, Test Bank for
Physical
Examination and
Health
Assessment, 8th
Edition, Carolyn
Jarvis, ISBN:
9780323510806
, PHYSICALooEXAMINATIONooANDooHEALTHooASSESSMENToo8THooEDITIONooJARVISooTE
STooBANK
2
TestooBankoo-ooPhysicalooExaminationooandooHealthooAssessmentoo8eoo(byooJarvis)
Chaptero o 01:o o Evidence-Basedo o Assessment
MULTIPLEo o CHOICE
1. Afteroocompletingooanoo initialoo assessmentoo ofooaoo patient,oo theoo nurseoo hasoo chartedoo thatoo hisoo respiratio
nsoo areooeupneicoo andoohisoopulseooisoo58oobeatsooperoominute.ooTheseootypesooofoodataoowouldoobe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:ooA
Objectiveoodataooareoowhatootheoohealthooprofessionalooobservesoobyooinspecting,oopercussing,oopalpating,ooand
ooauscultatingooduringootheoophysicalooexamination.ooSubjectiveoodataooisoowhatootheoopersonoo saysooabout
oohimooorooherselfooduringoohistoryootaking.ooTheootermsooreflectiveooandoointrospectiveooareoonotoousedooto
oodescribeoodata.
DIF:o o Cognitiveo o Level:o o Understandingo o (Comprehension)
MSC:oo Clientoo Needs:oo Safeoo andoo Effectiveoo Careoo Environment:o o Managementoo ofoo Care
2. AoopatientootellsootheoonurseoothatooheooisooveryoonervN
ouUsR,ooSisIN
naGuTsB
ea.C
teOdM
,ooandoofeelsoohot.ooTheseootypesooofoo
dataoowouldoobe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:ooC
Subjectiveoo dataooareoowhatoo theoo personoo saysoo aboutoo himoo oroo herselfoo duringoo historyootaking.oo Objectiveo
o dataoo areoo whatoo theoohealthooprofessionalooobservesoobyooinspecting,oopercussing,oopalpating,ooandooauscul
tatingooduringootheoophysicalooexamination.ooTheootermsooreflectiveooandoointrospectiveooareoonotoousedootooo
describeoodata.
DIF:o o Cognitiveo o Level:o o Understandingo o (Comprehension)
MSC:oo Clientoo Needs:oo Safeoo andoo Effectiveoo Careoo Environment:o o Managementoo ofoo Care
3. Theoopatientsoo record,oo laboratoryoo studies,ooobjectiveoo data,oo andoo subjectiveoo dataoo combineoo tooo formoo t
he:
a. Dataoobase.
b. Admittingoodata.
NURSINGTB.COM
, PHYSICALooEXAMINATIONooANDooHEALTHooASSESSMENToo8THooEDITIONooJARVISooTE
STooBANK
3
TestooBankoo-ooPhysicalooExaminationooandooHealthooAssessmentoo8eoo(byooJarvis)
c. Financialoo statement.
d. Dischargeoo summary.
ANS:ooA
Togetheroowithootheoo patientsoo recordooandoolaboratoryoo studies,oo theoo objectiveoo andoo subjectiveoo dataoofor
moo theoo dataoo base.ooTheoootherooitemsooareoonotoopartooofootheoopatientsoorecord,oolaboratoryoostudies,ooor
oodata.
DIF:oo Cognitiveo o Level:oo Rememberingo o (Knowledge)
MSC:oo Clientoo Needs:oo Safeoo andoo Effectiveoo Careoo Environment:o o Managementoo ofoo Care
4. Whenoolisteningoo toooaoo patientsoo breathoo sounds,oo theoo nurseooisoounsureoo ofooaoo soundoothatooisoo h
eard.ooTheoo nursesoonextooactionooshouldoobeooto:
a. Immediatelyoo notifyoo theoo patientsoo physician.
b. Documentootheoosoundooexactlyoo asooitoowasoo heard.
c. Validateootheoo dataoo byooaskingoo aoo coworkeroo tooo listenootoootheoo breathoo sounds.
d. Assessoo againoo inoo20oo minutesoo tooonoteoo whetheroo theoo soundoo isoo stilloopresent.
NURSINGTB.COM
ANS:oo
C
Whenoo unsureoo ofoo aoosoundoo heardoo whileoo listeningootoooaoo patientsoo breathoo sounds,oo theoo nurseoovalidat
esoo theoo dataootoooensureooaccuracy.ooIfootheoonurseoohasoolessooexperienceooinooanooarea,oothenooheoooroosh
eooasksooanooexpertootooolisten.
DIF:oo Cognitiveoo Level:oo Analyzingoo (Analysis)
MSC:oo Clientoo Needs:oo Safeoo andoo Effectiveoo Careoo Environment:o o Managementoo ofoo Care
5. Theoonurseooisooconductingooaooclassooforoonewoograduateoonurses.ooDuringootheooteachingoosession,ootheoo
nurseooshouldookeepooinoo mindoo thatoo noviceoo nurses,oo withoutoo aoo backgroundoo ofoo skillsoo andoo experience
oo fromoo whichoo tooo draw,oo areoo moreoo likelyootooomakeootheiroodecisionsoousing:
a. Intuition.
b. Aoosetooofoorules.
c. Articlesooinoojournals.
d. Adviceoo fromoo supervisors.
ANS:ooB
Noviceoonursesoo operateoo fromoo aoo setoo ofoo defined,oo structuredoo rules.oo Theoo expertoo practitioneroo useso
o intuitiveoo links.ooDIF:ooCognitiveooLevel:ooUnderstandingoo(Comprehension)
NURSINGTB.COM
Physical
Examination and
Health
Assessment, 8th
Edition, Carolyn
Jarvis, ISBN:
9780323510806
, PHYSICALooEXAMINATIONooANDooHEALTHooASSESSMENToo8THooEDITIONooJARVISooTE
STooBANK
2
TestooBankoo-ooPhysicalooExaminationooandooHealthooAssessmentoo8eoo(byooJarvis)
Chaptero o 01:o o Evidence-Basedo o Assessment
MULTIPLEo o CHOICE
1. Afteroocompletingooanoo initialoo assessmentoo ofooaoo patient,oo theoo nurseoo hasoo chartedoo thatoo hisoo respiratio
nsoo areooeupneicoo andoohisoopulseooisoo58oobeatsooperoominute.ooTheseootypesooofoodataoowouldoobe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:ooA
Objectiveoodataooareoowhatootheoohealthooprofessionalooobservesoobyooinspecting,oopercussing,oopalpating,ooand
ooauscultatingooduringootheoophysicalooexamination.ooSubjectiveoodataooisoowhatootheoopersonoo saysooabout
oohimooorooherselfooduringoohistoryootaking.ooTheootermsooreflectiveooandoointrospectiveooareoonotoousedooto
oodescribeoodata.
DIF:o o Cognitiveo o Level:o o Understandingo o (Comprehension)
MSC:oo Clientoo Needs:oo Safeoo andoo Effectiveoo Careoo Environment:o o Managementoo ofoo Care
2. AoopatientootellsootheoonurseoothatooheooisooveryoonervN
ouUsR,ooSisIN
naGuTsB
ea.C
teOdM
,ooandoofeelsoohot.ooTheseootypesooofoo
dataoowouldoobe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:ooC
Subjectiveoo dataooareoowhatoo theoo personoo saysoo aboutoo himoo oroo herselfoo duringoo historyootaking.oo Objectiveo
o dataoo areoo whatoo theoohealthooprofessionalooobservesoobyooinspecting,oopercussing,oopalpating,ooandooauscul
tatingooduringootheoophysicalooexamination.ooTheootermsooreflectiveooandoointrospectiveooareoonotoousedootooo
describeoodata.
DIF:o o Cognitiveo o Level:o o Understandingo o (Comprehension)
MSC:oo Clientoo Needs:oo Safeoo andoo Effectiveoo Careoo Environment:o o Managementoo ofoo Care
3. Theoopatientsoo record,oo laboratoryoo studies,ooobjectiveoo data,oo andoo subjectiveoo dataoo combineoo tooo formoo t
he:
a. Dataoobase.
b. Admittingoodata.
NURSINGTB.COM
, PHYSICALooEXAMINATIONooANDooHEALTHooASSESSMENToo8THooEDITIONooJARVISooTE
STooBANK
3
TestooBankoo-ooPhysicalooExaminationooandooHealthooAssessmentoo8eoo(byooJarvis)
c. Financialoo statement.
d. Dischargeoo summary.
ANS:ooA
Togetheroowithootheoo patientsoo recordooandoolaboratoryoo studies,oo theoo objectiveoo andoo subjectiveoo dataoofor
moo theoo dataoo base.ooTheoootherooitemsooareoonotoopartooofootheoopatientsoorecord,oolaboratoryoostudies,ooor
oodata.
DIF:oo Cognitiveo o Level:oo Rememberingo o (Knowledge)
MSC:oo Clientoo Needs:oo Safeoo andoo Effectiveoo Careoo Environment:o o Managementoo ofoo Care
4. Whenoolisteningoo toooaoo patientsoo breathoo sounds,oo theoo nurseooisoounsureoo ofooaoo soundoothatooisoo h
eard.ooTheoo nursesoonextooactionooshouldoobeooto:
a. Immediatelyoo notifyoo theoo patientsoo physician.
b. Documentootheoosoundooexactlyoo asooitoowasoo heard.
c. Validateootheoo dataoo byooaskingoo aoo coworkeroo tooo listenootoootheoo breathoo sounds.
d. Assessoo againoo inoo20oo minutesoo tooonoteoo whetheroo theoo soundoo isoo stilloopresent.
NURSINGTB.COM
ANS:oo
C
Whenoo unsureoo ofoo aoosoundoo heardoo whileoo listeningootoooaoo patientsoo breathoo sounds,oo theoo nurseoovalidat
esoo theoo dataootoooensureooaccuracy.ooIfootheoonurseoohasoolessooexperienceooinooanooarea,oothenooheoooroosh
eooasksooanooexpertootooolisten.
DIF:oo Cognitiveoo Level:oo Analyzingoo (Analysis)
MSC:oo Clientoo Needs:oo Safeoo andoo Effectiveoo Careoo Environment:o o Managementoo ofoo Care
5. Theoonurseooisooconductingooaooclassooforoonewoograduateoonurses.ooDuringootheooteachingoosession,ootheoo
nurseooshouldookeepooinoo mindoo thatoo noviceoo nurses,oo withoutoo aoo backgroundoo ofoo skillsoo andoo experience
oo fromoo whichoo tooo draw,oo areoo moreoo likelyootooomakeootheiroodecisionsoousing:
a. Intuition.
b. Aoosetooofoorules.
c. Articlesooinoojournals.
d. Adviceoo fromoo supervisors.
ANS:ooB
Noviceoonursesoo operateoo fromoo aoo setoo ofoo defined,oo structuredoo rules.oo Theoo expertoo practitioneroo useso
o intuitiveoo links.ooDIF:ooCognitiveooLevel:ooUnderstandingoo(Comprehension)
NURSINGTB.COM
