ADVANCED HEALTH ASSESSMENT QUIZ #2 ACTUAL
EXAM NEW VERSION WITH ALL QUESTIONS AND
100% CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS |WELL
GRADED A+
obstruction that occurs at any point along the lacrimal drainage pathway. - CORRECT
ANSWERS-dacrocytes
acute onset of floaters - CORRECT ANSWERS-retinal detachment
blind spot around area of normal vision or decreased vision - CORRECT ANSWERS-
scotoma - associated with glaucoma, optic nerve disorder, or visual pathway disorder.
deviation in the anteroposterior axis of the eye - CORRECT ANSWERS-Strabismus
an involuntary, rapid and repetitive movement of the eyes. Usually the movement is
side-to-side - CORRECT ANSWERS-nystagmus
double vision - CORRECT ANSWERS-diplopia
leading cause of IRREVERSIBLE vision loss in the industrialized world - CORRECT
ANSWERS-Macular degeneration
which part of vision is lost in macular degeneration? - CORRECT ANSWERS-primarily
central vision
Eye exam findings of a pt with Hypertension - CORRECT ANSWERS-Copper wiring,
silver wiring, AV nicking, tapering, banking, cotton wool (soft exudates), hard exudates,
superficial retinal "flame shaped" hemorrhages
Eye exam findings of a pt with diabetic retinopathy - CORRECT ANSWERS-
microaneurysms (first sign), dot blot hemorrhages, , retinal edema and hard exudate,
neovascularization (proliferative retinopathy).
enlargement of the globe of the eye - CORRECT ANSWERS-buphthalmias
what can buphthalmias be a sign of in infants - CORRECT ANSWERS-glaucoma,
increased IOP
OU means ____ - CORRECT ANSWERS-both eyes
OD means _____ - CORRECT ANSWERS-right eye
OS means_______ - CORRECT ANSWERS-left eye
, common organisms that cause otitis externa "swimmers ear" - CORRECT ANSWERS-
pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staph epidermidisa, Staph Aureus
Treatment for otitis externa - CORRECT ANSWERS-antibiotic ear gtts -
Neomycin/polymyxin/hydrocortisone. Quinolones are the only non-ototoxic med that is
safe for perforated TM
Common organism for acute otitis media - CORRECT ANSWERS-Strep pneumoniae,
H. influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Strep pyogenes
Treatment for Acute otitis media if bacterial is suspected... - CORRECT ANSWERS-
First line - Amoxicillin 40-90mg/kg/day divided BID x10
#2 : --cephalosporin for nontype 1 hypersensitivity to pen.
--Azithro, ceftriaxone, clindamycin for type 1 hypersens.
#3. if failure - step up to augmentin
decreased TM mobility, fluid level or bubbles. Often asymptomatic and afebrile.. what
am I? - CORRECT ANSWERS-otitis media with EFFUSION
What is the risk of otitis media with effusion - CORRECT ANSWERS-hearing loss
Treatment for effusion - CORRECT ANSWERS-document each visit presence and
duration of effusion. watchful waiting.. usually resolves in about 3 months. Referral if at
high risk for having dev. delays.
most common pathogen for acute bacterial sinusitis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-#1 Strep
pneumoniae. other causes include: H. influenza, Moraxella catarrhalis. clamydia pneum.
and strep pyogenes
Antiobiotic treatment for acute BACTERIAL rhinosinusitis? - CORRECT ANSWERS----
mild/mod ABRS with no risk of resistance is Amoxicillin/clavulanate 45mg/kg/day
divided BID.
---with increased risk of resistance Amox/clavulanate 90mg/kg/day divided BID.
Why is Augmentin given for ABRS rather than just Amoxicillin? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-cluvulanate is used to treat H. flu and M. cattarrhalis - common causes of
ABRS. Amoxillicin covers strep pneumo
What are alternative treatments for ABRS if there is a penicillin allergy? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-Doxycycline OR Clindamycin + 3rd gen cephalosporin OR respiratory
quinolone
First line treatment for acute strep Pharyngitis (GABHS) - CORRECT ANSWERS-
Penicillin
Penicillin V = oral x10 dyas
EXAM NEW VERSION WITH ALL QUESTIONS AND
100% CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS |WELL
GRADED A+
obstruction that occurs at any point along the lacrimal drainage pathway. - CORRECT
ANSWERS-dacrocytes
acute onset of floaters - CORRECT ANSWERS-retinal detachment
blind spot around area of normal vision or decreased vision - CORRECT ANSWERS-
scotoma - associated with glaucoma, optic nerve disorder, or visual pathway disorder.
deviation in the anteroposterior axis of the eye - CORRECT ANSWERS-Strabismus
an involuntary, rapid and repetitive movement of the eyes. Usually the movement is
side-to-side - CORRECT ANSWERS-nystagmus
double vision - CORRECT ANSWERS-diplopia
leading cause of IRREVERSIBLE vision loss in the industrialized world - CORRECT
ANSWERS-Macular degeneration
which part of vision is lost in macular degeneration? - CORRECT ANSWERS-primarily
central vision
Eye exam findings of a pt with Hypertension - CORRECT ANSWERS-Copper wiring,
silver wiring, AV nicking, tapering, banking, cotton wool (soft exudates), hard exudates,
superficial retinal "flame shaped" hemorrhages
Eye exam findings of a pt with diabetic retinopathy - CORRECT ANSWERS-
microaneurysms (first sign), dot blot hemorrhages, , retinal edema and hard exudate,
neovascularization (proliferative retinopathy).
enlargement of the globe of the eye - CORRECT ANSWERS-buphthalmias
what can buphthalmias be a sign of in infants - CORRECT ANSWERS-glaucoma,
increased IOP
OU means ____ - CORRECT ANSWERS-both eyes
OD means _____ - CORRECT ANSWERS-right eye
OS means_______ - CORRECT ANSWERS-left eye
, common organisms that cause otitis externa "swimmers ear" - CORRECT ANSWERS-
pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staph epidermidisa, Staph Aureus
Treatment for otitis externa - CORRECT ANSWERS-antibiotic ear gtts -
Neomycin/polymyxin/hydrocortisone. Quinolones are the only non-ototoxic med that is
safe for perforated TM
Common organism for acute otitis media - CORRECT ANSWERS-Strep pneumoniae,
H. influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Strep pyogenes
Treatment for Acute otitis media if bacterial is suspected... - CORRECT ANSWERS-
First line - Amoxicillin 40-90mg/kg/day divided BID x10
#2 : --cephalosporin for nontype 1 hypersensitivity to pen.
--Azithro, ceftriaxone, clindamycin for type 1 hypersens.
#3. if failure - step up to augmentin
decreased TM mobility, fluid level or bubbles. Often asymptomatic and afebrile.. what
am I? - CORRECT ANSWERS-otitis media with EFFUSION
What is the risk of otitis media with effusion - CORRECT ANSWERS-hearing loss
Treatment for effusion - CORRECT ANSWERS-document each visit presence and
duration of effusion. watchful waiting.. usually resolves in about 3 months. Referral if at
high risk for having dev. delays.
most common pathogen for acute bacterial sinusitis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-#1 Strep
pneumoniae. other causes include: H. influenza, Moraxella catarrhalis. clamydia pneum.
and strep pyogenes
Antiobiotic treatment for acute BACTERIAL rhinosinusitis? - CORRECT ANSWERS----
mild/mod ABRS with no risk of resistance is Amoxicillin/clavulanate 45mg/kg/day
divided BID.
---with increased risk of resistance Amox/clavulanate 90mg/kg/day divided BID.
Why is Augmentin given for ABRS rather than just Amoxicillin? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-cluvulanate is used to treat H. flu and M. cattarrhalis - common causes of
ABRS. Amoxillicin covers strep pneumo
What are alternative treatments for ABRS if there is a penicillin allergy? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-Doxycycline OR Clindamycin + 3rd gen cephalosporin OR respiratory
quinolone
First line treatment for acute strep Pharyngitis (GABHS) - CORRECT ANSWERS-
Penicillin
Penicillin V = oral x10 dyas
