Porth’sPathophysiology11thEditionNorrisTest Bank

Porth’sPathophysiology11thEditionNorrisTest Bank
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, TESTBANKFORPORTH'SPATHOPHYSIOLOGY11THEDITIONBYNORRIS




Porth’sPathophysiology11thEditionNorrisTest Bank oo




1. Atooanoointernationaloonursingooconference,oomanyoodiscussionsooandoobreakoutoosessionsoof
ocusedooonootheooWorldooHealthooOrganizationoo(WHO)ooviewsooonoohealth.ooOfootheoofoll
owingoocommentsoomooaoodeoobyoonursesooduringooaoodiscussionoosession,oowhichoostatement
soowouldoobeooconsideredooaoogooodoorooepresentationooofootheooWHOoodefinition?ooSelectoo
alloothatooapply.
A) Interestsooinookeepingootheooelderlypopulationooengagedooinoosuchooactivitiesooas
oobookroeviewsooandoowordoogamesooduring5socialootime
B) Increaseooinootheoonumberooofoochairooaerobicsooclassesooprovidedooinootheooskill
edoocarefooacilities
C) Interventionsoogearedootowardookeepingootheooelderlyoopopulationoodiagnosedoowithood
iabeteoosoomellitusoounderootightoobloodooglucoseoocontroloobyooprovidingooin-
homeoocookingooclasses
D) Providingootransportationooforoorenaloodialysisoopatientsootoooandoofromootheiroohemo
dialysissooessions
E) Providingoohandwashingooteachingoosessionsootoooaoogroupooofooyoungooc
hildrenoAns:ooA,ooB,ooC,ooE
Feedback:
TheooWHOoodefinitionooofoohealthooisoodefinedooasoo“aoostateooofoocompleteoophysical,oomental
,ooandoosocoialoowell-
beingooand1notoomerelyootheooabsenceooofoodiseaseooand1infirmity.”ooEngagingooinoobookoorev
iewsoofaoocilitatesoomentalooandoosocialoowell-
being;oochairooaerobicsoohelpsoofacilitateoophysicaloowell-
oobeing;ooandooassistingoowithootightoocontrolooofoodiabetesoohelpsoowithoofacilitatingoophys
icaloowell-
oobeingooevenoothoughootheoopersonoohasooaoochronicoodisease.ooHandwashingooisoovitalinootheo
opreventiooonooofoodiseaseooandoospreadooofoogerms.


2. Aoocommunityoohealthoonurseooisooteachingooaoogroupooofoorecentoograduatesooaboutootheool
argeoovarioetyooofoofactorsoothatooinfluenceooanooindividual'soohealthoooroolackoothereof.o
oTheoonurseooisooreferoorooioongootoootheooHealthy1Peopleoo2020sreportoofromootheooU.S.ooD
epartmentooofooHealthooandHumoaoonooServicesooasooaooteachingooexample.ooOfootheoofoll
owingooaspectsoodiscussed,oowhichoowouldobooeoocooonsideredooaoodeterminantooofooheal
thoothatooisoooutsideootheoofocusooofoothisooreport?
A) TheooclientoohasooaoodiverseoobackgroundoobyoobeingooofooAsianooandooNativeooAmer
icanoodesocentooandoopracticesoovariousooalternativeootherapiesootooominimizeooe
ffectsooofoostress.
B) Theooclientoohasooaoofamilyoohistoryooofoocardiovascularoodiseaseoorelatedootooohy
percholooesterolemiaooandooremainsoononcompliantoowithootheootreatmentoore
gime.
C) Theooclientoohasooaoogoodoocareeroowithooexceptionaloopreventativeoohealthoocareoobenefits.
D) Theooclientoolivesooinooanooaffluent,ooclean,oosuburbanoocommunitywithooaccessootoo
omanyhoealthoocareoofacilities.

Ans:ooB
Feedback:
InooHealthy1Peopleoo2020,ootheoofocusooisootooopromoteoogoodoohealthootoooalloo(suchooasoousin
gooalternatioveootherapiesootooominimizeooeffectsooofoostress);ooachievingoohealthooequityooa
ndoopromotingoohealtoohoofooorooalloo(whichooincludesoohavingoogoodoohealthoocareoobenefits

,TESTBANKFORPORTH'SPATHOPHYSIOLOGY11THEDITIONBYNORRIS
);ooandoopromotingoogoodoohealthoo(oowoohioochooincludesoolivingooinooaoocleanoocommunityoowi
thoogoodooaccessootohealthoocare).ooAooclient'soonooon
cooomplianceoowithootreatmentsootooocontroloohighoocholesteroloolevelswithinootheoopresenceoo
ofooaoofamooilyoohistoryooofooCVoodiseaseoodoesoonotoomeetootheoo“attainingoolivesoofreeooofoo
preventableoodiseaseooaonoodooprooematureoodeath”oodeterminant.

, TESTBANKFORPORTH'SPATHOPHYSIOLOGY11THEDITIONBYNORRIS




3. Aoophysicianooisooprovidingoocareooforooaoonumberooofoopatientsooonooaoomedicaloounitooofooaoolar
ge,oouniversoityoohospital.ooTheoophysicianooisoodiscussingoowithooaoocolleagueootheoodiffere
ntiationoobetweenoodisoeooaoosesoothatooareoocausedoobyooabnormaloomoleculesooandoodiseaseso
othatoocauseoodisease.Whichooofootooheoofooollowing1patientsoomostooclearlyoodemonstratesooth
eooconsequencesooofoomoleculesoothatoocausoeoodooiseooase?
A) Aoo31-year-
oldoowomanoowithoosickleoocellooanemiaoowhoooisooreceivingooaootransfusionooofpacked
ooredooboolooodoocells
B) Aoo91-year-
oldoowomanoowhooohasooexperienced5an5ischemicoostrokeooresultingoofromfamilialoohypooercholeste
roleomia
C) Aoo19-year-
oldoomanoowithooexacerbationooofoohisoocysticoofibrosisoorequiring1oxygentherapyooan
doochoestoophysiotherapy
D) Aoo30-year-
oldoohomelessoomanoowhooohasooPneumocystisoocariniioopneumoniaoo(PCP)ooandisooHI
Voopositoive.
Ans:ooD
Feedback:
PCPooisooanooexampleooofootheooeffectooofooaoomoleculeoothatoodirectlyoocontributesootooodisease
.ooSickleceollooanemia,oofamilialoohypercholesterolemia,ooandoocysticoofibrosisooareooallooexa
mplesooofootheooeffeoocootoosooofooabnormaloomolecules.


4. Aoomemberooofootheoohealthoocareooteamooisooresearching1the1etiologyooandoopathogenesisoo
ofooaoonumooberooofooclientsoowhoooareoounderoohisoocareooinooaoohospitaloocontext.ooWhichooo
footheoofollowingaspeoocootoosooofooclients'oosituationsoobN
esUt R
chSaI
raN
ctGerTizBe.
sooC
paOthMogenesisoor
atheroothanooetiology?
A) AooclientoowhooohasoobeenooexposedootoootheooMycobacteriumootuberculosisoobacterium
B) Aooclientoowhooohasooincreasingooserumooammoniaoolevelsoodueootoooliveroocirrhosis
C) Aooclientoowhooowasooadmittedoowithootheooeffectsooofoomethylooalcoholoopoisoning
D) Aooclientoowithoomultipleooskeletalooinjuriesoosecondaryootoooaoomotoroovehicleooa
ccidentooAns:ooB
Feedback:
Pathogenesisoorefersootoootheooprogressiveooandooevolutionaryoocourseooofoodisease,oosuc
hooasootheiooncreasingooammoniaoolevelsoothatooaccompanyooliveroodisease.ooBacteria,oopois
ons,ooandootraumaootooicooinjuriesooareooexamplesooofooetiologicoofactors.