Test Bank For Advanced Assessment: Interpreting Findings And Formulating Differential Diagnoses 5Th Edition By Goolsby

TEST BANK
Advanced Assessment Interpreting Findings
and Formulating Differential Diagnoses,
5th Edition, Mary Jo Goolsby, Laurie Grubbs
Chapter 1 - 23 | Complete

,TABLE OF CONTENT pj pj




I.The Art of Assessment and Clinical Decision Making
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



1.The Art of Assessment and Clinical Decision Making
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



2.Differential Studies pj



3.Genomic Assessment: Interpreting Findings and Formulating Differential Diagnoses
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



II.Advanced Assessment and Differential Diagnosis by Body Regions and Systems
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



4.Skin
5.Head, Face, and Neck
pj pj pj



6.The Eye
pj



7.Ear, Nose, Mouth, and Throat
pj pj pj pj



8.Cardiac and Peripheral Vascular Systems
pj pj pj pj



9.Respiratory System pj



10.Breasts
11.Abdomen
12.Genitourinary System pj



13.Male Reproductive System
pj pj



14.Female Reproductive System
pj pj



15.Musculoskeletal System pj



16.Neurological System pj



17.Nonspecific Complaints pj



18.Psychiatric Mental Health pj pj



III.Assessments and Differential Diagnosis with Special Patient Populations
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



19.Pediatric Patients pj



20.Pregnant Patients pj



21.Assessment of the Transgender or Gender Diverse Adult pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



22.Older Patients
pj



23.Persons with Disabilities
pj pj




Chapter 1. Assessment and Clinical Decision-Making: Overview
pj pj pj pj pj pj




Multiple Choice pj



Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj




1. Which t ype of clinical decision-making is most reliable?
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experiential
D. Augenblick
2. Which o f the following is false? To obtain adequate history, health-care providers must be:
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



A. Methodical and systematic pj pj

, B. Attentive to the patient’s verbal and nonverbal language
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



C. Able to accurately interpret the patient’s responses
pj pj pj pj pj pj



D. Adept at reading into the patient’s statements
pj pj pj pj pj pj




3. Essential parts of a health history include all of the following except:
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



A. Chief complaint pj



B. History of the present illness pj pj pj pj



C. Current vital signs pj pj



D. All o f the above are essential history components
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj




4. Which of the following is false? While performing the physical examination, the examiner must be ab
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



le to:
pj



A. Differentiate between normal and abnormal findings pj pj pj pj pj



B. Recall knowledge of a range of conditions and their associated signs and symptoms
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



C. Recognize how certain conditions affect the response to other conditions
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



D. Foresee unpredictable findings pj pj




5. The following is the least reliable source of information for diagnostic statistics:
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



A. Evidence-based investigations pj



B. Primary reports of research pj pj pj



C. Estimation based on a provider’s experience pj pj pj pj pj



D. Published meta-analyses pj




6. The following can be used to assist in sound clinical decision-making:
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



A. Algorithm published in a peer-reviewed journal article pj pj pj pj pj pj



B. Clinical practice guidelines pj pj



C. Evidence-based research pj



D. All of the above
pj pj pj




7. If a diagnostic study has high sensitivity, this indicates a:
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



A. High percentage of persons with the given condition will have an abnormal result
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



B. Low percentage of persons with the given condition will have an abnormal result
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



C. Low likelihood of normal result in persons without a given condition
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



D. None of the above pj pj pj

, 8. If a diagnostic study has high specificity, this indicates a:
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



A. Low percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal result
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



B. High percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal result
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



C. High percentage of individuals with a disorder will show a normal result
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



D. Low percentage of individuals with a disorder will show an abnormal result
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj




9. A likelihood ratio above 1 indicates that a diagnostic test showing a:
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



A. Positive result is strongly associated with the disease
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



B. Negative result is strongly associated with absence of the disease
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



C. Positive result is weakly associated with the disease
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



D. Negative result is weakly associated with absence of the disease
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj




p j 10. Which of the following clinical reasoning tools is defined as evidence-
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



based resource based on mathematical modeling to express the likelihood of a condition in select situ
pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj pj



ations, settings, and/or patients?
pj pj pj



A. Clinical practice guideline pj pj pj



B. Clinical decision rule Clin pj pj pj



C. ical algorithm Clinical rec
pj pj pj



D. ommendation