NSG 310 GCU Exam 1 Questions And Correct Verified Answers Guaranteed Success,

What is nursing as a art and science? - correct answer Art-caring and compassion Science- knowledge What does knowing about nursing history do for us? - correct answer Gives us a sense of identity What was the belief of Anne Goodrich - correct answer she believed that the board exams to become an RN were not adequate and uniform per state What are some major contributions of Florence Nightingale? - correct answer - First Epidemiologist - Started education for nursing - Sanitation was her key focus hand washing - kept records Nurse Associate Alumnae of the U.S and Candada focused on - correct answer Education in nursing Describe how war affected the nursing profession? - correct answer made nursing an actual profession, exposed the fact that they needed more nurses to help Why was Frances Payne Bolton important? - correct answer Established the cadet nurse corp, increased the number of professional nurses by financially subsidizing nurse education What is the Cadet Nurse Corps? - correct answer a program that trained nurses during world war II to help the shortage by financially subsidizing their nursing education Major contributions of Mary Adelaide and Isabel Stewart? - correct answer They offered options for nurses to further their education post-grad What is the focus and goal of the National League for Nursing edcuation - correct answer Focus: advanced standardize training of nurses Goal: Establish and maintain a universal standard of training and to further the best interest of the nursing profession What is a driving force that created a need for more nurses? - correct answer War What is the purpose of the American Nurses Association? - correct answer To achieve legal recognition for trained nurses, to help protect the public What did the Association of Collegiate school of nursing do? - correct answer Helped develop collegiate level nursing education in universities What are some major contributions of Lilian Weld and Mary Brewster? - correct answer Nursing visiting services or home health, helped prevent disease in immigrants living in NY What did Clara Barton do? - correct answer Founded the American Red Cross After WWI hospitals became business what new developments occurred? - correct answer Penicillin, more technology available, exposed the nursing shortage What is the Goldmark Report? - correct answer it revealed that there was deficiencies and no consistency in the education of nursing students What is the Hill-Burton Act of 1946? - correct answer federal funds for construction of new hospitals and health centers Nightingale Environmental Theory - correct answer providing fresh air, warmth, quiet, cleanliness, and proper nutrition to facilitate reparative process Roger's Theory - correct answer personality is shaped by the need for self-actualization, and positive regard from others, energy fields, unitariarn theory Orem's Theory - correct answer known as self-care deficit theory which focuses on the patient's self care needs Roy's Theory - correct answer Identify types of demands placed on patient, assess adaptation to demands, and help patient adapt Peplau's Theory - correct answer develop interaction between nurse and patient. (ex. nurse facilitates interpersonal relationships) Leinger's theory - correct answer cultural diversity, and the goal of nursing care is to provide the patient with culturally specific care, transculture Neuman's theory - correct answer Holistic approach (body, mind, spirit) Focused on: Stress and stress reduction, Primary, secondary, tertiary prevention Watson's Theory - correct answer Science of Caring: Nurse promotes a caring environment that allows the patient to make the best choices for themselves Transpersonal caring relationship King's theory - correct answer goal attainment What is the Nurse Training Act of 1964? - correct answer One of the provisions of the law calls for the establishment of student loan funds, cooperating public and private non-profit schools of nursing. The government also aimed to increase student enrollment among nursing students. It was a significant step in solving nursing shortage. What influences the professional identity of nursing? - correct answer Stereotypes/media Scope of Practice RN - correct answer clinical assessment initial client education discharge education clinical judgement initiating blood transfusion Scope of Practice LPN - correct answer Vital signs Physical cares Report observations to RN Generally no IV push meds, IV fluids ok Reinforcing teaching plan RN has developed the plan Care for stable patients Can not do initial assessment of the patient *can do LPN and CNA tasks* Scope of Practice UAP - correct answer Activities of daily living Hygiene Linen change Routine, stable vital signs Documenting input/output Positioning What is an ethical nurse? why do we have provisions? - correct answer Acting on what is right in the situation, to hold nurses accountable for their acti