BPI Building Science Principles; Questions and
Answers
The fundamental scientific principles that govern home performance are collectively
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known as:
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a. physical laws
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b. building science
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c. diagnostics
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d. thermodynamics - (correct answer) -b. building science
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The components of a house can be said to fall into four general categories: building,
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mechanicals, environment, and:
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a. structure
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b. ventilations
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c. occupants
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d. energy - (correct answer) -c. occupants
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What type of foundation involves significant excavation, but adds a floor to a house
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and provides space for mechanical equipment, ductwork, and utilities?
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a. slab-on-grade
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b. crawlspace
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c. deep
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d. basement - (correct answer) -d. basement
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A sloping framing member that supports the roof is called a:
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a. rafter
uj
b. joist
uj
c. stud
uj
d. bay - (correct answer) -a. rafter
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A vertical framing member that supports an interior or exterior wall is called a:
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a. rafter
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b. joist
uj
c. stud
uj
d. bay - (correct answer) -c. stud
uj uj uj uj uj uj
An object at rest is said to possess why type of energy?
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a. thermal
uj
, b. potential
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c. electromagnetic
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d. kinetic - (correct answer) -b. potential
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The transfer of heat through materials in contact is called:
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a. diffusion
uj
b. convection
uj
c. conduction
uj
d. radiation - (correct answer) -c. conduction
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The border between conditioned and unconditioned space in a house is called the:
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a. building envelope
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b. temperature gradiant
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c. thermal boundary
uj uj
d. convective loop - (correct answer) -c. thermal boundary
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
Loose fiberglass can be held together with adhesive to create:
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a. pockets
uj
b. bays
uj
c. dense-pack
uj
d. batts - (correct answer) -d. batts
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Which of the following is a measure of how fast heat moves through a material?
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a. U-value
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b. overall R-value
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c. permeability
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d. delta T - (correct answer) -a. U-value
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
Which of the following is the difference in measured air pressure between two areas?
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a. relative humidity
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b. steady-state efficiency (SSE)
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c. delta P
uj uj
d. delta T - (correct answer) -c. delta P
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
Air unintentionally flowing out of a house is called:
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a. standby loss
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b. windwashing
uj
c. infiltration
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d. exfiltration - (correct answer) -d. exfiltratio
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What framing type is found in most houses built since the 1940's and involves
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building the floor before framing the walls?
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a. rafter
uj
b. balloon
uj
Answers
The fundamental scientific principles that govern home performance are collectively
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
known as:
uj uj
a. physical laws
uj uj
b. building science
uj uj
c. diagnostics
uj
d. thermodynamics - (correct answer) -b. building science
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
The components of a house can be said to fall into four general categories: building,
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
mechanicals, environment, and:
uj uj uj
a. structure
uj
b. ventilations
uj
c. occupants
uj
d. energy - (correct answer) -c. occupants
uj uj uj uj uj uj
What type of foundation involves significant excavation, but adds a floor to a house
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
and provides space for mechanical equipment, ductwork, and utilities?
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. slab-on-grade
uj
b. crawlspace
uj
c. deep
uj
d. basement - (correct answer) -d. basement
uj uj uj uj uj uj
A sloping framing member that supports the roof is called a:
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. rafter
uj
b. joist
uj
c. stud
uj
d. bay - (correct answer) -a. rafter
uj uj uj uj uj uj
A vertical framing member that supports an interior or exterior wall is called a:
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. rafter
uj
b. joist
uj
c. stud
uj
d. bay - (correct answer) -c. stud
uj uj uj uj uj uj
An object at rest is said to possess why type of energy?
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. thermal
uj
, b. potential
uj
c. electromagnetic
uj
d. kinetic - (correct answer) -b. potential
uj uj uj uj uj uj
The transfer of heat through materials in contact is called:
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. diffusion
uj
b. convection
uj
c. conduction
uj
d. radiation - (correct answer) -c. conduction
uj uj uj uj uj uj
The border between conditioned and unconditioned space in a house is called the:
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. building envelope
uj uj
b. temperature gradiant
uj uj
c. thermal boundary
uj uj
d. convective loop - (correct answer) -c. thermal boundary
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
Loose fiberglass can be held together with adhesive to create:
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. pockets
uj
b. bays
uj
c. dense-pack
uj
d. batts - (correct answer) -d. batts
uj uj uj uj uj uj
Which of the following is a measure of how fast heat moves through a material?
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. U-value
uj
b. overall R-value
uj uj
c. permeability
uj
d. delta T - (correct answer) -a. U-value
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
Which of the following is the difference in measured air pressure between two areas?
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. relative humidity
uj uj
b. steady-state efficiency (SSE)
uj uj uj
c. delta P
uj uj
d. delta T - (correct answer) -c. delta P
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
Air unintentionally flowing out of a house is called:
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. standby loss
uj uj
b. windwashing
uj
c. infiltration
uj
d. exfiltration - (correct answer) -d. exfiltratio
uj uj uj uj uj uj
What framing type is found in most houses built since the 1940's and involves
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
building the floor before framing the walls?
uj uj uj uj uj uj uj
a. rafter
uj
b. balloon
uj