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OTPF 3 Exam Study Guide.
5 aspects of OT's domain - answer✔1. occupations
2. client factors
3. performance skills
4. performance patterns
5. context and environment
occupations - answer✔ADLs, IADLs, rest/sleep, social participation, work, play, leisure
client factors - answer✔we see/shared
-values, beliefs, spirituality
-body functions
-body structures
performance skills - answer✔demonstrated abilities
-motor skills
-process skills
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-social interaction skills
Performance patterns - answer✔-habits
-routines
-roles
-rituals
habits - answer✔specific, automatic behaviors
routines - answer✔established sequences of occupations o activities that provide a structure
for daily life
roles - answer✔sets of behaviors expected by society and shaped by culture and conext
rituals - answer✔symbolic actions with spiritual, cultural, or social meaning
contexts - answer✔cultural, personal, temporal, virtual
personal context - answer✔age, gender, SES, education
temporal context - answer✔stages of life, time of day or year, duration or rhythm of activity,
and history
cultural context - answer✔customs, beliefs, activity patterns, behavioral standards and
expectations accepted by society of which client is a member
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virtual context - answer✔interactions that occur in simulated, real time, or near time situations
absent of physical contact
physical environment - answer✔natural (geographic, terrain, plants) and built (buildings,
furniture)
social environment - answer✔the presence of, relationships with and expectations of persons,
groups and populations with whom clients have contact4
preparatory methods - answer✔-use of physical modalities
-done to patient
preparatory tasks - answer✔-client active participation
approaches to intervention - answer✔-create,promote
-establish, restore
-maintain
-modify
-prevent
OT process - answer✔1. evaluation
2. intervention
3. outcomes
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