Edition
By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphee
Chapters 1 - 42
,Chapterpo1.poDiseasepoPreventionpo&poHealthpoPromotion
1.poWhichpoofpothepofollowingpobehaviorspoindicatespothepohighestpopotentialpoforpospreadingp
oinfectionspoamongpoclients?poTheponurse:
1) disinfectspodirtypohandspowithpoantibacterialposoap.
2) allowspoalcohol-basedporubpotopodrypoforpo10poseconds.
3) washespohandspoonlypoafterpoleavingpoeachporoom.
4) usespocoldpowaterpoforpomedicalpoasepsis.
2.poWhatpoispothepomostpofrequentpocausepoofpothepospreadpoofpoinfectionpoamongpoinstitutionalized
patients?
1) Airbornepomicrobespofrompootherpopatients
2) Contactpowithpocontaminatedpoequipment
3) Handspoofpohealthcarepoworkers
4) Exposurepofrompofamilypomembers
3.poWhichpoofpothepofollowingponursingpoactivitiespoispoofpohighestpoprioritypoforpomaintai
ningpomedicalpoasepsis?
1) Washingpohands
2) Donningpogloves
3) Applyingposterilepodrapes
4) Wearingpoapogown
4.poApopatientpoinfectedpowithpoapoviruspobutpowhopodoesponotpohavepoanypooutwardposig
npoofpothepodiseasepoispoconsideredpoa:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5.poApopatientpoispoadmittedpotopothepohospitalpowithpotuberculosis.poWhichpoprecautionsp
omustpotheponursepoinstitutepowhenpocaringpoforpothispopatient?
1) Dropletpotransmission
2) Airbornepotransmission
,3) Directpocontact
4) Indirectpocontact
, 6.poApopatientpobecomespoinfectedpowithpooralpocandidiasispo(thrush)powhileporeceivingp
ointravenouspoantibioticspotopotreatpoaposystemicpoinfection.poWhichpotypepoofpoinfectionpoh
aspothepopatientpodeveloped?
1) Endogenousponosocomial
2) Exogenousponosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.Theponursepoassistspoaposurgeonpowithpocentralpovenouspocatheterpoinsertion.poW
hichpoactionpoisponecessarypotopohelppomaintainposterilepotechnique?
1) Closingpothepopatientspodoorpotopolimitporoompotrafficpowhilepopreparingpotheposterilepofield
2) Usingpocleanpoprocedurepoglovespotopohandleposterilepoequipment
3) Placingpothepononsterileposyringespocontainingpoflushposolutionpoonpotheposterilepofield
4) Remainingpo6poinchespoawaypofrompotheposterilepofieldpoduringpothepoprocedure
p o p o 8.Apopatientpoadmittedpotopothepohospitalpowithpopneumoniapohaspobeenporeceivingp
oantibioticspoforpo2podays.poHispoconditionpohaspostabilized,poandpohispotemperaturepohasporet
urnedpotoponormal.poWhichpostagepoofpoinfectionpoispothepopatientpomostpolikelypoexperienci
ng?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) 8.
9.poApopatientpodevelopspolocalizedpoheatpoandpoerythemapooverpoanpoareapoonpothepo
lowerpoleg.poThesepofindingspoarepoindicativepoofpowhichposecondarypodefensepoagainstpoin
fection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complementpocascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10.poThepopatientposuddenlypodevelopspohives,poshortnesspoofpobreath,poandpowheezingpo
afterporeceivingpoanpoantibiotic.poWhichpoantibodypoispoprimarilyporesponsiblepoforpothispopatie
ntsporesponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE