Chapter 4- Safety & Infection Control
Latest Exam Questions And All Correct
Answers.
Aerobe - Answer An organism that requires oxygen to live.
Anaerobe - Answer An organism that requires little or no oxygen to live.
Antisepsis - Answer The process of using an antiseptic to prevent or inhibit the growth of pathogenic
organisms.
Asepsis - Answer Term that describes the absence of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms.
Autoclave - Answer A machine used frequently in healthcare facilities to kill all microorganisms and
their spores on a surface.
Bacteria - Answer Small, one-celled organisms that cannot be seen by the naked eye; can be
pathogenic (cause disease).
Biohazard Sharps Container - Answer A puncture-resistant container used for disposing of waste-
contaminated sharps, including needles, scalpels, glass slides, and broken glassware.
Biopsy - Answer A piece of tissue removed from the body for examination; the process of removing
tissue for examination.
Bloodborne Pathogens - Answer Infectious microorganisms in human blood that can cause disease.
Body Mechanics - Answer The proper use of body movements to prevent injury during the
performance of physical tasks, such as lifting and sitting.
, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - Answer A painful, progressive hand and arm condition caused by
compression of a key nerve in the wrist; can be caused when wrists are not supported during keyboard
use.
Chain of Infection - Answer The sequence of events that allows infection to move from one source or
host to another.
Direct Contact - Answer A type of infection transmission in which the pathogen travels directly from
one host to another, such as in person-to-person transmission.
Disinfection - Answer The use of antimicrobial agents on nonliving objects or surfaces to destroy or
deactivate microorganisms.
Ergonomics - Answer The practice or science of maximizing efficiency and preventing discomfort or
injury during the time a person is performing work tasks.
Fire Triangle - Answer Term for the three elements- fuel, heat, and oxygen- needed to start and
maintain a fire.
Fungi - Answer Parasitic organisms that live in the soil or on plants; include disease-causing
microorganisms such as yeasts and molds.
Hand Hygiene - Answer Hand washing with a detergent or antimicrobial soap and water, or by applying
an alcohol-based hand rub; considered the single most important way to to prevent the spread of
infection.
Hospital Emergency Codes - Answer Signals used in hospitals to alert staff to various emergencies;
examples include Code Red (fire) and Code Blue (cardiac arrest).
Incident Reports - Answer Forms used in a healthcare facility to document both safety-and non-safety-
related events that are not part of a routine operation in a facility.
Latest Exam Questions And All Correct
Answers.
Aerobe - Answer An organism that requires oxygen to live.
Anaerobe - Answer An organism that requires little or no oxygen to live.
Antisepsis - Answer The process of using an antiseptic to prevent or inhibit the growth of pathogenic
organisms.
Asepsis - Answer Term that describes the absence of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms.
Autoclave - Answer A machine used frequently in healthcare facilities to kill all microorganisms and
their spores on a surface.
Bacteria - Answer Small, one-celled organisms that cannot be seen by the naked eye; can be
pathogenic (cause disease).
Biohazard Sharps Container - Answer A puncture-resistant container used for disposing of waste-
contaminated sharps, including needles, scalpels, glass slides, and broken glassware.
Biopsy - Answer A piece of tissue removed from the body for examination; the process of removing
tissue for examination.
Bloodborne Pathogens - Answer Infectious microorganisms in human blood that can cause disease.
Body Mechanics - Answer The proper use of body movements to prevent injury during the
performance of physical tasks, such as lifting and sitting.
, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - Answer A painful, progressive hand and arm condition caused by
compression of a key nerve in the wrist; can be caused when wrists are not supported during keyboard
use.
Chain of Infection - Answer The sequence of events that allows infection to move from one source or
host to another.
Direct Contact - Answer A type of infection transmission in which the pathogen travels directly from
one host to another, such as in person-to-person transmission.
Disinfection - Answer The use of antimicrobial agents on nonliving objects or surfaces to destroy or
deactivate microorganisms.
Ergonomics - Answer The practice or science of maximizing efficiency and preventing discomfort or
injury during the time a person is performing work tasks.
Fire Triangle - Answer Term for the three elements- fuel, heat, and oxygen- needed to start and
maintain a fire.
Fungi - Answer Parasitic organisms that live in the soil or on plants; include disease-causing
microorganisms such as yeasts and molds.
Hand Hygiene - Answer Hand washing with a detergent or antimicrobial soap and water, or by applying
an alcohol-based hand rub; considered the single most important way to to prevent the spread of
infection.
Hospital Emergency Codes - Answer Signals used in hospitals to alert staff to various emergencies;
examples include Code Red (fire) and Code Blue (cardiac arrest).
Incident Reports - Answer Forms used in a healthcare facility to document both safety-and non-safety-
related events that are not part of a routine operation in a facility.
