Quiz 1 Pharmacology 5334
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fs4vxc
1. PCN drug-drug -aminoglycosides
interactions -bacteriostatic antibiotics
-probenecid
2. Treatment for Terbinafine (Lamisil) 1 tab daily x 3-6 months po
ONYCHOMYCO-
SIS
3. Best treatment Aziythromycin 1gm 1x dose
for chlamydia or
Doxycycline 100 mg po twice a day for 7 days
4. Patient with vagi- Fluconazole 150mg po once
nal candidiasis,
what is the treat-
ment?
5. Treatment for un- Ceftriaxone, 250 mg IM once, plus azithromycin, 1 g PO
complicated cer- once
vical gonorrhea
6. Patient with tinea Very difficult to treat topically
capitis, what is Griseofulium po 6-8 weeks
the TX? or
Terbinafine (Lamisil) po 2-4 weeks
7. Narrow Spec- PCN G (procaine), PCN G (benzathine), PCN V
trum PCN Bugs they fight: GRAM(+) cocci- 1st drug of choice
against Strep (pneumonia, pharyngitis, endocarditis) ,
Clostridium (tetanus, anthrax, gas gangrene)Neisseria,
spirochete (syphilis)
8. Lauren comes Metronidazole, 2 g PO once or
into the clinic Tinidazole, 2 g PO once
and is diagnosed
with Trichomoni-
asis. The NP can
prescribe:
9.
, Quiz 1 Pharmacology 5334
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fs4vxc
Penicillinase-re- Oxacillin, Nafacillin, Dicloxacillin
sistant PCN Bugs they fight: Staph
10. Broad spectrum Ampicillin- ampiciliin/sulbactam (Unasyn)
PCN Amoxicillin- amoxicillin/ER (Moxatog), Amoxicillin/Clavu-
lanate(Augmentin)
Bugs they fight: Good against GRAM (-)H. influenza,
e-coli, proteus mirabilis, enterococci, salmonella and
shigella
11. Extended Spec- Piperacillin/tazobactam (Zosyn)
trum PCNs Bugs they fight: same as broad spectrum +
pseudomonas, klebsiella, bacterial fragilis
12. Beta-lactamase clavulanic acid, sulbactam, tazobactam
inhibitors **Can not be given on their own, only in combo with PCN's
i.e.> Augmentin, Unasyn, Zoysn
13. Cephalosporin -cephalexin
Generation 1 -cephazolin
-cephadoxil
**Cephlasporinase will destroy**
Not the drug of choice for active infections- good for
prophylaxis prior to sx
14. Cephlasporin Cefuroxime-most common
(2nd generation) Bugs they fight: h.influenza (pneumonia), otitis sinusitis,
res. tract infection
15. Cephlasporin Cefotaxime, Cefdinir, Cefixime, Cefodoxime, Cef-
(3rd generation) taazidime, Ceftibuten, Ceftriaxone
**Can penetrate CSF fluid**
Bugs they fight: Great against GRAM (-) bacteria causing
meningitis, h.influenza, klebsiella, proteus, salmonella
16. Cephlasporin Cefepime-hospital associated pneumonia's & Ceftolo-
(4th generation) zone/tozobactam (Zerbaxa)- complicated UTI's and in-
traabdominal infections
17. Ceftaroline (Teflaro)-MRSA
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fs4vxc
1. PCN drug-drug -aminoglycosides
interactions -bacteriostatic antibiotics
-probenecid
2. Treatment for Terbinafine (Lamisil) 1 tab daily x 3-6 months po
ONYCHOMYCO-
SIS
3. Best treatment Aziythromycin 1gm 1x dose
for chlamydia or
Doxycycline 100 mg po twice a day for 7 days
4. Patient with vagi- Fluconazole 150mg po once
nal candidiasis,
what is the treat-
ment?
5. Treatment for un- Ceftriaxone, 250 mg IM once, plus azithromycin, 1 g PO
complicated cer- once
vical gonorrhea
6. Patient with tinea Very difficult to treat topically
capitis, what is Griseofulium po 6-8 weeks
the TX? or
Terbinafine (Lamisil) po 2-4 weeks
7. Narrow Spec- PCN G (procaine), PCN G (benzathine), PCN V
trum PCN Bugs they fight: GRAM(+) cocci- 1st drug of choice
against Strep (pneumonia, pharyngitis, endocarditis) ,
Clostridium (tetanus, anthrax, gas gangrene)Neisseria,
spirochete (syphilis)
8. Lauren comes Metronidazole, 2 g PO once or
into the clinic Tinidazole, 2 g PO once
and is diagnosed
with Trichomoni-
asis. The NP can
prescribe:
9.
, Quiz 1 Pharmacology 5334
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fs4vxc
Penicillinase-re- Oxacillin, Nafacillin, Dicloxacillin
sistant PCN Bugs they fight: Staph
10. Broad spectrum Ampicillin- ampiciliin/sulbactam (Unasyn)
PCN Amoxicillin- amoxicillin/ER (Moxatog), Amoxicillin/Clavu-
lanate(Augmentin)
Bugs they fight: Good against GRAM (-)H. influenza,
e-coli, proteus mirabilis, enterococci, salmonella and
shigella
11. Extended Spec- Piperacillin/tazobactam (Zosyn)
trum PCNs Bugs they fight: same as broad spectrum +
pseudomonas, klebsiella, bacterial fragilis
12. Beta-lactamase clavulanic acid, sulbactam, tazobactam
inhibitors **Can not be given on their own, only in combo with PCN's
i.e.> Augmentin, Unasyn, Zoysn
13. Cephalosporin -cephalexin
Generation 1 -cephazolin
-cephadoxil
**Cephlasporinase will destroy**
Not the drug of choice for active infections- good for
prophylaxis prior to sx
14. Cephlasporin Cefuroxime-most common
(2nd generation) Bugs they fight: h.influenza (pneumonia), otitis sinusitis,
res. tract infection
15. Cephlasporin Cefotaxime, Cefdinir, Cefixime, Cefodoxime, Cef-
(3rd generation) taazidime, Ceftibuten, Ceftriaxone
**Can penetrate CSF fluid**
Bugs they fight: Great against GRAM (-) bacteria causing
meningitis, h.influenza, klebsiella, proteus, salmonella
16. Cephlasporin Cefepime-hospital associated pneumonia's & Ceftolo-
(4th generation) zone/tozobactam (Zerbaxa)- complicated UTI's and in-
traabdominal infections
17. Ceftaroline (Teflaro)-MRSA