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Exam (elaborations)

HSC 4504 Final Study Guide

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HSC 4504 Final Study Guide

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76 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 76
What is the primary function of CD4+ effector cells?

phagocytosis of pathogens to eliminate infections

production of antibodies to neutralize toxins

secretion of cytokines to activate B cells

regulation of blood sugar levels in the body

Term 2 of 76
What type of effector cell can kill tumor cells (or virus-infected cells) due to decreased MHC I
expression on the surface of the host cells?

Natural Killer cell

Basophil

Macrophage

Eosinophil

Term 3 of 76
The TCR alpha-beta heterodimer neither recognizes antigens nor is able to transmit
biochemical signals to the interior of the cell and so is redundant.

True


False

,Term 4 of 76
Cell-Mediated Immunopathology causes tissue damage and:

antigen presentation and phagocytosis


recognize MHC I.

All of the Above


Both B and D

Term 5 of 76
I make people sleepy, live in the bloodstream, and rapidly shift my surface proteins so that
they are one step ahead of the antibody attack. I am primarily found in Africa where I am
transmitted by the tsetse fly. Who am I?

Trichomonas


Plasmodium

Leishmania

Trypanosoma

Term 6 of 76
In the Classical Pathway C3 initiates the cascade of complement activation.

True

False

Term 7 of 76
Which of the following is NOT a peripheral lymphoid organ?

Spleen

Spongy Bone


Bone Marrow

Macrophages

,Term 8 of 76
I am a large fixed phagocytic cell that kills microorganisms, secretes cytokines, and presents
antigen to helper T lymphocytes in the tissues. I am a:

Lymphocyte


Eosinophil

Macrophage

Neutrophil

Term 9 of 76
T and B lymphocytes specifically recognize antigens.

True

False

Term 10 of 76
The main hemodynamic changes in inflammation are:

To allow products of the immune response to enter area of infection or damage


All of the above

The production of exudates and increased permeability


Secretion of cytokines to activate b cells

Term 11 of 76
Exudate

Both B and D

All of the above


TCR, coreceptors, MHC

White Pulp

, Term 12 of 76
Acquired or adaptive immunity is:

Bone Marrow


B and D only

Macrophages

Both B and D

Term 13 of 76
Antibodies are produced after stimulation of B lymphocytes by antigens in the peripheral
lymphoid organs.

True

False

Term 14 of 76
Two processes that occur in a B cell during an antibody response to antigen that help to make
that response more effective are:

Both b and d

Differentiation into subtypes

Secondary lymphoid organs

Affinity maturation and isotype switching

Term 15 of 76
Heavy chain class (isotype) switching and affinity maturation enhance the protective functions
of antibodies.

True

False

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