologybisbthebavoidancebof
,bor
btermsbthatbarebbasedbonbabperson’sbname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization REF:bp.b5
TOP:b LanguagebofbSciencebandbMedicine
6. Metabolismbrefersbto:
a. thebchemicalbbasisbofblife.
b. thebsumbofballbthebphysicalbandbchemicalbreactionsboccurringbinbthebbody.
c. anborganizationbofbsimilarbcellsbspecializedbtobperformbabcertainbfunction.
d. absubdivisionbofbphysiology.
ANSWER:b B DIF: Application REF:b b p.b5 TOP:b CharacteristicsbofbLife
7. Frombsmallestbtoblargest,btheblevelsbofborganizationbofbthebbodybare:
a. organism,bchemical,btissue,bcellular,borgan,bsystem,borganelle.
b. chemical,bmicroscopic,bcellular,btissue,borgan,bsystem,borganism.
c. organism,bsystem,borgan,btissue,bcellular,borganelle,bchemical.
d. chemical,borganelle,bcellular,btissue,borgan,bsystem,borganism.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b6bTOP:b LevelsbofbOrganization
8. Thebsmallestblivingbunitsbofbstructurebandbfunctionbinbthebbodybare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b LevelsbofbOrganization
9. AnborganizationbofbmanybsimN arRcS
ilU ellI
sNthG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedbtobperformbabcertainbfunctionbis
bcalledba(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b TissuebLevel
10. Anborganbisboneborganizationalblevelblowerbthanba(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b OrganbLevel
11. Thebreproductivebsystembincludesballbofbthebfollowingbexceptbthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b8bTOP:b BodybSystems
12. Theblungsbareblocatedbinbthe:
a. thoracicbcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominalbcavity.
d. cranialbcavity.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b12bTOP:b BodybCavities
13. Thebmediastinumbcontainsballbofbthebfollowingbexceptbthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaebcavae.
c. rightblung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b12bTOP:b BodybCavities
14. Thebgallbladderbliesbinbthe:
a. abdominalbcavity.
b. pelvicbcavity.
c. dorsalbcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b13bTOP:b BodybCavities