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WCU PATHOPHYSIOLOGY MIDTERM REVIEW EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS ALL VERIFIED BY AN EXPERT A+ GRADED (LATEST UPDATE)

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The effect of stress on the immune system - ANS MAY INVOLVE ENHANCEMENT OR IMPAIRMENT OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM The hyper metabolic state leading to cachexia in terminal cancer is thought to be because of - ANS TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR Retroviruses are associated with human cancers including - ANS BURKITT LYMPHOMA Proto Oncogenes - ANS ARE NORMAL CELLULAR GENES THAT PROMOTE GROWTH All these cellular response are reversible except A. Metaplasia B. Atrophy C. Necrosis D. Hyperplasia - ANS C. NECROSIS Extreme cold injures cells by all the following EXCEPT A. Ischemic injury from vasoconstriction B. Decreased blood viscosity C. Peripheral nerve damage from rebound vasodilation D. Crystallization of cellular components - ANS B. Decreased blood viscosity True or False: The nurse is swabbing a patient's throat to test for streptococcal pharyngitis. The nurse must understand that tests such as this differ in the probability that they will be positive for a condition when applied to a person with the condition; this probability is termed sensitivity. - ANS True Necrotic death of brain tissue usually produces _____ necrosis. A. Coagulative B. Liquefactive C. Fat D. Caseous - ANS B. Liquefactive The primary adaptive purpose of the substances produced in the alarm stage is - ANS Energy and Repair The primary effect of aging on all body systems is - ANS Decreased functional reserve After bronchoscopy and histologic examination of a suspected tumor, your patient is diagnosed with primary bronchial carcinoma. Thus, the tumor - ANS Is Malignant After surgery to remove a lung tumor, your patient is scheduled for chemotherapy, which will - ANS Kill rapidly dividing cells Which is not normally secreted in response to stress? A. Norepinephrine B. Epinephrine C. Insulin D. Cortisol - ANS Insulin Metaplasia is - ANS The replacement of one differentiated cell type with another Cancer grading is based on - ANS Cell Differentiation Allostasis is best defined as - ANS the overall process of adaptive change necessary to maintain survival and well-being Familial retinoblastoma involves the transmission of what from parent to offspring? A. Mutant tumor suppressor gene B. Cancer causing virus C. Oncogene D. Extra Chromosome - ANS A. Mutant tumor-suppressor gene After suffering a heart attack, a middle-aged man is counseled to take a cholesterol-lowering medication. This is an example of A. Primary prevention B. Secondary prevention C. Tertiary prevention D. Disease Treatment - ANS C. Tertiary prevention Indicators that an individual is experiencing high stress include all the following EXCEPT A. Tachycardia B. Diaphorsis C. Pupil Constricion D. Peripheral Vasoconstriction - ANS C. pupil constriction Persistence of the alarm stage will ultimately result in - ANS Permanent damage and death A patient has been exposed to meningococcal meningitis, but is not yet demonstrating signs of this disease. This stage of illness is called the _____ stage. - ANS Latent

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K
C
LO
YC
WCU PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
MIDTERM REVIEW EXAM
D


QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
U



ANSWERS ALL VERIFIED BY
ST




AN EXPERT A+ GRADED
(LATEST UPDATE)

,The effect of stress on the immune system - ANS MAY INVOLVE ENHANCEMENT OR
IMPAIRMENT OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

The hyper metabolic state leading to cachexia in terminal cancer is thought to be because of -
ANS TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR

Retroviruses are associated with human cancers including - ANS BURKITT LYMPHOMA




K
Proto Oncogenes - ANS ARE NORMAL CELLULAR GENES THAT PROMOTE GROWTH

All these cellular response are reversible except




C
A. Metaplasia
B. Atrophy
C. Necrosis




LO
D. Hyperplasia - ANS C. NECROSIS

Extreme cold injures cells by all the following EXCEPT
A. Ischemic injury from vasoconstriction
B. Decreased blood viscosity
YC
C. Peripheral nerve damage from rebound vasodilation
D. Crystallization of cellular components - ANS B. Decreased blood viscosity

True or False: The nurse is swabbing a patient's throat to test for streptococcal pharyngitis. The
nurse must understand that tests such as this differ in the probability that they will be positive for
a condition when applied to a person with the condition; this probability is termed sensitivity. -
D

ANS True

Necrotic death of brain tissue usually produces _____ necrosis.
U


A. Coagulative
B. Liquefactive
C. Fat
ST




D. Caseous - ANS B. Liquefactive

The primary adaptive purpose of the substances produced in the alarm stage is - ANS Energy
and Repair

The primary effect of aging on all body systems is - ANS Decreased functional reserve

After bronchoscopy and histologic examination of a suspected tumor, your patient is diagnosed
with primary bronchial carcinoma. Thus, the tumor - ANS Is Malignant

, After surgery to remove a lung tumor, your patient is scheduled for chemotherapy, which will -
ANS Kill rapidly dividing cells

Which is not normally secreted in response to stress?
A. Norepinephrine
B. Epinephrine
C. Insulin
D. Cortisol - ANS Insulin

Metaplasia is - ANS The replacement of one differentiated cell type with another




K
Cancer grading is based on - ANS Cell Differentiation




C
Allostasis is best defined as - ANS the overall process of adaptive change necessary to
maintain survival and well-being




LO
Familial retinoblastoma involves the transmission of what from parent to offspring?
A. Mutant tumor suppressor gene
B. Cancer causing virus
C. Oncogene
D. Extra Chromosome - ANS A. Mutant tumor-suppressor gene
YC
After suffering a heart attack, a middle-aged man is counseled to take a cholesterol-lowering
medication. This is an example of
A. Primary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Tertiary prevention
D

D. Disease Treatment - ANS C. Tertiary prevention

Indicators that an individual is experiencing high stress include all the following EXCEPT
U


A. Tachycardia
B. Diaphorsis
C. Pupil Constricion
ST




D. Peripheral Vasoconstriction - ANS C. pupil constriction

Persistence of the alarm stage will ultimately result in - ANS Permanent damage and death

A patient has been exposed to meningococcal meningitis, but is not yet demonstrating signs of
this disease. This stage of illness is called the _____ stage. - ANS Latent

A patient with metastatic lung cancer wants to know her chances for survival. Which response is
correct?
A. Lung cancer has about a 15% survival rate
B. Lung cancer is always fatal

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