Answers 100% Pass
Verbal consent - ✔✔"do you give me permission to touch you"
Written consent - ✔✔consent of the patient allowing to proceed with the physical exam on paper
Reasons for conducting a physical exam - ✔✔-validates the client's concerns and complaints related to
health
-assists in formulation assessment, interventions, and plan of care
-monitors current health concerns
-obtains baseline information for future assessments
Components of a physical exam - ✔✔-inspection/visualization
-palpation
-percussion
-auscultation
inspection/visualization, - ✔✔Always comes first, look at the whole person, then at each body system,
begins the moment you see the client, have good lighting
Inspection instruments - ✔✔-Otoscope (to visualize the ear canal)
- Ophthalmoscope (to visualize the eye)
- Vaginal speculum
Palpation - ✔✔Use your sense of touch, feel for:
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, - Texture
- Temperature
- Moisture
- Organ location and size
- Swelling
- Lumps, bumps, masses
- Tenderness or pain
Percussion - ✔✔Tapping the body with the fingertips to produce sounds to evaluate size, borders,
consistency of organs or fluid-filled cavities
Auscultation - ✔✔Location for listening:
-heart
-blood vessels
-lungs
-abdomen
-the baby's heartbeat
Auscultation instruments - ✔✔Tools for auscultation:
-Stethoscope
-fetoscope
Vital Signs - ✔✔-Height
-Weight
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