2.2.1 Bothersome Bumps (PLTW
Biomedical Science) Quiz Review
Eukaryotic - Correct Answers -organisms that have membraned organelles and a
nucleus
Prokaryotic - Correct Answers -single cell with no nucleus
Somatic Cells - Correct Answers -body cells: (go through mitosis)
Gametes - Correct Answers -sex cells: (go though meiosis)
Apoptosis - Correct Answers -cell suicide; programmed cell death
Telophase - Correct Answers -nucleus reforms
chromosomes unravel
spindle breaks down
Cytokinesis - Correct Answers -cytoplasm divides
Tumor - Correct Answers -a lump or mass of cells caused by uncontrolled cell division
Benign - Correct Answers -a tumor that is not cancerous; harmless
Malignant - Correct Answers -a tumor that will grow and spread
Metastasis - Correct Answers -the spread of cancerous cells to other tissues of the body
Mitosis - Correct Answers -a process that takes places in the nucleus of a dividing cell,
involves the doubling and separation of genetic material and results in the formation of
two new nuclei, which each have the same number of chromosomes as the parent
nucleus
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) - Correct Answers -double-stranded and helical and
functions in protein synthesis and as the genome of some viruses
Chromosomes - Correct Answers -tightly coiled DNA that is found in the nuclei of cells
Homologous chromosomes - Correct Answers -chromosome pairs
Biomedical Science) Quiz Review
Eukaryotic - Correct Answers -organisms that have membraned organelles and a
nucleus
Prokaryotic - Correct Answers -single cell with no nucleus
Somatic Cells - Correct Answers -body cells: (go through mitosis)
Gametes - Correct Answers -sex cells: (go though meiosis)
Apoptosis - Correct Answers -cell suicide; programmed cell death
Telophase - Correct Answers -nucleus reforms
chromosomes unravel
spindle breaks down
Cytokinesis - Correct Answers -cytoplasm divides
Tumor - Correct Answers -a lump or mass of cells caused by uncontrolled cell division
Benign - Correct Answers -a tumor that is not cancerous; harmless
Malignant - Correct Answers -a tumor that will grow and spread
Metastasis - Correct Answers -the spread of cancerous cells to other tissues of the body
Mitosis - Correct Answers -a process that takes places in the nucleus of a dividing cell,
involves the doubling and separation of genetic material and results in the formation of
two new nuclei, which each have the same number of chromosomes as the parent
nucleus
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) - Correct Answers -double-stranded and helical and
functions in protein synthesis and as the genome of some viruses
Chromosomes - Correct Answers -tightly coiled DNA that is found in the nuclei of cells
Homologous chromosomes - Correct Answers -chromosome pairs