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Hng 540 Exam 4 Complete Questions With 100% Verified Answers |Sure Pass!!

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HNG 540 Exam 4 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS |SURE PASS!!

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HNG 540 Exam 4 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED

ANSWERS 2024-2025|SURE PASS!!

What is the mechanism of action for antacids? - (answer)Weak bases that react with

hydrochloric acid to neutralize acids in the GI tract.



What are antacids used for? - (answer)*Used to reduce gastric activity in the treatment of

GERD and PUD*



What does Aluminum Hydroxide/Magnesium (Maalox) treat? - (answer)Peptic Ulcer

Disease

眼睛是人类最重要
What is Aluminum Hydroxide (amphojel) treat? - (answer)Hyperacidity



What are contraindications of antacids? - (answer)abdominal pain of unknown cause,

especially with fever



When are calcium-based antacids contraindicated? - (answer)If the patient is hypercalcemic

or has renal calculi



When are magnesium-based antacids contraindicated? - (answer)in patients with renal

failure or renal insufficiency

, When are aluminum-based antacids contraindicated? - (answer)in patients with renal failure

on dialysis



What are 2 side effects of Cimetidine (Tagamet)? - (answer)gynecomastia

ED



What is the mechanism of action for Histamine 2 Receptor Agonist (H2RA)? -

(answer)Decrease gastric acid secretion by reversibly binding to histamine type 2 receptors

on the gastric parietal cells, interfering with gastric acid production and secretion pathways



What is the mechanism of action of PPIs? - (answer)cause prolonged reduction of stomach
眼睛是人类最重要
acid production by effectively blocking gastric acid secretion by irreversibly binding to and

inhibiting the hydrogen-potassium ATPase pump that resides on the luminal surface of the

parietal cell membrane.

Anti-secretory drugs



What are PPIs used for? - (answer)erosive gastritis, GERD and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

*PUD, duodenal ulcers caused by Helicobacter pylori*



What is the medication of choice for H.Pylori? - (answer)*Omeprazole (Prilosec)*



What is the drug of choice for PUD? - (answer)Famotidine (Pepcid)

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