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ECO 3101 EXAM 2 questions with answers

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ECO 3101 EXAM 2 questions with answers

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ECO 3101 EXAM 2 questions with answers
In monopolies, MR is always - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔twice as steep as original
demand function



What creates market power (monopolies)? - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔Patents,
Control over inputs, Economies of scale,Network externalities, Franchises



If an industry has IRTS - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔There will be few large firms



If an industry has DRTS - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔There will be lots of small
firms



The more firms there are in a market - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔the higher
consumer surplus will be. DWL also decreases with a greater number of firms.



Consumer surplus is the area - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔below the demand curve
and above the price



Two factos for third degree price discrimination to occur: - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰
✔✔1) Prevent resale

2) Must be able to identify if someone is a part of a group



If firms are making profit in a perfectly competitive market: - **🔰 VERIFIED
ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔more firms will join the market, shifting supply to the right, and dropping
price (MR) back down.



the analog to budget constraints in consumer theory is ____ in producer theory - **🔰
VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔Isocosts

, profit - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔revenue - cost

P*Q - c(Q)



Long run - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔the time period in which all inputs can be
varied



Short run - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔the period of time during which at least one
of a firm's inputs is fixed



law of diminishing returns - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔When additional units of a
variable input are added to fixed inputs after a certain point, the marginal product of the
variable input declines.

- Slope increases and then decreases

- You keep getting gains but they get smaller and smaller each time

- Short run concept



Thomas Malthus - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔1798 said human population will
outgrow food supply

- knew land was fixed, but forgot to consider technology



Marginal Product - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔The change in output generated by
adding one more unit of input.

MP L = change in Q/ change in L



Average Product - **🔰 VERIFIED ANSWERS🔰 ✔✔Total output divided by the amount of
variable input

- AP L = Q/L

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