ACCELERATION COST ✔️✔️cost incurred by a contractor when the project is interfered with by the
owner, in such a way, that the contractor must employ more manpower or work more hours in order to
complete the project on time. If the contractor contributes to the cause of its own delays, acceleration
cost may not be granted.
What is the role of vegetation in reducing soil erosion in landscape design?
Vegetation helps stabilize the soil by binding it together with their roots, reducing the speed of water
runoff, and minimizing the risk of erosion. It also improves soil structure over time. ✔️✔️
What are the main considerations when designing a therapeutic garden?
Considerations include sensory stimulation, accessibility, safety, privacy, and opportunities for relaxation
and social interaction. The design should also address the therapeutic needs of the users, such as
promoting healing and stress relief. ✔️✔️
Explain the concept of ecological restoration in landscape architecture.
Ecological restoration involves restoring damaged or degraded ecosystems to their natural state.
Landscape architects work to reintroduce native species, restore natural processes, and enhance
biodiversity. ✔️✔️
Why is cultural sensitivity important in landscape architecture?
Cultural sensitivity ensures that designs respect and reflect the values, traditions, and customs of the
local community. It promotes inclusivity, pride, and relevance in the spaces created. ✔️✔️
How does the principle of "biophilia" influence landscape design?
Biophilia refers to the innate human connection to nature. Landscape architects integrate natural
elements like plants, water, and natural materials to foster emotional well-being and enhance the user
experience. ✔️✔️
What are the benefits of incorporating native plants in landscape designs?
, Native plants are well-adapted to local conditions, requiring less water, fertilizer, and pesticides. They
support local wildlife, reduce maintenance costs, and contribute to ecological balance. ✔️✔️
How can landscape architecture contribute to climate change mitigation?
Landscape architects contribute by designing green spaces that absorb carbon, reduce the urban heat
island effect, manage stormwater, and use sustainable materials to minimize environmental impact.
✔️✔️
What is the difference between hardscape and softscape in landscape architecture?
Hardscape refers to the built elements of a landscape, such as roads, walls, and patios, while softscape
refers to living elements like plants, trees, and soil. Both are essential for creating balanced, functional
outdoor spaces. ✔️✔️
How do landscape architects address accessibility in their designs?
Landscape architects ensure that designs comply with accessibility standards, creating spaces that
accommodate individuals with disabilities. This includes ramps, wide paths, tactile surfaces, and
accessible seating areas. ✔️✔️
What is the concept of “place-making” in landscape architecture?
Place-making focuses on creating meaningful, community-oriented spaces that reflect the local culture
and foster social interaction, engagement, and a sense of belonging among users. ✔️✔️
How does seasonal change influence landscape design?
Seasonal changes impact plant selection, colors, and the overall functionality of a space. Landscape
architects consider how the site will look and function in different seasons, ensuring that the design
remains attractive year-round. ✔️✔️
Why is it important to consider the microclimate when designing a landscape?
The microclimate affects temperature, humidity, wind, and sunlight exposure. Landscape architects use
this information to select suitable plants, materials, and design elements that enhance comfort and
sustainability. ✔️✔️
What are the advantages of incorporating water features in landscape designs?